Zhi Kong Dai Jiang Chun Se Qu 。
“Zhi Kong Dai Jiang Chun Se Qu 。”Shi Gou Chu Chu :《Tian Xian Zi 》;Shi Song Chao Shi Ren Zhang Xian De Zuo Pin 。
Zuo Zhi Wu Zhou Cheng Le Tu 。Zhao Juan Feng Fei Lai Sheng Yu 。Qin Yu Qi De Bian Fan Gui ,Yao Xi Zhu 。Bei Xiu Shu 。Qing Ye Wei Jun Ge Bai Zhu 。Hua Jie Jiu Zhi Xin Rui Tu 。Zao Hua Bu Zhi Ren You Zhu 。Kan Hua Sui Sui Bi Gan Tang ,Jia Yue Mu 。Dong Men Lu 。Zhi Kong Dai Jiang Chun Se Qu 。
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【Zhu Shi 】:
Zhi :
①Diao Yi Zhi ;Yi Zhi 。《Gong Yang Chuan ·Xi Gong San Shi San Nian 》“Pi Ma Zhi Lun Mo Fan Zhe 。”(Fan :Fan 。)《Hou Han Shu ·Wang Qiao Chuan 》:“Yu Shi Hou Diao Zhi ,Ju Luo Zhang Zhi ,Dan De Yi Zhi Que Yan 。”(Luo :Bu Diao Wang 。Que :Xie 。)②Chan Shu 。《Song Shi ·Zhang Ji Chuan 》:“Su Zong Er Xia ,Xian Zhi Ri Lin Chao ,Shuang Ri Bu Zuo 。”(Su Zong :Zhi Tang Su Zong Li Heng 。Lin Chao :Zhi Zuo Chao Wen Zheng 。)Kong :
①Wei Ju ;Hai Pa 。Si Ma Qian 《Bao Ren An Shu 》:“Meng Hu Zai Shen Shan ,Bai Shou Zhen Kong 。”《Shang Shu ·Jin Teng 》:“Tian Da Lei Dian Yi Feng ,He Jin Yan (yǎn),Da Mu Si Ba ,Bang Ren Da Kong 。”(Yan :Dao Xia 。Bang Ren :Guo Ren 。)②Wei He ;Kong He 。《Shi Ji ·Qin Shi Huang Ben Ji 》:“Li Si Yin Shui Qin Wang ,Qing Xian Qu Han Yi Kong Ta Guo 。”《Song Shi ·Yang Ting Zhang Chuan 》:“You Zi Gua Ju Jing Shi ;Zhou Zu Wei Shi ,Yu Pin Zhi ,Zi Bu Cong ;Ling Mei Shi Chuan Yan Kong Bi 。”(Zhou Zu :Hou Zhou Tai Zu Guo Wei 。)③Kong Pa ;Dan Xin 。《Lun Yu · Ji Shi 》:“Wu Kong Ji Sun Zhi You Bu Zai Zhuan Yu 。”Su Shi 《Hai Tang 》:“Zhi Kong Ye Shen Hua Shui Qu 。”Dai :
①Yao Dai 。《Xun Zi ·Ru Xiao 》:“Feng Yi Jian Dai 。”②Ji Wu De Dai Zi Huo Xiang Dai Zhuang De Chang Tiao Wu 。Li He 《Chu Cheng 》:“Guan Shui Cheng Lv Ying ,Qin Feng Mao Dai Chui 。”(Guan :Shui Ming 。Qin :De Ming 。)③Ji Shu ,Kun Fu 。Liu Xiang 《Xin Xu ·Za Shi Wu 》:“Xi Zhe ,Chu Qiu Xian Sheng Hang Nian Qi Shi ,Pi Qiu Dai Suo 。”④Pei ;Gua ;Dai 。《Chu Ci ·Xi Song 》:“Dai Chang Jia Zhi Liu Li Xi ,Guan Qie Yun Zhi Cui Wei 。”《Han Shu ·Gong Sui Chuan 》:“Min You Dai Chi Dao Jian Zhe 。”⑤Wei Rao ;Huan Rao 。Du Fu 《Chi Gu Xi Yan Ren Jia 》:“Diao Qiao Yi Mao Ci ,Fan Li Dai Song Ju 。”⑥Sui Shen Xie Dai 。Na Chao ·Song ·Liu Yi Qing 《Shi Shui Xin Yu ·De Hang 》:“(Chen )Wei Yi Ju Lian De Shu Dou Jiao Fan ……Sui Dai Yi Cong Jun 。”