释义 |
的de ❶ (用在定语的后面):聪明 ~ 孩子 clever child; 国家 ~ 经济命脉 the economic lifeline of the country; 画家 ~ 工作外衣 an artist's smock; 两天 ~ 时间 two days' time; 我~ 母亲 my mother; 已经站起来 ~ 中国人民 the Chinese people who have stood up ❷ (用来造成没有中心词的“的”字结构):开汽车 ~ a driver; 菊花开了,有红 ~,有黄 ~。 The chrysanthemums are in bloom;some are red and some yellow. 他说他 ~,我干我 ~。 Let him say what he likes;I'll just get on with my work. 我爱吃辣 ~。 I like peppery food. ❸ (用在谓语动词后面,强调动作的施事者、时间、地点等):是我打 ~ 稿子,他上 ~ 色。 I made the sketch;he filled in the colours. 他前年去 ~ 西藏。 It was the year before last that he went to Xizang [Tibet]. 我在北京买 ~ 表。 It was in Beijing that I bought the watch. ❹ (用在陈述句末尾,表示肯定、强调、已然等语气):明天他会来~。 Surely he'll come tomorrow. 你们这两天真够辛苦 ~。 You've really been working hard in the past few days. 哦,我想起来了。 我们第一次是在大别山见面 ~。 Now,I remember. We met for the first time in the Dabie Mountains. 屋子里静悄悄 ~。 It was very quiet in the room. 著名的北京鸭就是这儿产 ~。 The famous Beijing ducks are produced here. ❺ (用在并列的词语后,表示“等等、之类”的意思) and so on;and so on and so forth;and the like:她尽说吃啊穿啊 ~。 She talks about nothing but food and clothing,etc. 我不喜欢花儿草儿 ~! I don't like flowers,grass and things like that! 音乐、绘画、文学什么 ~,我们都谈到了。 We talked about music,painting,literature and the like. ❻ (用在指人的名词、代词和指职务、身分的名词中间,表示某人取得某种职务或身分):今天的会谁 ~ 主席? Who is the chairman of today's meeting? 这部电影是我姐姐 ~ 主角。 My sister plays the leading role in this film. ❼ (表示某人是动作的对象):开她 ~ 玩笑 play a joke on her ❽ (口语中用在两个数量词中间,表示相乘或相加):这间屋子是5米 ~ 3米,合15平方米。 This room is five metres by three,or fifteen square metres. 另见 see also dí;dì。
的díⅠ (真实;实在) true;exact;real Ⅱ [书] (究竟;到底) actually;exactly 另见 see also de;dì。 ◆的当 [书] proper;suitable;appropriate; 的的确确 really and truly;as sure as a gun;as sure as death;sure enough; 的款 reliable funds; 的确 really;and no mistake;indeed; 的确良 {纺} dacron;terylene
的dìⅠ [书] ❶ (明亮;鲜明) bright;clear ❷ (白色) white Ⅱ ❶ (箭靶的中心) target;bull's-eye:无 ~ 放矢 shoot an arrow at a nonexistent target;shoot at random ❷ [书] (白额的马) a horse with white forehead ❸ [书] (目的) purpose;aim;goal ❹ (标准;准绳) standard;criterion 另见 see also de;dí。 |