| 单词 | negative |
| 释义 | negative /negativ; ncgstiv/ adj 1 (opp of affirmative) (为 affirmative 之相反字) (of words and answers) indicating no or not: (指字句及回答)否定的(合'不'之义)： give sb a - answer. 给某人一个否定的答复。 2 (opp of positive) (为 positive 之相反字) expressing the absence of any positive character; that stops, hinders or makes powerless: 消极的; 反对的： ~ criticism, that does not help by building up, making suggestions; 消极的批薛; ~ praise, not finding fault; 消极的称赞面不找错); ~ virtue, doing nothing wrong, but doing nothing good or right, either. 消极的美德(不做好事，也不做坏事)。 3 (maths) of a number or quantity that has to be subtracted (数学)负的(eg 如一 xly). 4 of that kind of electricity produced by rubbing wax, vulcanite, etc; of or from the cathode: (电) 负的; 阴的; 阴性术： the ~ plate in → battery, from which electrons will flow to the positive plate. 电池中的阴(极)板。 the ~ pole, (made of zinc) in a cell. 电池内的阴极(锌制成)。、 5 (photo) having lights and shades reversed. (摄影)明暗相反的应片的。 [C] 1 word or statement that denies: 否定字; 否定句; 否定; 否认： 'No', 'not' and 'neither' are ~s. no, not 及 neither 都是否定词。 The answer is in the ~, is 'No，. 答复是古定亩。' 2 (maths) a minus quantity (数学)负数; 员值 (eg 如一 5x). 3 (photo) developed plate or film on which lights and shades are reversed. (摄影)底片。 vt [VP6A] 1 prove (a theory, etc) to be untrue: 否定(理论等) 的瓦实性; 推翻; 驳宗： Experiments ~d his theory. 实验否定了他的理论。 2 reject; ref use to accept; neutralize (an effect). 拒绝; 否决：抵锁. ~ly adv the negative of the photograph at ski |
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