⑦Lian Dai 。Song Ji Qiu 《Pei You Feng Huang Tai Suo Shi 》:“Jin Tao Dai Xie Zhai ,Lu Li He Yi Jiao 。”(Yi :Zhi Guo Shi De Biao Pi 。)⑧Cheng Xian ;Han You 。Kong Zhi Gui 《Bei Shan Yi Wen 》:“Feng Yun 悽Ji Dai Fen ,Dan Quan Yan Er Xia Chuang 。”⑨Ou Yu ;De Dai 。《Song Shi · Li Gang Chuan 》:“Ru Ding Li Yue E Re Jing Na Yi Dai ,Jie Dang Tun Su Chong Bing 。”Li Bai 《Pu Sa Man 》Ci :“Ping Lin Mo Mo Yan Ru Zhi ,Han Shan Yi Dai Shang Xin Bi 。”Jiang :
(Yi )①Fu Chi ;Fu Zhu 。《Shi Jing ·Zhou Na ·Jiu Mu 》:“Le Zhi Jun Zi ,Fu Lv Jiang Zhi 。”(Zhi :Zhu Ci 。Lv :Lu 。)《Mu Lan Shi 》:“Ye Niang Wen Nv Lai ,Chu Guo Xiang Fu Jiang 。”(Guo :Wai Cheng 。)②Dai Ling 。《Han Shu ·Zhang Yu Chuan 》:“Yu Jiang (Dai )Chong Ru Hou Tang Yin Shi 。”《Huai Na Zi ·Ren Jian 》:“Ji Ma Jiang Hu Jun Ma Er Gui 。”③Qu ;Na 。Li Bai 《Jiang Jin Jiu 》:“Wu Hua Ma ,Qian Jin Qiu ,Hu Er Jiang Chu Huan Mei Jiu 。”④Song Hang 。《Huai Na Zi ·Lan Ming 》:“Bu Jiang Bu Ying 。”Wang An Dan 《Shang Huang Di Mo Yan Shu 》:“Re Fu Ying Xin Jiang Gu Zhi Lao 。”(Re Fu :Zhi Yu 。)⑤Zuo ;Feng Hang 。《Zuo Chuan ·Cheng Gong Shi San Nian 》:“Jiang Shi Bu Jing 。”⑥Yang ;Bao Yang 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Yin Lv 》:“Yi Jiang Yang Qi 。”⑦Fu Ci 。1.Jiang Yao 。《Lun Yu ·Shu Er 》:“Bu Zhi Lao Zhi Jiang Zhi Yun Er 。”(Yun :Ru Ci 。Er :Tong “Er ”,Ba Le 。)《Meng Zi ·Gao Zi Xia 》:“Xian Sheng Jiang He Zhi ?”(Zhi :Wang 。)《Zuo Chuan · Yin Gong Yuan Nian 》:“Fu Ren Jiang Qi Zhi 。”(Qi Zhi :Gei Ta Kai Men 。)2. Ju ,You 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya · Gu Feng 》:“Jiang Kong Jiang Ju 。”⑧Jie Ci 。Yi ;Yong 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Qin Ce Yi 》:“Su Qin Shi Jiang Lian Heng Shui Qin Hui Wang Yue 。”Han Yu 《Zuo Qian Zhi Lan Guan Shi Zhi Sun Xiang 》:“Ken Jiang Cui Xiu Xi Can Nian 。”⑨Lian Ci 。He ;Yu 。Li Qi 《Lin Bie Song Zhang Yin Ru Shu 》:“Jing Shan Fu Li Shui ,Bai Hen Jiang Qian Lv 。”Li Bai 《Yue Xia Du Zhuo 》:“Zan Ban Yue Jiang Ying 。”⑩Zhu Ci 。Yong Zai Dong Ci Hou Mian ,Mo Shi Yi 。Bai Ju Yi 《Mai Tan Weng 》:“Yi Che Tan ,Qian Yu Jin ,Gong Shi Qu Jiang Xi Bu De 。” (Er )jiàng ①Jiang Shuai 。《Shi Ji ·Chen She Shi Jia 》:“Wang Hou Jiang Xiang Ning You Chong Hu !”(Ning :Nan Dao 。)《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Zhi Yi 》:“Jun Bi You Jiang 。”