“you fu na peng chu shi ,ming chao can yu he shan 。”shi gou chu chu :《mu lan hua man 》;shi song chao shi ren liu chen weng de zuo pin 。
zi kong dong mai shou ,geng du man 、jie gao xian 。xiao wu dang qing tan ,chang yi lei ju ,geng jin xian guan 。cang huang bi gong yu xia ,bian qiu feng 、jiang shang bu jing han 。xue ye ru san cheng yi ,huai yin hu yi jia nan 。dong shan 。ling yu ji shi hai 。ling ke zhu lin jian 。kan man zuo kong zun ,qing qiu huan dai ,lu bin zhu yan 。feng liu yi xiao yu shi ,ding bei jin 、mo yang yu jia wan 。you fu na peng chu shi ,ming chao can yu he shan 。
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【zhu shi 】:
you :
①fu ci 。1.biao shi chong fu huo ji xu 。《zuo chuan ·zhao gong er shi wu nian 》:“wen ,you ru chu 。”2. biao shi ji chong qing kuang tong shi cun zai 。《guo yu ·jin yu yi 》:“ji mo lao mou ,er you mo zhuang shi ,he yi shi jun ?”(zhuang shi :zhi fu li yi 。)3.biao shi yi sai shang geng jin yi ceng 。《meng zi ·gong sun chou shang 》:“fei tu mo yi ,er you hai zhi 。”4.biao shi qing wei zhuai she 。《liao zhai zhi yi ·nie xiao qian 》:“ning qie lian zhi ,yu liu su bie ta ,you ju mu chen 。”(qie :si xia 。)5. yong yu fou ding gou huo fan wen gou zhong jia jiang yu qi 。《zuo chuan ·cheng gong san nian 》:“chen shi bu cai ,you shei gan yuan ?”6. biao shi zheng shu zhi wai zai jia ling shu 。xin qi ji 《mei qin shi lun 》:“gai li er shi you san nian 。”。②tong “you ”。《han shu ·han xin chuan 》:“huai yin shao nian you wu xin yue 。”③tong “you ”。kuan shu 。《li ji ·wang zhi 》:“wang san you ,ran hou zhi xing 。”④tong “祐”。fu 。《bo ci tong zuan 》di san liu jiu pian :“fa qiong fang ,di shou wo you 。”(qiong fang :de ming 。shou :shou 。)fu :
①fu shui 。chao cuo 《lun gui su shu 》:“qu yu you yu yi gong shang yong ,ze pin min zhi fu ke sun 。”②zhi yao yi ,bing yi 。《qian han ji ·jing di ji 》:“ling tian xia nan zi nian er shi shi fu 。”③shou yu ;gei yu 。《guo yu ·jin yu si 》:“gong shu bai guan ,fu zhi ren gong 。”④tian fu 。mei yao chen 《qi qiao fu 》:“yu yu hui hui ,zi ran zhi jing 。fu yi ding yi ,jin fan wang ying 。”(fan :tong “fan ”。)⑤yin song (shi ge )。su shi 《qian chi bi fu 》:“shai jiu lin jiang ,heng shuo fu shi 。”(shuo :bing qi ming 。)si ma qian 《bao ren an shu 》:“qu yuan fang zhu ,nai fu 《li sao 》。”⑥yi chong yun wen ,cheng hang yu han wei liu chao 。ban gu 《liang dou fu xu 》:“fu zhe ,gu shi zhi liu ye 。”⑦gong shi 。zhi xiang zui gao tong zhi zhe jian ju ren cai 。《han shu · chao cuo chuan 》:“nai yi chen cuo chong fu 。”⑧ban bu ;chen shu 。《shi jing ·da ya ·zheng min 》:“tian zi shi re ,ming ming shi fu 。”⑨pu zhan 。he yan 《jing fu dian shi 》:“ban jian fu bai ,shu mi you zhang 。”peng :
