“shou yu chang kai ,hong jun chang zhuai 。”shi gou chu chu :《tian xiang 》;shi song chao shi ren hong zi kui de zuo pin 。
yun mu bing kai ,bo shan lu yu ,ren jian na ji xing xian 。su zhuan qian qiu ,deng tu bai zi ,jiu lang hua guang zhao mian 。tang shen hu cai ,ren fu lao 、er tong zheng quan 。qi ai xiang jiang lu guo ,jing ming qia ru qing suo 。chun feng piao xiang ge dian 。zhang yun ji 、lou chi gong jian 。zheng hao zan he ru shi ,pa gan chuan yan 。ri yue hua chong qian xuan 。bian yu shi 、xiong zhong wu wen xian 。shou yu chang kai ,hong jun chang zhuai 。
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【zhu shi 】:
shou :
①chang shou ;huo de sui shu da 。《shi jing ·xiao ya ·tian bao 》:“ru na shan zhi shou ,bu jian bu beng 。”《lao zi 》di san shi san zhang :“bu le shou ,bu ai wai 。”②nian sui ;shou ming 。《shi ji ·fan ju cai ze lie chuan 》:“wu suo bu zhi zhe shou ye 。”③sheng ri 。li shang yin 《you gan 》zhi er :“jin wen kai shou yan 。”④jing jiu huo song li wu ,zhu ren chang shou 。《shi ji ·wei ji wu an hou lie chuan 》:“yin jiu han ,wu an qi wei shou ,zuo jie bi xi fu 。”shou yu :
yu zao de mu xue 。du fu 《shang wei zuo xiang er shi yun 》:“ba huang kai ~~,yi qi zhuai hong jun 。”yu :
①bang guo ;feng yi 。《shi jing ·shang song ·xuan diao 》:“gu di ming wu shang ,zheng yu bi si fang 。”《han shu · wei xuan cheng chuan 》:“yi bao er yu 。”②de yu ;yi ding de de ou 。li kang 《yun ming lun 》:“ying pin qi shi guo ,er bu yi huo ji zhu ,qu zhou yu man xia zhi yu ,qu ru yu gong qing zhi men 。”(ying pin :zhi kong zi jie shou pin wen 。huo :de dao 。qu zhou :qu zhu ben chi 。man xia :man yi yu hua xia 。fan zhi bian yuan de ou he zhong yuan de ou 。)③fen de 。《shi jing ·tang feng ·ge sheng 》:“ge sheng meng ji ,lian man yu yu 。”(lian liǎn:duo nian sheng cao ben zhi wu 。man :man yan 。)④hua fen ou yu ju zhu 。《meng zi ·gong sun chou xia 》:“yu min bu yi feng jiang zhi jie ,gu guo bu yi shan xi zhi xian 。”(yi :ping jie ;yi kao 。)chang :
(yi )①chang du ;liang duan de ju li 。《kao gong ji · che ren 》:“che ren wei che ,ke chang san che 。”②chang du da 。yu “duan ”xiang dui 。1.zhi kong jian 。gu le fu (mu lan shi 》:“bei shi mai chang bian 。”2.zhi shi jian 。《han fei zi ·nan yi 》:“jin wei bu chang ,gai xu bu jiu 。”③ju da 。li bai 《hang lu nan 》:“chang feng po lang hui you shi ,zhi gua yun fan ji cang hai 。”(hui :yi ding 。ji :du 。)④liao kuo 。li bai 《lu shan yao ji lu shi yu xu zhou 》:“diao fei bu dao wu tian chang 。”⑤jing chang 。zhang ji 《meng hu hang 》:“gu zhong jin ku you shan cun ,chang xiang cun jia qu huang du 。”⑥chang chu ;zhuan chang 。han yu 《hua ji 》:“yi wei fei yi gong ren zhi suo neng yun sai ,gai cong ji zhong gong ren zhi suo chang 。”⑦shan chang 。《san guo zhi · wu shu ·zhou yu chuan 》:“yu wu yue zheng heng ,ben fei zhong guo suo chang 。” (er )zhǎng ①nian ling da ;bei fen gao 。du fu 《bing che hang 》:“chang zhe sui you wen ,yi fu gan shen hen ?”②pai hang di yi 。《shi ji ·li si lie chuan 》:“shi huang you er shi yu zi ,chang zi fu su yi shu zhi jian shang ……”③shou ling ;shou chang 。《li ji ·qu li xia 》:“jiu zhou zhi chang ,ru tian zi zhi guo yue mu 。”(mu :guan ming 。)④sheng chang ;cheng chang 。gu yi 《lun ji zhu shu 》:“yin chi zhi su ,ri ri yi chang 。”⑤fu yang 。《shi jing · xiao ya ·liao e 》:“chang wo yo wo 。”⑥zi chang 。《shi jing ·xiao ya ·qiao yan 》:“jun zi lv meng ,luan shi yong chang 。”(meng :meng shi 。yong :yi 。)⑦zeng jin ;zeng jiang 。《li ji ·xue ji 》:“zhi bu zu ran hou neng zi fan ye ,zhi kun ran hou neng zi jiang ye ,gu yue jiao xue xiang chang ye 。”(fan :fan sheng 。)⑧di gao 。li bai 《yu han jing zhou shu 》:“qing ping jie lu ,chang jia yu xue bian zhi men 。”(qing ping :jian ming 。jie lu :yu ming 。)kai :
