| 单词 | cry |
| 释义 | cry1 /krai; krai/ vi, vt (pt, pp cried) 1 cry (out), [VP2A, B, C, 3A, 4A] (of persons, animals, birds) make (usu loud) sounds that express feelings (eg pain, fear) but not ideas, thoughts, etc: (指人、驮、 禽)城叫; 号叫; 鸣叫(如因痛楚、恐爆所发出者，仅表感情而不表思想等)： A baby can cry as soon as it is born. 婴儿一生下来就会哭。 He cried out with pain when the dentist pulled the tooth out. 当牙医为他拔牙时他痛得叫了起来。 2 [VP2A, B, C, 3A, 6A, 15B] (of persons) weep; shed tears (with or without sounds): (指人)莫泣; 骤泣： The boy was crying because he had lost his money. 那男孩因妥了钱而哭。 She was crying over her misfortunes. 她为她的不幸遭遇而哭。 She was crying for joy, because she was happy, 她喜极而泣。 The child was crying for (= because he wanted) his mother. 那孩子央着要妈妈。 The boy was crying with pain/ hunger. 那勇夜浦(饿) 得哭起来。 She cried hot tears. 她热泪直下。 cry one's 'eyes/'heart out, weep very bitterly. 痛哭。 cry oneself to sleep, cry until one falls asleep. 哭到睡着了。 give sb sth to cry for/about, punish him for crying without a good or obvious cause. 处罚某人无缘无故的哭。 3 [VP6A, 14, 9, 2C, 3A, 4A] exclaim; call out loudly in words: 高声喊叫; 大声说： 'Help! Help!' he cried. 微命啊！救命啊！’他高声叫喊。 The starving people cried to their chief for bread. 那些饥饿的人向他们的首菌喊着要面包。 He cried for mercy. 他喊着求饶。 cry for the moon, demand sth impossible. 要求不可能的事物。 → shame(3). 4 [VP6A, 15A, B] announce for sale; make known by calling out: 叫卖; 以叫喊使大家知道; 髙声传报： to cry one's wares; 叫卖货物; to cry the news all over the town. 将新闻向镇上各处高声传报。 5 cry sth down, suggest that it is worth little. 轻视案事物。 cry off, withdraw from sth that one has undertaken: 打退堂鼓; 打消原意： I had promised to go, but had to cry off at the last moment. 我本来答应要去，但最后不得不打消去意。 cry sth up. praise it highly. 极力赞扬某事物。 |
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