Feng Hou Shi 、Kan Ren Man Ku 。
“Feng Hou Shi 、Kan Ren Man Ku 。”Shi Gou Chu Chu :《Hua Fan 》;Shi Song Chao Shi Ren Zhao Wen De Zuo Pin 。
Xiu Lian Shen ,Liu Lang Yi Xiao ,Feng Liu Sheng Qian Du 。Ji Xiang Men Hu 。Hai Bie You Xiang Yun ,Yan Wai Fei Wu 。Dong De Zhu Xia Ying Di Yu 。Chen Zhuang Xu Dai Shu 。Dai Suo Le 、Tang Qian Luo Wa ,Shuang Shuang Jiao Zhu Fu 。Cong Qian Qian Tao Yu Yang Zhi ,Ru Jin Bian 、Ge Xun Mei Hua Wei Zhu 。Hang Le Chu 。Xi Xi Shang 、Liu Ting Hua Yu 。Feng Hou Shi 、Kan Ren Man Ku 。Shei Neng Xiang 、Huang He Feng Xue Lu 。Ju Dui Qu 、Jin Bing Jin Mu ,Shuang E Xin Yang Wu 。
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【Zhu Shi 】:
Feng :
①Jia Tu Pei Yo Shu Mu Yi Wei Jie 。《Zuo Chuan ·Zhao Gong Er Nian 》:“Su Gan Bu Feng Shi Ci Shu ?”(Su :Ren Ming )②Jiang Jie ,Bian Jing 。《Xun Zi ·Jiang Guo 》:“Tu De Zhi Da ,Feng Nei Qian Li ,Ren Zhi Zhong Shu Yi Yi Mo 。”③Ji Tu Zhu Tu Wei Fen 。《Li Ji ·Le Ji 》:“Feng Bi Gan Zhi Mu 。”④Gu Dai Di Wang Zhu Tan Ji Tian 。《Da Dai Li Ji ·Bao Fu 》:“Shi Yi Feng Tai Shan Er Chan Liang Fu 。”(Liang Fu :Tai Shan Xia De Yi Zuo Xiao Shan 。)⑤Feng Bi ;Feng Ge 。《Shi Ji ·Xiang Yu Ben Ji 》:“Feng Fu Ku Er Dai Jiang Jun 。”⑥Feng Ge Wu ,Huo Yong Lai Feng Dong Xi De Zhi Bao 、Zhi Dai 。Si Ma Guang 《Da Peng Ji Chao Yi Shu 》:“Sui Shi Chan Quan Mu Zhi Min ,Jie De Zhi Shang Feng Yan Shi 。”⑦Gu Dai Di Wang Ba Tu De Jue Wei Huo Ming Hao Shou Yu Chen Zi 。Liu Zong Yuan 《Feng Jian Lun 》:“Han You Tian Xia ,Jiao Qin Zhi Wang ,Xun Zhou Zhi Zhi ,Pou Hai Nei Er Li Zong Zi ,Feng Gong Chen 。”(Zong Zi :Tong Zong Zu De Zi Di 。)⑧Liang Ci 。Yong Yu Feng Jian Wu 。《Shi Ji ·Yue Wang Gou Jian Shi Jia 》:“Wei Yi Feng Shu Wei Gu Suo Shan Zhuang Sheng 。”Hou :
(Yi )①Gu Dai Ju Hang She Li Suo Yong De Jian Ba 。“Hou ”Zhi She Bu ,She Bu De Ba Xin Jiao “Gu (gǔ)”Huo “De ”,Yi Pi Ge Huo Bu Zhi Cheng 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·Bin Zhi Chu Yan 》:“Da Hou Ji Kang ,Gong Shi Si Zhang 。”②Gu Dai Wu Deng Jue Wei De Di Er Deng 。《Li Ji ·Wang Zhi 》:“Wang Zhe Zhi Zhi Lu Jue ,Gong 、Hou 、Bai 、Zi 、Nan Fan Wu Deng 。”Han Dai Yi Hou Jin Ci Yu Wang De Jue Wei 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xi Gong Si Nian 》:“Wu Hou Jiu Bai ,Nv Shi Zheng Zhi 。”③Zhu Hou De Tong Chen 。《Shi Jing ·Wei Feng ·Shuo Ren 》:“Ji Hou Zhi Zi ,Wei Hou Zhi Qi ,Dong Gong Zhi Mei ,Geng Hou Zhi Yi 。”(Zi :Nv Er 。Dong Gong :Zhi Ji Tai Zi 。Yi :Qi De Zi Mei 。)④Fan Zhi Da Guan Gui Ren 。Du Xun He 《Yu You Ren Dui Jiu Yin 》:“Ke Lu Ru Tian Yuan ,Hou Men Shi Hai Shen 。”(Er )hòu [Min Hou ]Xian Ming ,Shu Fu Jian Sheng 。Shi :