①kai men 。《lv shi chun qiu ·ai lei 》:“xi shang gu long men wei kai 。”《lao zi 》di er shi qi zhang :“shan bi ,mo guan jian er bu ke kai 。”(guan jian :men shuan 。)②da kai ;zhang kai 。meng hao ran 《guo gu ren zhuang 》:“kai xuan mian chang pu ,ba jiu hua sang ma 。”(xuan :chuang 。)③shu zhan ;kai fang 。cen can 《bai xue ge song wu pan guan gui jing 》:“hu ru yi ye chun feng lai ,qian shu mo shu li hua kai 。”yin shen wei shu zhan 。li bai 《meng you tian lao yin liu bie 》:“an neng cui mei she yao shi quan gui ,shi wo bu de kai xin yan 。”④shen zhan 。du fu 《wang zai 》:“jing dou bu zai huo ,jing wei kai chou rong 。”(huo :zhan huo 。)cui jue 《ku li shang yin 》:“yi sheng jin bao wei ceng kai 。”(jin bao :bao fu 。)⑤fen kai ;fen li 。《lv shi chun qiu ·gui xin 》:“de bu gang ,ze dong bi bu kai 。”ruan ji 《da ren xian sheng ge 》:“tian de jie xi liu ge kai 。”(liu ge :tian de si fang 。)yin shen wei san kai 。du fu 《mei yu 》:“yun wu mi nan kai 。”du fu 《yu 》:“jiao long dou bu kai 。”⑥qie ;ge 。⑦kai bi ;kai fa 。《han fei zi ·chu jian qin 》:“kai de shu qian li ,ci ji da gong ye 。”《jin shu · yang hu chuan 》:“bi tu kai jiang 。”you wei kai tong 。《han shu ·zhang jian chuan 》:“jian kai wai guo dao 。”li bai 《wang tian men shan 》:“tian men zhong duan chu jiang kai 。”yin shen wei kuo da ,kuo zhan 。《xun zi ·fu guo 》:“jie ji liu ,kai ji yuan 。”du fu 《bing che hang 》:“wu huang kai bian yi wei yi 。”《shi ji ·qin ben ji 》:“kai de qian li 。”《xu xia ke you ji ·dian you ri ji shi yi 》:“na yu shan ji ,wei xin kai dao 。”⑧kai chuang 。《shi ji ·qin ben ji 》:“wei hou shi kai ye 。”⑨kai shi 。《shi jing ·zhou song · wu 》:“yun wen wen wang ,ke kai jue hou 。”(yun wen :que shi you wen de 。ke :neng gou 。jue :ji 。)《lun heng ·shu jie 》:“shang yang xiang xiao gong ,wei qin kai di ye 。”《hou han shu ·feng yan chuan xia 》:“kai sui fa chun xi ,bai hui han ying 。”⑩fa dong huo cao zong 。du fu 《deng bai ma tan 》:“shui sheng chun lan mei ,ri chu ye chuan kai 。”wei yuan 《dao guang xiang sou zheng fu ji shang 》:“guan tian pei kai bao ying zhi ,ji duan xiang chuan tou bi ,xi bing duo la hai si 。”(11)xiao san 。fan zhong yan 《yue yang lou ji 》:“re fu yin yu fei fei ,lian yue bu kai 。”hong :
①tuan liu ;ji liu 。《han shu ·si ma xiang ru chuan 》:“xia hou shi qi zhi ,nai yin hong sai yuan ,jue jiang shu he ,sa chen dan zai ,dong gui zhi yu hai 。”(sa :fen 。chen :shen 。dan :an 。)《meng zi ·teng wen gong shang 》:“hong shui heng liu ,氾lan yu tian xia 。”②da 。liu ji 《yan lian zhu wu shi shou 》zhi shi liu :“chen wen fu qu zhi yin ,hong xi ru yun 。”zhang heng 《xi jing fu 》:“huang en pu ,hong de shi 。”③gu zhou ming 。sui zhi 。zhi suo zai jin jiang xi sheng na chang shi 。hong jun :
yu zhi tian huo da zi ran 。zhang hua 《da he shao 》:“~~tao mo lei ,da kuai bing qun sheng 。”jun :
