adj (1)特别(殊)的(out of the ordinary;of a particular kind)[无comp][通常作attrib]：a～day 特别的一天;do sth as a～favour 作为特别关照做某事;～friends/interests/treatment 特殊朋友/兴趣/对待;buy sth～for supper 买点特别的东西作晚餐;have no～fault 没有特别的过错;make～effort 做特殊努力;〖同〗unusual，uncommon，unique，distinctive，extraordinary;〖反〗common，ordinary，routine;

(2)专门(用)的，特殊的(appointed，arranged，designed，etc for a particular purpose)[作attrib]：a～train/camera/lock/occasion/correspondent 专列/特殊用途照相机/特殊用途锁/特殊场合/特派记者;a～tool for drilling holes 钻孔的专门工具;have one's own～way of doing things 有自己做事的独特方式;make a～study of sth 专门研究某事;This is his～chair. 这是他的专用椅。Special Branch (BrE)(警察)保安处;a～constable/licence/school 特种警察/结婚特许证/专为残疾儿童开办的学校;～delivery/pleading 快(专)递/偏袒辩论中一方的诡辩;〖同〗especial，specific，particular，specialised，distinct;〖反〗ordinary，general，unspecialized;

(3)格(例)外的(to an unusually great degree)[作attrib](fml)：be of～importance 格外重要;take～care of sth 格外关照某事;take no～trouble with sth 做某事不尽心尽力;

→′specialist n 专家(尤指医科);′specially adv 特别地;专门地;

n(1)特别的人或物(person or thing that is not of the ordinary or usual type，etc)[C]：a copy of the evening～一本晚报专刊;do a television～on the life and work of the writer 制作关于这位作家生活和工作的电视专题节目;a two-hour TV～两小时的电视特别节目;the～of the show 演出中的特别节目;travel by the～乘专列旅行;〖同〗specialty;

(2)(用广告大加宣传的)特价(advertised reduced price in a shop)[C]：(AmE，infml)：They're having/There is a～on icecream/peaches this week. 本周冰激凌/桃子降价出售。 Today's～is the shoulder of lamb. 今日的特价菜是羊腿肉。Coffee is on～this week only! 咖啡特价销售只限本周!〖同〗bargain