①Zhi Wei ;Zhi Wu ;Guan Zhi 。《Zuo Chuan ·Zhuang Gong Shi Si Nian 》:“Wu Jie Hu Zhi Shang Da Fu Zhi Shi 。”②Zhi Ye 。《Shi Ji ·Fan Li Teng Guan Lie Chuan 》:“Wu Yang Hou Fan Kuai (kuài)Zhe ,Pei Ren Ye ,Yi Tu Gou Wei Shi 。”(Pei :Jiang Su Pei Xian 。)③Shi Qing 。《Lun Yu ·Zi Lu 》:“Yan Bu Shun Ze Shi Bu Cheng 。”④Bian Gu ;Yi Wai Shi Gu 。《Shi Ji ·Ci Ke Lie Chuan 》:“Qin You Jing Ke Zhi Shi 。”Su Shi 《Xu Zhou Shang Huang Di Shu 》:“Jin Chen Yu Mo Shi Zhi Shi ,Lv Yi Dao Zei Wei Yan ……Bu Ran ,Shi Zhi Er Tu Zhi ,Ze Yi Wan Yi 。”(Tu :Mou 。)⑤Shi Hang ;Cong Shi ;Zuo 。《Lun Yu ·Yan Yuan 》:“Hui Sui Bu Min ,Qing Shi Si Yu Yi 。”⑥Shi Feng ;Fu Shi 。《Zuo Chuan ·Yin Gong Yuan Nian 》:“Yu Yu Da Shu ,Ju Qing Shi Zhi ”⑦Cong Shi Qiu Xue 。《Shi Ji ·Lao Zi Han Fei Lie Chuan 》:“[Fei ]Yu Li Si Ju Shi Xun Qing ,Si Zi Yi Wei Bu Ru Fei 。”⑧Liang Ci 。Yong Yu Qi Wu Huo Yi Fu ,Xiang Dang Yu “Jian ”。Bai Ju Yi 《Zhang Chang Shi Chi Liang Ye Xian Yan Zeng Zhu Gong 》:“Guan Xian San Liang Shi 。”Kan :
①Xiang Yuan Chu Kan ;Wang 。《Shi Shui Xin Yu ·Wen Xue 》:“Yu Chan Shi Zuo 《Yang Zhou Fu 》……Yu Gong Wen Fu Cheng ,Qiu Kan ,Jian Zeng Kuang (kuàng)Zhi 。”(Yu Gong :Zhi Yu Liang 。Kuang :Zeng ,Ci 。)②Guan Cha 。Su Shi 《Ti Xi Lin Bi 》:“Heng Kan Cheng Ling Ce Cheng Feng ,Yuan Jin Gao Di Ge Bu Tong 。”(Xi Lin :Lu Shan Si Ming 。)You Biao Shi Gu Liang 。Gao Kuo 《Song Tian Shao Fu Bian Cang Wu 》:“Zhang Fu Qiong Da Wei Ke Zhi ,Kan Jun Bu Ge Chang Pin Jian 。”(Cang Wu :Xian Ming 。Ge :Ying Gai 。)③Guan Shang 。Li Bai 《Qing Ping Diao 》Zhi San :“Ming Hua Qing Guo Liang Xiang Huan ,Chang De Jun Wang Dai Xiao Kan 。”(Qing Guo :Zhi Jia Ren ,Mei Nv 。)④Kan Wang ;Tan Fang 。《Shi Shui Xin Yu ·De Hang 》:“(Chen Zhong Ju )Zhi Bian Wen Xu Ru Zi Suo Zai ,Yu Xian Kan Zhi 。”《Han Fei Zi ·Wai Chu Shui Zuo Xia 》:“Liang Che Wei Ye Ling ,Ji Zi Wang Kan Zhi 。”⑤Ting ;Wen 。Du Fu 《Xi Ge Kou Hao Cheng Yuan Er Shi Yi 》:“Kan Jun Hua Wang Shi ,Gan Dong Ji Xiao You 。”⑥Zhu Ci 。Yong Zai Dong Ci Huo Dong Ci Xing Duan Yu Zhi Hou ,Biao Shi Shi Yi Shi 。