①liang ci 。chong liang chan wei 。san shi jin wei jun 。《zuo chuan ·ding gong ba nian 》:“yan gao zhi gong liu jun 。”《shi ji ·zhang yi lie chuan 》:“mo yi chui qian jun zhi chong yu diao luan zhi shang ,bi mo xing yi 。”②zhi tao suo yong de zhuai lun 。《han shu ·dong zhong shu chuan 》:“you ni zhi zai jun ,wei zhen (zhēn)zhe zhi suo wei 。”(zhen :zhi zuo tao qi 。)③yu guo zheng 、zheng quan 。ge hong 《bao piao zi ·wai pian ·han guo 》:“bing guo zhi jun ,fei zheng xing xie ,can ren hai yi 。”④tong “jun ”。ping jun ;jun yun 。《xun zi ·yi bing 》:“ming dao er jun fen zhi 。”《lun heng ·𧬘shi 》:“xing gong yong li ,lao yi jun deng 。”chang :
(yi )①chang du ;liang duan de ju li 。《kao gong ji · che ren 》:“che ren wei che ,ke chang san che 。”②chang du da 。yu “duan ”xiang dui 。1.zhi kong jian 。gu le fu (mu lan shi 》:“bei shi mai chang bian 。”2.zhi shi jian 。《han fei zi ·nan yi 》:“jin wei bu chang ,gai xu bu jiu 。”③ju da 。li bai 《hang lu nan 》:“chang feng po lang hui you shi ,zhi gua yun fan ji cang hai 。”(hui :yi ding 。ji :du 。)④liao kuo 。li bai 《lu shan yao ji lu shi yu xu zhou 》:“diao fei bu dao wu tian chang 。”⑤jing chang 。zhang ji 《meng hu hang 》:“gu zhong jin ku you shan cun ,chang xiang cun jia qu huang du 。”⑥chang chu ;zhuan chang 。han yu 《hua ji 》:“yi wei fei yi gong ren zhi suo neng yun sai ,gai cong ji zhong gong ren zhi suo chang 。”⑦shan chang 。《san guo zhi · wu shu ·zhou yu chuan 》:“yu wu yue zheng heng ,ben fei zhong guo suo chang 。” (er )zhǎng ①nian ling da ;bei fen gao 。du fu 《bing che hang 》:“chang zhe sui you wen ,yi fu gan shen hen ?”②pai hang di yi 。《shi ji ·li si lie chuan 》:“shi huang you er shi yu zi ,chang zi fu su yi shu zhi jian shang ……”③shou ling ;shou chang 。《li ji ·qu li xia 》:“jiu zhou zhi chang ,ru tian zi zhi guo yue mu 。”(mu :guan ming 。)④sheng chang ;cheng chang 。gu yi 《lun ji zhu shu 》:“yin chi zhi su ,ri ri yi chang 。”⑤fu yang 。《shi jing · xiao ya ·liao e 》:“chang wo yo wo 。”⑥zi chang 。《shi jing ·xiao ya ·qiao yan 》:“jun zi lv meng ,luan shi yong chang 。”(meng :meng shi 。yong :yi 。)⑦zeng jin ;zeng jiang 。《li ji ·xue ji 》:“zhi bu zu ran hou neng zi fan ye ,zhi kun ran hou neng zi jiang ye ,gu yue jiao xue xiang chang ye 。”(fan :fan sheng 。)⑧di gao 。li bai 《yu han jing zhou shu 》:“qing ping jie lu ,chang jia yu xue bian zhi men 。”(qing ping :jian ming 。jie lu :yu ming 。)zhuai :
(yi )①zhuai dong 。《shi jing ·bei feng ·bai zhou 》:“wo xin fei dan ,bu ke zhuai ye 。”(fei :fei 。)②zhuai yun ;yong che yun shu 。《shi ji ·xiang yu ben ji 》:“ding zhuang ku jun lv ,lao ruo ba zhuai cao 。”③zhuai yi ;nian zhuai 。《han shu ·chao cuo chuan 》:“wang lai zhuai xi ,shi zhi shi qu ,ci hu ren zhi sheng ye ye 。”(xi :qian yi 。)④gai bian fang xiang huo qing shi 。《zhuang zi ·tian zi fang 》:“qian zhuai mo bian er bu qiong 。”⑤yi wu ban ge 。《huai na zi ·ji su 》:“gu zhe ge le er mo zhuai 。”⑥zhuai song 。⑦jiu shi shi wen jie gou zhang fa de shu yu 。⑧fan er ;fan dao 。《shi jing ·xiao ya ·gu feng 》:“jiang an jiang le ,nv zhuai qi yu 。”(nv :ni 。yu :wo 。)⑨yu yi ;jian qu 。《song shu ·wang jing wen chuan 》:“wu yu tian zhuai shen ,zu yi zhi bang 。”(yu tian :zhi meng shou guo fen de en chong 。)(er )zhuàn ①xuan zhuai 。li bai 《meng you tian lao yin liu bie 》:“qian yan mo zhuai lu bu ding 。”②liang ci 。xiang dang yu “hui ”、“ci ”。《mu lan ci 》:“ce xun shi er zhuai ,shang ci bai qian jiang 。”(ce xun :ji gong 。)