②Tong Lv ;Dai Bing 。《Zuo Chuan ·Huan Gong Wu Nian 》:“Guo Gong Lin Fu Jiang You Jun 。”《Shi Ji ·Qin Shi Huang Ben Ji 》:“Chu Shang Jiang Jun Xiang Yu Jiang Chu Cu Wang Jiu Ju Lu 。”(Cu :Bing 。)③Shi Dan Ren Jiang Ling 。《Shi Ji ·Sun Zi Wu Qi Lie Chuan 》:“Ji Wei Wang Yu Jiang Sun Bin 。”[Jiang Ling ]1. Jiang Shuai 。《Sui Shu ·Yang Xuan Gan Chuan 》:“Xuan Gan Yu Li Wei Ming ,Yin Qiu Jiang Ling 。”(An Zhong Mou Qiu Jiang Shuai De Zhi Wei 。)2.Lv Ling 。Yuan Jie 《Su Hui Xi Weng Zhai 》:“Lao Weng Ba Shi You Neng Hang ,Jiang Ling Er Sun Hang She Jia 。”(Jia :Zhuang Jia 。) (San )qiāng Qing ;Xi Wang 。《Shi Jing ·Wei Feng ·Mang 》:“Jiang Zi Mo Nu ,Qiu Yi Wei Ji 。”(Zi :Ni 。)Li Bai 《Jiang Jin Jiu 》:“Jiang Jin Jiu ,Bei Mo Ting 。”Chun :
①Chun Tian ,Chun Ji 。《Xun Zi ·Wang Zhi 》:“Chun Geng 、Xia Yun 、Qiu Shou 、Dong Cang ,Si Zhe Bu Shi Shi ,Gu Wu Gu Bu Jue 。”②Nian ;Sui 。Gao Kuo 《Ren Ri Ji Du Er She Wei 》Shi :“Yi Wo Dong Shan San Shi Chun 。”③Sheng Ji ;Sheng Ming 。Ou Yang Xiu 《Feng Shi Dao Zhong Ji Yuan Shi 》:“Sai Yuan Chun Ku Ji Xue Liu ,Sha Li Wei Nu Huang Yun Chou 。”(Sai Yuan :Zhi Chang Cheng 。Liu :Liu Shui 。)④Zhi Nian Qing Nv Zi De Xing Tai 。Cui Jue (jué)《You Zeng 》:“Liang Lian Wai Tao Cong Jing Fa ,Yi Mou Chun Shui Zhao Ren Han 。”(Chun Shui :Zhi Nv Zi De Yan Jing 。)⑤Chun Se ;Xi Se 。Tian Ru Cheng 《Xi Hu You Lan Zhi Yu ·Xi Chao Le Shi 》:“Yan Yun :‘Peng Kai Xian Bai Cao ,Dai Le Chun Bu Lao 。’”⑥Chun Qing ;Qing Yu 。《Shi Jing ·Shao Na ·Ye You Si Jun 》:“You Nv Huai Chun ,Ji Shi You Zhi 。”⑦Zhi Jiu 。Si Kong Tu 《Shi Pin ·Dian Ya 》:“Yu Hu Mai Chun ,Shang Yu Mao Wu 。”Chun Se :
①Chun Tian De Jing Se 。Xie Shao Weng 《You Yuan Bu Zhi 》:“~~Man Yuan Guan Bu Zhu ,Yi Zhi Gong Xing Chu Qiang Lai 。”②Xi Yue De Lian Se 。《Qing Yi Lu ·Zuo Yong 》:“Ren Wei Shi De Xiao Wei Chi Ya ~~。”Se :
①Lian Se ;Biao Qing ;Shen Se 。《Meng Zi ·Liang Hui Wang Shang 》:“Min You Ji Se 。”②Nu Se 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Zhao Ce Si 》:“Tai Hou Zhi Se Shao Jie 。”③Zi Se ;Mei Se 。Duo Yong Yu Nv Zi 。《Meng Zi ·Liang Hui Wang Xia 》:“Gua Ren Hao Se 。”④Qing Yu 。《Meng Zi · Gao Zi Shang 》:“Gao Zi Yue :‘Shi 、Se ,Xing Ye 。’”⑤Yan Se ;Se Cai 。《Lao Zi 》Di Shi Er Zhang :“Wu Se Ling Ren Mu Mang 。”⑥Jing Xiang ;Jing Se 。