| 释义 |
精jīnɡⅠ ❶ （经过提炼或挑选的） refined;picked;choice: ～ 白米 polished white rice；～ 金 fine gold；～ 盐 refined salt
❷ (完美；最好) perfect;excellent: ～ 良 excellent;superior;of the best quality；
少而 ～ smaller quantity,better quality;fewer but better
❸ （细） meticulous;fine;precise: 这花瓶工艺很 ～。 This vase is a piece of exquisite workmanship.
❹ （机灵心细） smart;sharp;clever;shrewd: 小算盘打得 ～ be selfish and calculating；
他这人很 ～ ，不会错过这个机会的。 He is too smart not to jump at the chance.
❺ （精通） skilled;conversant;proficient: 博而不 ～ have wide but not expert knowledge;know something about everything；～ 于绘画 skilled in painting Ⅱ ❶ （提炼出来的精华） essence;extract: 薄荷 [松香] ～ essence of mint [resin]；玫瑰[麦芽] ～ extract of roses [malt]；去粗取 ～ discard the dross and select the essence；
鱼肝油 ～ cod-liver oil extract
❷ (精神；精力) energy;spirit: 聚 ～ 会神 concentrate one's attention;be all attention；
无 ～ 打采 in low spirits;out of sorts；
养 ～ 蓄锐 conserve strength and store up energy
❸ (精液；精子) sperm;semen;seed: 受 ～ fertilization；
遗 ～ emission
❹ （精怪） goblin;spirit;demon: 白骨 ～ White Bone Demon；
害人 ～ ogre;mischief-maker；
蛇 ～ snake spirit
❺ {中医} the fundamental substance which maintains the functioning of the body;essence of life Ⅲ [方] (十分；非常) extremely;very: ～ 湿 soaked through；～ 瘦 very lean;all skin and bone
◆精白米 high milled rice；
精斑 seminal stain；
精兵 picked troops;crack troops；
精兵简政 have better troops and simpler administration；
精兵猛将 veteran soldiers and able captains;good soldiers and vigorous leaders；
精彩 brilliant;splendid;wonderful；
精诚所至，金石为开 Complete sincerity can affect even metal and stone.;Absolute sincerity will move a heart of stone.；
精诚团结 cooperate [unite] with absolute sincerity；
精萃 cream;pick；
精打细算 be very careful in reckoning;accurate count;be accurate in calculation;budget strictly;cut it fine；
精蛋白 protamine；
精当 precise and appropriate；
精雕细刻[镂] work at sth. with the care and precision of a sculptor;work at sth. with great care；
精雕细琢 give sth. a careful revision；
精读 read carefully and thoroughly;intensive reading;perusal;detailed reading；
精度 precision;accuracy;degree of accuracy;precision accuracy;trueness；
精纺 spinning；
精纺毛纱 botany;botany wool；
精干 small in number but highly trained;crack;keen-witted and capable；
精耕细作 intensive and meticulous farming;intensive cultivation；
精光 with nothing left;shiny;bright；
精悍 capable and vigorous;pithy and poignant；
精华 cream;essence;anima;elite;choice;quintessence；
精加工 {机} fine machining;fine finishing;finish;finish cut;finish machining;finish work;finishing;finishing cut;finishing work;light finishing cut；
精简 retrench;simplify;cut;reduce；
精简机构 streamline the government organization；
精讲多练 teach only the essential and ensure plenty of practice；
精力 energy;vigour;vim；
精力充沛 be full of go [beans;vitality];full of vigour;glow with energy;very energetic；
精炼 refine;purify affinage;fining;softening;exaltation;fluxing;improving;refining；
精练 concise;succinct;terse;refining；
精良 excellent;superior;of the best quality；
精灵 spirit;demon;[方] clever;smart;intelligent；
精馏 {化} rectification;rectificating;rectifying；
精煤 clean coal；
精美 exquisite;elegant;fineness;refineness；
精美绝伦 exquisite beyond compare；
精密 precise;precision;accurate；
精明 astute;shrewd;sagacious；
精明干练 be capable and well-experienced；
精明老练 know what is what;know one's beans；
精明强干be a clever,capable (man);able [skilled] and efficient;clever and capable;intelligent and capable;shrewd and capable；
精磨 finish grinding;precision grinding;correct grinding;dynomizing;fine grinding;finishing grind；
精囊 {生理} seminal vesicle；
