n (1)(西服)背心，马甲，坎肩(waistcoat)[C](AmE，=BrE waistcoat)：jacket，～and trousers 夹克、背心和裤子;Is the～included with the suit? 套装包括坎肩吗?a～-pocket camera (可放入坎肩口袋的)袖珍照相机;〖同〗waistcoat， jacket;

(2)贴身内衣，汗背心(sleeveless shirt worn under a shirt， blouse， etc)[C](BrE，=AmE undershirt)：a thermal/cotton/string/bullet-proof～保暖/棉布/网眼(条纹)/防弹背心;He was dressed only in (a)～and underpants. 他只穿着背心和衬裤。

v (1)穿上服装 (clothe)[T+n]：The bishop was～ed with ceremonial robes. 主教穿上了礼服。〖同〗dress，robe，clothe，fit out;enwrap，envelop;

(2)授(赋，给)予 (place (authority or ownership) in the control of)[T+n+prep(in/with)， 通常pass](fml)：～authority in a new officer 授予新军官以权力;the powers～ed in a priest 赋予牧师的权力;Most of the authority/The management (of the hospital) is～ed in the board of directors (trustees). 大部分权力/(医院的)管理权授予董事会(理事会)。～sb with rights in an estate/a committee with power to contract debts 授予某人产权/委员会举债的权利;(Parliament) be～ed with the power of making laws(议会)被授予制定法律的权利; She has a～ed interest in suggesting that we sell out shares in the company， since she would make a huge profit if we did. 她建议我们卖掉公司的股票，其建议是有利可图的;因为我们卖掉股票她将获得巨额利润。～ed interests 特权阶层，既得利益者;〖反〗unclothe;uncover， expose， lay bare;

(3)被接受(属于)(become legally vested)[I][无pass]：(this power)～in the Church(这一权力)属于教会;

→′vestment n 服装;官服