“zhi kong hou yue ,yin qing wei bao 。”shi gou chu chu :《he sheng chao 》;shi song chao shi ren song mo ming shi de zuo pin 。
tai ping mo shi ,si bian ning jing lang yan miao 。guo tai min an ,man shui yao shun yu shang hao 。mo min qiao wang cai dou men ,long deng feng zhu xiang zhao 。zhi ting de jiao fang za ju huan xiao 。mei ren qiao 。bao lu gong qian ,zhou shui shu fu duan yao 。geng meng jin 、zhu lin shen chu sheng peng dao 。sheng ge nao 。nai wu huang ,bu dai yuan xiao jing se lai dao 。zhi kong hou yue ,yin qing wei bao 。
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【zhu shi 】:
zhi :
①diao yi zhi ;yi zhi 。《gong yang chuan ·xi gong san shi san nian 》“pi ma zhi lun mo fan zhe 。”(fan :fan 。)《hou han shu ·wang qiao chuan 》:“yu shi hou diao zhi ,ju luo zhang zhi ,dan de yi zhi que yan 。”(luo :bu diao wang 。que :xie 。)②chan shu 。《song shi ·zhang ji chuan 》:“su zong er xia ,xian zhi ri lin chao ,shuang ri bu zuo 。”(su zong :zhi tang su zong li heng 。lin chao :zhi zuo chao wen zheng 。)kong :
①wei ju ;hai pa 。si ma qian 《bao ren an shu 》:“meng hu zai shen shan ,bai shou zhen kong 。”《shang shu ·jin teng 》:“tian da lei dian yi feng ,he jin yan (yǎn),da mu si ba ,bang ren da kong 。”(yan :dao xia 。bang ren :guo ren 。)②wei he ;kong he 。《shi ji ·qin shi huang ben ji 》:“li si yin shui qin wang ,qing xian qu han yi kong ta guo 。”《song shi ·yang ting zhang chuan 》:“you zi gua ju jing shi ;zhou zu wei shi ,yu pin zhi ,zi bu cong ;ling mei shi chuan yan kong bi 。”(zhou zu :hou zhou tai zu guo wei 。)③kong pa ;dan xin 。《lun yu · ji shi 》:“wu kong ji sun zhi you bu zai zhuan yu 。”su shi 《hai tang 》:“zhi kong ye shen hua shui qu 。”yue :
(yi )①yue qiu ;yue liang 。《shi jing ·chen feng ·yue chu 》:“yue chu jiao xi 。”②yue guang ;yue se 。tao qian 《gui tian yuan ju 》zhi san :“chen xing li huang hui ,dai yue he chu gui 。”③yue fen 。yi nian de shi er fen zhi yi 。cong shuo zhi hui wei yi yue ,da yue san shi ri ,xiao yue er shi jiu ri 。《shi jing ·bin feng ·qi yue 》:“qi yue liu huo ,jiu yue shou yi 。”(huo :xing ming 。)④xing zhuang huo yan se xiang yue liang de 。li he 《chang gu 》:“quan zun tao zai jiu ,yue mei xie lang ji 。”⑤zhi fu ren de yue jing 。wang jian 《gong ci 》:“mi zou jun wang zhi ru yue ,huan ren xiang ban xi qun ju 。”⑥zhi fu nv huai tai de yue fen 。《shi jing ·da ya ·sheng min 》:“dan mi jue yue ,xian sheng ru da 。”(dan :zhu ci 。mi :man 。jue :ji 。xian sheng :chu sheng 。da :tong “da ”,xiao yang 。)[yue shi (zhī)]wo guo gu dai xi yu guo ming 。 (er )ròu tong “rou ”。gu le fu 《gu er hang 》:“ba duan ji li chang yue zhong ,chuang yu bei 。”(chang :zhi xiao tui du zi 。)yin :
(yi )①shan de bei mian huo shui de na mian 。《meng zi ·mo zhang shang 》:“yi bi yu zhi zi yu ji shan zhi yin 。”《han fei zi ·shui lin shang 》:“xia ju shan zhi yin 。”②yang guang 、yue liang 、xing xing bei zhe dang de tian qi 。li dong yang 《shu kui 》:“zong jiao yu hei tian yin ye ,bu shi na zhi bu fang hua 。”③bei mian 。wu ceng 《neng gai zhai man lu ·le fu yi 》:“zheng he zhong ,yi zhong gui ren shi yue zhou hui ,de ci yu gu bei yin ,mo ming mo pu ,bu zhi he ren zuo ye 。”④yin ying ;shu yin 。xin qi ji 《shui long yin · jia chen sui shou han na jian shang shu 》:“dui tong yin man ting qing zhou 。”⑤yin sen ;yin leng 。