精疲力尽[竭] spend oneself;be completely exhausted [worn out];be dead tired;be dog-tired;be drained of all one's energies;be (utterly) exhausted;be extremely fatigued;be extremely tired out；
精辟 penetrating;incisive；
精气 {中医} vital essence；
精巧 exquisite;ingenious；
精确 accurate;exact;precise；
精锐 crack;picked；
精深 profound；
精神 spirit;mind;consciousness;essence;gist;substance；
精神饱满 full of spirit and energy — animated,spirited；
精神变态 psychosis；
精神病 {医} mental disease;mental disorder;psychosis；
精神不死 One's spirit will not vanish.;One's spirit will always remain (in the heart of the people).；
精神错乱 be (mentally) destroyed [deranged];insane;delirious;get out of one's mind;{医} obfusca￣tion;ecnea,insanity;amentia;aballenation;aponoia;aponea;seleniasis;mental disorder;alienism；
精神抖擞 be in fine fig;be in high spirits;be ready for action — alert,vigorous and energetic；
精神负担 mental burden;a load of care;a weight on the mind;load on one's mind；
精神贯注 concentrate one's attention on [upon]；精神焕发 One's spirits are flourishing.;One's spirits soar.;be in high [good] spirits;be in great form;brimming with energy;fresh with energy；
精神恍惚 One's mind is wandering.;absent-minded；
精神境界 mental shackles [outlook];spiritual shackles；
精神沮丧 in low spirits;dispirited;depressed;down-hearted；
精神矍铄 be hale and hearty;be in good health;be vigorous;live to a green old age；
精神可嘉 One's spirit is splendid [great].；精神空虚 be barren spiritually；
精神面貌 mental attitute;spiritual [mental];outlook；
精神食粮 mental food;spiritual food;nourishment for the mind；
精神萎靡 One's spirits are drooping.；
精神文明 spiritual civilization — intellectual and moral qualities;a civilization which is culturally and ideologically advanced;a civilization with a high cultural and ideological level;cultural and ideological progress;advanced culture and ethics；
精神奕奕 One's spirit is grand — to have a great spirit.；
精神振奋 be in high spirits;The morale of ... is high.；
精神 vigour;vitality;drive;lively;spirited;vigorous；
精收细打 careful reaping and threshing；
精梳 {纺} combing；
精饲料 concentrated feed;concentrate；
精髓 marrow;pith;quintessence;heart；
精索 {解} spermatic cord;funiculus spermaticus；
精调 delicate adjusting;fine adjustment;fine regulation;pinpoint control;precision adjustment；
精通 be proficient in [at];have a good command of;master;be good at;be familiar with;be hot in;be perfect in;be skilled in [at];excel in;be at one's best in；
精通世故 well versed in the ways of the world;know what o'clock it is;worldly-wise；
精通熟练 have sth. at one's fingertips；
精通业务和技术 be proficient in professional and technical work；
精卫填海 the mythical bird jingwei trying to fill up the sea with pebbles — a symbol of dogged determination;never yield in spite of reverses；
精细 meticulous;fine;careful；
精心 meticulously;painstakingly;elaborately；
精心炮制 be carefully dished up;rack one's brains making;be done with meticulous care;elaborately cook up；
精心培育 take meticulous care of；
精盐 refined salt;table salt；
精研 comminution；
精液 {生理} semen;sperm;seminal fluid；
精益求精 refine on [upon];always endeavoring to do still better;constantly perfect one's skill；
精英 cream;essence;quintessence;person of outstanding ability;elite；
精于此道 be proficient in the knowledge of；
精于世故 know what o'olock [time] it is；
精原细胞 {组织} sper￣ matogonium;spermatophore;spermospore；
精轧 {冶} finish rolling;planish;precision rolling；
精湛 consummate;exquisite；
精致 fine;exquisite;delicate；
精制 {工} make with extra care;refine;purify;purification;refinement;refinishing;wrought；
精忠报国 repay the country with supreme loyalty — patriotism；
精装 (of books) clothbound;hardback;hardcover；
精子 {生理} sperm;spermatozoon (pl. spermatozoa);spermium (pl. spermia) |