①zhu 。《huai na zi ·shui shan 》:“yi huo yan wei qi ,sha tun (tún)peng gou 。”(tun :zhu 。)②gu dai yong ding huo zhu ren de ku xing 。《jin shu ·mu rong chao zai ji 》:“zhi ru bu zhong bu xiao re feng song zhi bei ,xiao zhan bu zu yi tong ye ,yi zhi peng huan (huàn)zhi fa 。”(feng song :ceng ren mu rong de shang shu zuo pu she ,hou mu rong chao li ,mou fan bei zhu 。huan :che lie zhi xing 。)③zhi zhu sha 。《shi ji ·qin shi huang ben ji 》:“peng mie jiang bao ,zhen jiu qian shou 。”(qian shou :lao bai xing 。)④ye lian 。li bai 《wu chang zai han jun qu sai song bei 》:“da ye gu zhu ,ru tian jiang shen ,ji peng ju shuo ,shu ying mo yi 。”⑤sha ,xiao mie 。《shi ji ·qin shi huang ben ji 》:“peng mie jiang bao 。”chu :
①kai shi 。《shi ji ·gu yi chuan 》:“nian shao chu xue 。”liu zong yuan 《feng jian lun 》:“tian de guo mo chu hu ?”②dang chu ;yuan xian 。《hou han shu ·hua tuo chuan 》:“chu ,jun li li cheng ku kai (ké),jin ye bu mei ……”③cong qian ;wang ri 。《san guo zhi ·shu shu ·huang quan chuan 》:“xian zhu yue :‘gu fu huang quan ,quan bu fu gu ye 。’dai zhi ru chu 。”④biao shi xu ci de di yi 。《shi ji ·qin ben ji 》:“er nian chu fu ,yi gou yu gu 。”bai ju yi 《mu jiang yin 》:“ke lian jiu yue chu san ye ,lou shi zhen zhu yue shi gong 。”⑤cai ;gang gang 。《shi ji ·qin shi huang ben ji 》:“tian xia chu ding ,you fu li guo ,shi shu bing ye 。”[chu mo ]cong lai mei you ,bing mei you 。《hou han shu ·gai xun chuan 》:“qun chen chu mo shi yan ye 。”shi :
(yi )①fan shi ;liang shi 。《han fei zi ·shi guo 》:“cai shi jiang jin 。”②shi wu 。《zuo chuan ·yin gong yuan nian 》:“xiao ren you mu ,jie chang xiao ren zhi shi yi 。”③chi 。《shi ji ·chen she shi jia 》:“cu mai yu peng shi ,de yu fu zhong shu 。”④shou na 。《yan tie lun ·xiang ci 》:“xian sheng bu neng zheng bu shi jian zheng zhi jun 。”⑤ri 、yue kui que de xian xiang 。hou zuo “shi ”。《lun yu ·zi zhang 》:“jun zi zhi guo ye ,ru ri yue zhi shi yan 。”[shi yan ]shi xin ;bu xin shou nuo yan 。《shi ji ·yan ben ji 》:“nv (rǔ)wu bu xin ,zhen bu shi yan 。”(nv :ni 。) (er )sì na dong xi gei ren chi ;gong yang 。《shi ji ·huai yin hou lie chuan 》:“jie yi yi wo ,tui shi (shí)shi (sì)wo 。” (san )yìren ming yong zi 。han chao you li shi ji (jī)。ming :
①ming liang ;guang ming 。《shi jing ·zheng feng ·nv yue ji ming 》:“zi xing shi ye ,ming xing you lan 。”②zhao liang 。wang an dan 《you bao chan shan ji 》:“huo shang zu yi ming ye 。”③ming xian ;ming bai 。《zhan guo ce ·ji ce yi 》:“ze qin bu neng hai ji ,yi yi ming yi 。”④gong kai 。《zhan guo ce ·zhao ce si 》:“tai hou ming wei zuo you 。”you xian lou 。liu zong yuan 《xiao dan tan ji 》:“ming mie ke jian 。”⑤shui ming ;biao ming 。