Bai Ju Yi 《Yan Bing 》:“Ren Jian Fang Yao Ying Mo Yi ,Zheng De Jin Bi Shi Gua Kan 。”(Zheng De :Zen Neng 。Jin Bi :Ji Jin 戉,Yi Chong Jin Shu Xiao Dao ,Wei Yi Sheng Gua Zhi Yan Bing De Gong Ju 。)[Kan Hu ]Zhao Liao ;Hu Li 。Zhang Zhi Han 《Jin Lv Qu ·Yi Wei Qing Ming 》:“Xian Ying (yíng)Song Bai Shei Kan Hu ?”(Xian Ying :Zu Xian Fen De 。)Man :
①Shui Zhang ;Wang Wai Yi 。Chu Guang Xi 《Chou Qi Wu Jiao Shu Meng Ye Xi Jian Zeng Zhi Zuo 》:“Chun Kan Hu Shui Man ,Ye Ru Hui Tang Shen 。”Wang An Dan 《Fan Qi Ze Si 》:“Chun Ying Yi Chuan Ming ,Xue Xiao Qian He Man 。”②Bian ;Zhou Bian 。Liu You 《Zi Chao 》:“Huang Yuan Mo Jia Hua ,Qian Niu Man Shu Li 。”③San Man ;Mo Ju Shu 。Yuan Jie 《You Hui Quan 》:“Gu Wu Man Lang Jiu ,Bu Yu You Suo Ju 。”④Mo Hu 。Wang An Dan 《You Bao Chan Shan Ji 》:“You Bei Pu Dao ,Ji Wen Man Mie 。”⑤Wu Sun ;Dian Wu 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Li Su 》:“Bu Man Yu Li ,Bu Qian Yu Yi (shì)。”(Yi :Tong “Shi ”,Quan Shi 。)⑥Fu Ci 。1.Biao Shi Sui Yi 。Xiang Dang Yu “Sui Bian ”、“Cong Cu ”。Du Fu 《Wen Guan Jun Shou He Na He Bei 》:“Que Kan Qi Zi Chou He Zai ,Man Juan Shi Shu Xi Yu Kuang 。”(Que :Zai ;Hai 。)2.Biao Shi Tu Ran 。Xiang Dang Yu “Bai ”、“Bai Bai De ”。Du Fu 《Bin Zhi 》:“Qi You Wen Zhang Jing Hai Nei ,Man Lao Che Ma Zhu Jiang Gan 。”3.Mo ;Bu Yao 。Zhang Wei 《Zeng Zhao Shi Jun Mei Ren 》:“Man Xue Ta Jia Zuo Shi Jun 。”⑦Qi Pian ;Meng Pian 。Su Shi 《You Ling Yin Si Hu Zeng Li Ju Shi 》:“Re Jiao Cong Ci Cheng Qian Li ,Qiao Li Ru Jin Ye Bei Man 。”Ku :
(Yi )①Ku Cai 。《Shi Jing ·Tang Feng ·Cai Ling 》:“Cai Ku Cai Ku ,Shou Yang Zhi Xia 。”(Shou Yang :Shan Ming 。)②Ku Wei 。Yu “Gan ”、“Tian ”Xiang Dui 。《Guo Yu ·Jin Yu Yi 》:“Yan Zhi Da Gan ,Ji Zhong Bi Ku 。”(Da :Tai 。)③Xin Ku ;Lao Ku 。《Shi Ji ·Xiang Yu Ben Ji 》:“Lao Ku Er Gong Gao Ru Ci ,Wei You Feng Hou Zhi Shang 。”Yi Ming 《Yi Ming 》:“Sang Can Ku ,Nv Gong Nan 。”④Tong Ku 。Du Fu 《Dan Hao Li 》:“Fu Ti Yi He Ku 。”⑤Ku Yu 。Yi Ming 《Kang Kai Ge 》:“Tan Li Chang Ku Fu ,Lian Li Chang Ku Pin 。”⑥Ke Ku ;Qin Xue 。Bai Ju Yi 《Yu Yuan Jiu Shu 》:“Gai Yi Ku Xue Li Wen Suo Zhi 。”(Gai :Da Gai 。)⑦Shen ;Hen 。Cao Cao 《Duan Ge Hang 》:“Pi Ru Chao Lou ,Qu Ri Ku Duo 。” (Er )gǔ Tong “Gu ”。Cu Lie 。《Guan Zi ·Xiao Kuang 》:“Bian Ji Gong Ku 。”(Gong :Jian Gu 。)