释义 |
根ɡēnⅠ ❶ (植物的营养器官) root (of a plant): 树 ~ the root of a tree; 连~ 拔 pull up by the root; 这棵小树已经扎 ~ 了。 The young tree has struck root. ❷ (比喻子孙后代) descendants;posterity:~ 苗 offspring ❸ {数} (方根的简称) root:立方 ~ cube root ❹ {化} (指带电的基) radical: 氨 ~ ammonia radical ❺ (物体的下部、底部或某部分和其他东西连着处) base;foot;root:耳 ~ the root of the ear; 墙 ~ the foot of a wall; 舌 ~ the root of the tongue ❻ (事物的本原;人的出身底细) the bottom of things;source;origin:祸 ~ the root of trouble [disaster];词 ~ the root of a word; 刨 ~ 问底 get to the bottom of things;inquire into the root of the matter; 知 ~ 知底 know the inside story; 追 ~ 寻源 trace to its source ❼ (依据) basis;foundation:扎 ~ 于群众 have one's roots among the masses; 无 ~ 之谈 nonsense ❽ (姓氏) a surname:~ 浩 Gen Hao Ⅱ (彻底) completely;thoroughly:~ 除 completely do away with Ⅲ (用于细长物): 一 ~ 草 a stalk [blade] of grass; 两 ~ 绳子 two ropes; 几 ~ 铅笔 some pencils ◆根癌 {植} crown gall;cancerrot;meloidogynosis; 根本 root;radical;basic;fundamental;essential;cardinal;foundation;origin;utterly;completely;entirely;at all; radically;thoroughly; 根本上违约 fundamental breach of contract; 根表皮 epiblem; 根病 root disease; 根部 {自} root segment;rhizine;root; 根菜类蔬菜 root vegetable; 根除 thoroughly do away with;eradicate;root out;uproot;exterminate;disroot;eliminate; 根粗实累 When the root is vigorous,the trees will be laden with fruit.; 根德琴 gender; 根底 foundation;ins and outs;cause;root; 根雕 root carving;root sculpture; 根度病 {医} dog nose;goundou;gros nez;gundo;anakhre;henpue; 根管 {解} root canal; 根函数 radical function; 根号 {数} radical sign;sign of evolution;radical; 根基 foundation;basis;radical;rhizel; 根嫁接 root graft; 根尖 root tip;apical;apex; 根茎 rhizome;rootstock;tuber; 根颈 {植} collar;collet; 根究 make a thorough investigation of;get to the bottom of;probe into; 根据 on the basis of;according to;in the light of;in line [accordance] with;based on;(as) per;basis;grounds;foundation;reason;bottom; 根据地 base area;base; 根绝 stamp [wipe] out;eliminate;eradicate;exterminate; 根瘤 {植} root nodule;root tubercle;nodule; 根瘤菌 nodule bacteria;root-nodule bacteria; 根毛 {植} root hair; 根苗 root and shoot;source;root;offspring; 根鼹 root vole; 根芹菜 celeriac; 根深蒂固 ingrained;inveterate;become deeply ingrained in ...;deepseated;deep-rooted;deeply rooted and firmly planted — well-founded;have a firm foundation;having deep roots and a firm foundation;well-established; 根深叶茂 (trees) thick with leaves and deep-rooted;have deep roots and luxuriant leaves;be well established and vigorously developing; 根生果 rhizocarp; 根生菌素 radicicolin; 根生土长 indigenous;born and raised in the place;native-born; 根生杂草 root weeds; 根式 {数} radical;surd;radical expression; 根数 {数} radical;root; 根水 a surname; 根甜菜 common beet; 根图 {数} chromosome;{物} root diagram; 根土 seat earth; 根外施肥 foliage fertilization;surface manuring; 根外追肥 foliage top-dressing;leaf spray application of fertilizer;foliage spray; 根吸收 root absorption; 根系 {植} root system;radication descending axis; 根心 {数} radical center; 根芽 radical bud; 根牙 rooted tooth; 根用芥菜 root-mustard; 根由 cause;origin; 根域 rhizosphere;{数} root field; 根圆 radical circle; 根源 source;origin;grass roots;root;fountain;fountainhead;radix;bottom; 根值 {数} root; 根指数 {数} radical exponent;index of the root;index of a radical; 根治 effect a radical cure;cure once and for all;fundamental solution;bring under permanent control; 根株 stump; 根子 [口] root;source;origin; 根[肉]足 {动} rhizopodium;rhizopod;rhizopodia |