(1)收(得)到(get or be given sth)[T+n，T+n+prep(from)]：The patient～d the best of care. 病人得到了最好的照顾。～sb's reply/sb's thanks/sb's permission/sb's assurances 得到某人的答复/感谢/许可/保证;～a letter/a present/a phone call/some money (from sb)(从某人那)收到一封信/一件礼物/一个电话/一些钱;～a report/an instruction from higher authorities 收到报告/上级的指示;～congratulations/much acclaim from the audience 得到听众的祝贺/喝彩;〖同〗get，obtain;〖反〗give;

(2)收(销)赃(buy and sell stolen goods)[I，T+n](尤BrE)：He was jailed for～ing (stolen televisions). 他因收受赃物(偷来的电视机)被送进监狱。

(3)受到(experience，undergo)[T+n，T+n+prep(with)]：～a good education/attention/punishment/unfair treatment/a warm welcome 受到良好的教育/注意/惩罚/不公正的待遇/热烈欢迎;～a serious wound/severe injuries/heavy blow 受重伤/受重伤/受到沉重打击;The heroes were～d with great cheers. 那些英雄受到了热烈欢呼。〖同〗get，suffer;

(4)接受(待，纳);承认(allow sb to join;take or hold a substance;admit)[T+n，T+n+prep(into)]：The hotel～s guests from all over the world. 这家旅馆接待世界各地的来客。 This river～s all the rubbish that people throw away. 这条河流承受着人们扔掉的所有垃圾。He was～d into the group/the church/the priesthood. 他被接受加入了这个组/入教/成为牧师。〖同〗accommodate，admit;

(5)接待(见)(have a formal meeting with(sb);act as host or hostess to guests)[尤pass： T+n，T+n+prep(with)，C+n+as](fml)：be～d very kindly/warmly/coldly 受到友好/热情/冷淡的接待;～sb with open arms/great enthusiasm/warm applause 极其热情地/非常热情地/鼓掌欢迎某人;Madam isn't～ing callers today. 夫人今天不会客。be～d as honoured visitor 被当作尊贵的来访者受到接待;〖同〗welcome，greet，meet;

(6)作出(某种反映)(react in a particular way)[尤pass：T+n，T+n+prep(with)]：The news was～d in silence. 人们对那条消息没有反应。The novel/movie was well～d. 那本小说/那部电影非常受欢迎。The proposal (The reform/His speech) was～d with enthusiasm(by everyone)/universal praise/disdain. 那个建议(那项改革/他的发言)受到(每个人)的热烈欢迎/普遍称赞/鄙视。〖同〗 accept;

(7)收到无线电信号((of a radio or television set) pick up incoming radio signals)[T+n]：～the World Service/the programmes quite easily 很容易收到英国广播公司对外广播/这些节目;“Hello，are you～ing me?” “喂，你听到我的声音了吗?”

be at/on the receiving end(of sth)成为收受者一方，成为承受者(或被害者)一方(infml)：You'll find yourself on the～ing end of my father's temper. 你会发现你将成为我父亲的出气筒。

→ re′ceived adj 为大家所接受的;re′ceiver n 接受者;购赃收赃者;电话听筒;无线电(电视)接收机;re′ceivable adj 可收到的，可接受的;re′ception n;

【辨异】receive与accept的区别见ACCEPT。