轴（軸）zhóuⅠ ❶ （圆柱形的零件） axle; shaft: 轮 ～ wheel axle; wheel spindle; 曲 ～ crank shaft; 阀 ～ valve spindle
❷ （对称部分的直线） axis: 视 ～ the visual axis; 地 ～ the earth's axis
❸ （圆柱形的缠绕器物） roller; spool: 卷 ～ roller; 线 ～ 儿 spool Ⅱ （用于缠在轴上的线以及装裱带轴子的字画）: 两 ～ 丝线 two spools of silk thread; 一 ～ 油画 a scroll of oil painting
另见 see also zhòu。
◆轴承 {机} bearing; axle bearing; bearing of shafts; gudgeon block; mechanical bearing; pillow; shaft bearing; 轴齿轮 shaft gear; 轴传动 through-drive; shaft drive transission; 轴端 axle head; shaft end; 轴对称 {数} axial symmetry; rotational symmetry; 轴架 pedestal; pedestal body; shaft bracket; shafting bracket; spindle bracket; 轴肩 shaft shoulder; shoulder of spindle; 轴颈 bolster bearing; cross-rod; {机} journal; axle journal; axle neck; axle stub end; bearing location; gudgeon journal; journal neck; journal of shaft; maneton; neck of axle; neck of shaft; shaft journal; shaft neck; 轴流 axial compressor; 轴流式 axial-flow type; 轴面 axode; axoid; axial plane; {地质} axial surface; pinacoidal faces; pinacoid; 轴索 axon; axone; neuron; neuraxis; neuraxon; axis cylinder; 轴线 {机} axis; axle; {地质} axial trace; axial cord; axis shaft line; shaft line; {纺} spool thread; spool cotton; 轴箱 {工} axle box; axle housing; housing box; journal- box; step box; 轴向 {机} axial; 轴心 axis; axle centre; 轴子 roller; (tuning) peg; (lute) pin
轴（軸）zhòu（构词成分）: 压 ～ 子 [yā zhòu zi] ❶ （戏曲演出中的倒数第二个节日） the last item but one on a theatrical programme
❷ （排在倒数第二的一出戏） present a theatrical performance as the last but one item on programme
另见 see also zhóu。 |