gong ding zi 《you qi xing yan 》:“hua yue yan zheng pian wu ling ,zha lai yin dong bi qiu kan 。”⑥an zhong ;an de li 。《san guo zhi ·wei zhi ·wu di ji 》:“bei zhi wei dong ye ,yin yu dong cheng deng mou fan 。”⑦gui zha 。《xin tang shu ·li lin fu chuan 》:“xing yin mi ,ren zhu sha ,bu jian xi nu 。”⑧nan nv sheng shi qi de tong chen 。《shi ji · lv bu wei lie chuan 》:“si qiu da yin ren lao ai wei she ren 。”⑨gu dai zhe xue gai nian 。 yu “yang ”xiang dui 。yong yi gai gua zhu shi wu liang da dui li mian de yi ge fang mian 。liu zong yuan 《tian shui 》:“han er shu zhe ,shi wei zhi yin yang 。”⑩shi guang 。《jin shu ·tao kan chuan 》:“da yu sheng zhe ,nai xi cun yin ;zhi yu zhong ren dang xi fen yin 。”(11)tong “yin yìn”。bi yin ;bi hu 。《shi jing ·da ya ·sang rou 》:“ji zhi yin nv ,fan yu lai he 。”(yu :wo 。he :ju jue 。) (er )ān [liang yin ]zhi di wang ju sang 。《shang shu ·shui ming shang 》:“wang zhai you ,liang yin san si 。”(si :nian 。)you 《mo yi 》:“nai huo liang yin ,san nian bu yan 。”qing :
①tian kong mo yun ;tian qi qing hao 。yuan jiao zhi 《lan ting shi 》zhi er :“si tiao hua lin mao ,fu yang qing chuan huan 。”(huan :liu san 。)②zhi yu xue ting zhi ,tian zhuai qing lang 。pan yue 《xian ju fu 》:“wei yu xin qing 。”wei :
①shi er de zhi zhi yi 。《chun qiu ·zhuang gong er shi si nian 》:“liu yue xin wei ,shuo ,ri you shi zhi 。”②shi er shi chen zhi yi ,ji wu hou yi shi zhi san shi 。③shi er sheng xiao shu yang 。④fu ci 。1.biao shi fou ding 。a.xiang dang yu “bu ”。《shi jing ·zhou song ·xiao bi 》:“wei kan jia duo nan 。”b.xiang dang yu “mei you ”、“bu ceng ”。《shi jing · shao na ·cao chong 》:“wei jian jun zi ,wo xin shang bei 。”2. yong zai gou wei ,biao shi yi wen 。xiang dang yu “fou ”。《hou han shu ·liu biao chuan 》:“yan chu zi kou er ru wu er ,ke yi yan wei ?”bao :
①yang yo 。《xun zi ·wang ba 》:“shang zhi yu xia ,ru bao chi zi 。”②zhi ti ren fu yo you er de bao mu 。li de lin 《tian ming lun 》:“you zai ru bao zhi huai 。”③an fu 。《meng zi ·ji huan jin wen zhi shi 》:“bao min er wang ,mo zhi neng yu ye 。”④bao hu ;bao wei 。《shi ji ·gao zu ben ji 》:“hang shou bing fu ru bao cheng gao 。”《san guo zhi ·wei shu ·wu di ji 》:“(cao )gong ji ji zhi ,(chun yu )qiong tui bao ying 。”(ying :ying zhai 。)⑤bao quan ;bao chi 。《san guo zhi ·wei shu ·wu di ji 》yin 《wei shi chun qiu 》:“(cao )gong yun :‘dang (yuan )shao zhi jiang ,gu shang bu neng zi bao ,er kuang zhong ren hu ?’”gu sai xie 《ji min yao shu ·geng tian 》:“li chun bao ze ,dong chong si ,lai nian yi jia 。”(ze :shi run 。jia :chong zhuang jia 。)⑥dan bao ;bao zheng 。《san guo zhi ·wu shu ·sun quan chuan 》:“ren yan re bu ke xin ,zhen wei zhu jun po jia bao zhi 。”⑦bao shi bei qiu jin de ren 。《gong lou meng 》di ba shi liu hui :“long ren bao chu ta lai 。”⑧zhi bao ren 。《gong lou meng 》di ba shi liu hui :“yu ling yuan bao ling chu ,tui tang 。”⑨pu yi 。《shi ji ·luan bu chuan 》:“bu qiong kun ,lin (lìn)yong yu ji ,wei jiu ren bao 。”(lin yong :wei ren gu yong 。)⑩xiao cheng 。hou zuo “bao ”。《zhuang zi ·dao zhi 》:“da guo shou cheng ,xiao guo ru bao 。”(11)jiu shi hu ji bian zhi chan wei ,hu shu li dai bu jin xiang tong 。《sui shu ·shi huo zhi 》:“zhi wu jia wei bao ,you chang ,bao wu wei lv 。”(12)tong “bao ”。qiang bao 。《hou han shu ·huan yu chuan 》:“xi cheng wang you xiao ,yue zai qiang bao 。”(yue :zhu ci 。)