v (1)想，思考(have a conscious mind，to some extent capable of reasoning，remembering experience)[I，I+prep (about)]：～a moment/a lot/differently 想一想/想得很多/想法不一样;give sb time to～in English 给某人一些时间，让其也用英语想一想;～before doing sth 做某事前先思考一下;〖同〗reason;

(2)仔细考虑(consider carefully)[不用 pass：T+wh，T+wh-inf]：～what one will have to do/how complex language is/where you left your coat 考虑自己必须做什么事情/想一想语言有多么复杂/想一想你把外衣放在哪儿了;～what to do next/how to get back to the station 考虑下一步怎么办/怎么回车站去;spend a lot of time～ing what presents to give to relatives 花好长时间考虑送给亲戚们什么礼物;～twice about sth 三思而后行;〖同〗consider;

(3)往某处想(concentrate one's thoughts on)[I，T+n]：～positive 从积极方面去想;～business/money/profits all day 整天想着生意/钱/赢利;〖同〗dwell on;

(4)猜(料)想，想象(imagine or understand)[不用pass：T+wh，T+wh-inf](与can/could的否定式连用)：cannot～how the story will end/where he has gone/why the boss wants to see us 想象不出故事会怎样结尾/他去哪儿了/为什么老板找我们;cannot～where to go/what to give the children for Christmas 想不出该到哪儿去/圣诞节给孩子们什么礼物;

(5)料(想)到(hope or expect)[T+n，T+that，T+to-inf]：Nobody would have thought it! 谁会想到这个!I never thought(that)you'd be able to come/I'd see her again. 我从没想到你能来/我还会见到她。I never thought to find him here/look in the directory for his address. 我从未想到在这儿见到他/在姓名地址录里查找他的地址。I thought as much... 果然不出我所料……;

(6)以为，认为(believe，suppose)[T+that，T+wh无pass，C+n+to-inf尤pass，C+n+adj，C+n+n]：～he is right/the world is round/she'd better be going 认为他是对的/世界是圆的/她该走了;do not～she's wrong/he'll win 认为她没错/他不会赢;She～s how clever the children are. 她觉得这些孩子非常聪明。He's thought to be a wealthy man. 人们认为他是个富人。～sth fair/necessary 认为某事公正/必要;～sb silly/nice/sincere 认为某人很傻/好/真诚;～sb a pleasant child/great poet 认为某人是个可爱的孩子/伟大的诗人;～the book worth publication/the room rather a charming one 认为这本书值得出版/这个房间非常漂亮;～nothing of sth 视为平常;

(7)打算(intend or plan(to do sth)without making a final decision)[T+that]：(he)～that he'll go swimming/he'll tell her about it/he'll return early(他)打算去游泳/告诉她这件事/早点返回;〖同〗intend，plan;

think about(v prep) 1)想到(某人、事)(vt)：～about you all the time/what you said last time 常常想起你/想起上次你说的话; 2)考虑，盘算(vt)：～about buying a new car/going to London next week 考虑买辆新车/下周去伦敦; 3)考虑到(vt)：only～about oneself/money 只考虑自己/金钱;

think of (v prep) 1)想到(起)(vt)：cannot～of sb's name/a suitable reply/some excuse 想不起某人的名字/合适的答复/借口; 2)考虑(vt)：～of a lot of thing/what sb said 考虑到好多事情/某人所说的话; 3)有……看法(vt)：～highly of sb's ability 对某人的能力评价很高; 4)打算(vt)：～of going south/making research 打算去南方/进行研究; 5)想象(vt)：～of the danger 想象一下那危险性; 6)提出，建议(vt)：～of a good suggestion 提出一个好建议;

think out (v adv) 1)仔细想一想(vt)：～out one's answer/a way to explain sth 仔细考虑自己的答复/解释某事的方法;The scheme had been carefully thought out. 这计划考虑得很周到; 2)想(出)(vt)：～out a solution 想个解决办法;

think over (v adv)认真考虑(vt)：～the matter/sb's proposal over 好好想这件事/仔细考虑某人的建议;

think up (v adv)想出来;发明(设计)出(vt)：～up a good excuse/answer/plan 想出一个好的借口/答案/办法;

→′think-tank n 智囊团，专家小组;′thinkable adj 可以想象的;′thinker n 思想家，思考的人;′thinking adj 有思考力的;n 思想，想法;

n 想，思考(act of thinking)[U. a～][N(about)]：have a/another～about sth 把这件事想一下/再想想;have another～coming 不得不重新考虑