单词 | foolish |
释义 | foolish/′fu:lɪ ⨜/ adj (1) 1) (指人)傻,愚蠢的((of people) lacking good judgement,reason,sense) (derog):a~old woman/young man 愚蠢的老太婆/没头脑的年轻人;~people 愚蠢的人们;It was~to drive so fast/run away from home/tell such things to a total stranger. 开那么快的车/离家出走/把那些事告诉一个完全不认识的人真傻。〖同〗stupid,silly;〖反〗clever,bright,sharp,sensible,intelligent,wise,smart; 2) (指行动、陈述)愚蠢的,不明智的((of actions,statements,etc) resulting from or showing a lack of sense;unwise):a~action/choice/decision/reply 愚蠢的行为/选择/决定/回答;〖同〗unwise,simple-minded;〖反〗wise,intelligent,sensible,clever; (2) 荒谬的;可笑的(like a fool;silly or ridiculous) [通常作pred]:feel/look ~in that hat/that dress 戴那顶帽子/穿那件衣服觉得/看起来滑稽可笑;make a~attempt 做出一种荒谬的尝试;the~stick that he carried 他拿着那根令人可笑的手杖;〖同〗ridiculous; →′foolishly adv 愚蠢地;可笑地;′foolishness n 愚蠢; ←fool n,v & adj; 【辨异】 foolish 与silly 和stupid 都表示智力、才智的缺乏或缺少判断力。它们稍有区别: foolish 指一般的愚蠢,没有头脑,如:a foolish decision (愚蠢的决定);The child seems foolish. (这孩子似乎没头脑。) silly (傻)表示极度的,明显的傻,形容讲话、玩笑时意为“空洞的”、“无聊的”,如:silly and senseless behaviour (傻而无意义的行为); a perfectly silly statement (完全无聊的声明); 而stupid (愚蠢)指的是天生的愚笨,有时是指头脑处于麻木,感觉迟钝的状态,如:well-meaning but stupid (本意是良好的,但很笨)。 |
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