《Zhuang Zi ·Dao Zhi 》:“Che Ma You Hang Se 。”⑦Chong Lei ;Pin Lei 。《Dui Huang Bian Wen Ji ·Jiang Mo Bian Wen 》:“Shu Xia Duan Ran Zuo Shui ,Bu Zhi Shi He Se Lei ?”⑧Fo Jiao Yong Yu 。Zhi Ren Neng Gan Zhi De Yi Qie Wai Wu ,Yu “Kong ”Xiang Dui 。《Ban Re Bo Luo Mi Duo Xin Jing 》:“Se Ji Shi Kong ,Kong Ji Shi Se 。”Chen Zi Ang 《Gan Yu 》Zhi Ba :“Kong Se Jie Ji Mie ,Yuan Ye Yi He Ming 。”Qu :
(Yi )①Li Kai 。《Shi Jing ·Wei Feng ·Shuo Shu 》:“Shi Jiang Qu Nv ,Kuo Bi Le Tu 。”②Ju Li 。《Gu Liang Chuan ·Zhuang Gong San Shi Er Nian 》:“Liang Qiu Zai Cao Zhu Zhi Jian ,Qu Ji Ba Bai Li 。”③Shi Qu ;Shi Diao 。Meng Yun Qing 《Bei Zai Hang 》:“Gu Er Qu Ci Qin ,Yuan Ke Sang Zhu Ren 。”Zhou Liang Gong 《Shu Ying 》Juan Yi :“Jun Xian Shou Xun Ge Zhi ,Wen Suo Shi ,Li Bu Yue :‘Wu Jia Mo Yi Wu ,Du Qu Po Zhan Ju Yi Chuang Er 。’”④Chu Qu ;She Qi ;Diu Qi 。《Zuo Chuan ·Yin Gong Liu Nian 》:“Jian E ,Ru Nong Fu Zhi Wu Qu Cao Yan 。”Han Yu 《Yu Meng Shang Shu Shu 》:“He You Qu Sheng Ren Zhi Dao ,She Xian Wang Zhi Fa ,Er Cong Yi Di Zhi Jiao ,Yi Qiu Fu Li Ye 。”⑤Wan Chen Qu Shi ;Si Wang 。Gu Shi 《Gu Er Hang 》:“Ju Sheng Bu Le ,Bu Ru Zao Qu ,Xia Cong De Xia Huang Quan 。”⑥Wang ;Dao 。Xin Qi Ji 《Mo Yu Er 》:“Xiu Qu Yi Wei Lan ,Xie Yang Zheng Zai 、Yan Liu Duan Chang Chu 。”⑦Guo Qu De ;Cong Qian De 。《Xin Yu ·Zhi De 》:“Si Nai Qu Shi Zhi Jie ,Lai Shi Zhi Shi Ye 。”⑧Zhu Ci 。Yong Yu Xing Rong Ci Hou ,Xiang Dang Yu “A ”、“Le ”。Bai Ju Yi 《Yan Shang Fu 》:“Lu Huan Fu Qu Jin Chai Duo ,Hao Wan Fei Lai Yin Chuan Zhai 。”(Lu Huan :Bi Yu Nv Zi Wu Hei De Fa Ji 。)⑨Qu Sheng 。Han Yu Si Sheng Zhi Yi 。⑩Wang ;Dao ……Qu 。Gu Le Fu 《Gu Shi Wei Jiao Zhong Qing Qi Zuo 》:“Qing Ke Qu Cheng Hun 。”Li Bai 《Yu Shi Lang Zhong Yin Ting Huang He Lou Shang Chui Di 》:“Yi Wei Qian Ke Qu Chang Sha ,Xi Wang Chang An Bu Jian Jia 。”(Qian Ke :Bei Bian Zhe Dao Wai De De Guan Yuan 。)(11)Tong “Qu ”。Qu Zhu 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xi Gong Shi Wu Nian 》:“San Qu Zhi Yu ,Huo Ji Xiong Hu 。” (Er )jǔ Shou Cang 。《Zuo Chuan ·Zhao Gong Shi Jiu Nian 》:“Fang Yan Yi Du Er Qu Zhi 。”(Fang Xian Cuo Sheng Liang Le Cheng Qiang De Gao Du Ran Hou Shou Cang Qi Lai 。)《Shi Ji ·Zhou Ben Ji 》:“Long Wang Er Chi Zai ,Du Er Qu Zhi 。”(Chi lí:Xian Mo 。Du dú:Fang Zai Mu Xia Zhong 。)Zhe Ge Yi Yi Hou Lai Xie Zuo “Ju ”。