zhang pu 《wu ren mu bei ji 》:“yi yi ming si sheng zhi da 。”⑥xian ming ;ying ming 。zhu ge liang 《qian chu shi biao 》:“kong tuo fu bu xiao ,yi shang xian di zhi ming 。”⑦cong ming ;zhi hui 。《lao zi 》:“zhi ren zhe zhi ,zi zhi zhe ming 。”han yu 《shi shui 》:“xiao xue er da wei ,wu wei jian ji ming ye 。”(wei :fang qi 。)⑧shi li ;yan li 。you shi li hao 。《meng zi ·liang hui wang shang 》:“ming zu yi cha qiu hao zhi mo 。”⑨bai tian 。zhang huang yan 《ni gu 》zhi er :“hui ming ben ru gu (gǔ),ri ri xiang tui yi 。”(hui :hei ye 。gu :che lun de zhong xin 。)⑩jiu zhi yang shi jian 。yan yan zhi 《he xie jian ling yun yi shou 》:“ren shen you ming jue 。”(you :zhi yin jian 。jue :zhi shi luan bu de ji si 。)(11)ci (ri huo nian )。peng duan shu 《wei xue yi shou shi zi zhi 》:“yue ming nian ,pin zhe zi na hai hai ,yi gao fu zhe 。”(na hai :zhi zhe jiang fo jiao sheng de pu tuo shan 。)(12)chao dai ming 。zhu yuan zhang jian yu gong yuan 1368nian ,1661nian wei qing wang chao suo dai ti 。[ming tang ]gu dai tian zi ju hang chao hui 、ji si 、qing shang deng da dian de de fang 。gu le fu 《mu lan shi 》:“gui lai jian tian zi ,tian zi zuo ming tang 。”[ming qi ]ji “ming qi ”。gu dai xun zang yong de qi wu 。dan de yu 《qu jiang chi 》di er she :“jin ri you ge da ren jia chu bin ,bai she ming qi ,hao sheng ji zheng 。”(da ren jia :da hu ren jia 。)chao :
(yi )①chao jian 。《li ji ·nei ze 》:“mei shuang er chao 。”②bai fang 。《shi ji ·si ma xiang ru lie chuan 》:“lin qiong (qióng)ling miao wei gong jing ,ri wang chao xiang ru 。”(lin qiong :de ming 。ling :xian ling 。miao :zha 。)③chao ting 。《shi jing ·ji feng ·ji ming 》:“ji ji ming yi ,chao ji ying yi 。”④chao dai 。du fu 《zhu jiang 》:“han chao ling mu dui na shan 。”⑤zheng shi 。《xi jing za ji 》juan yi :“shang (han wu di )shi fu ci qiu yi ting chao 。”(fu :chuan 。)⑥guan fu da tang 。《hou han shu ·liu chong chuan 》:“shan gu bi sheng ,wei chang shi jun chao 。”⑦jie ci 。mian dui ;xiang 。[chao ge ]gu de ming 。zai jin he na sheng 。shang chao ceng zai zhe li jian dou 。 (er )zhāo ①zao chen 。《shi jing ·xiao ya ·bei shan 》:“xie xie shi zi ,chao xi cong shi 。”②ri ;tian 。bai ju yi 《chang hen ge 》:“tian sheng li zhi nan zi qi ,yi chao shua zai jun wang ce 。”can :
①chi ;chi fan 。li bai 《bei shang hang 》:“cao mu bu ke can ,ji yin ling lou jiang 。”(ling lou :lou shui 。)②fan shi 。《han fei zi ·shi guo 》:“chong zhi yi can 。”(chong :chong man 。)③liang ci 。yong yu fan shi de du shu 。《zhuang zi ·xiao yao you 》:“san can er fan ,fu you guo ran 。”yu :
①yi chong zhi xi jian ying er you guang ze de mei dan 。《shang shu ·yin (yìn)zheng 》:“huo yan kun gang ,yu dan ju fen 。”(yin :gu guo ming 。yan :fen shao 。)《shi jing ·xiao ya ·he ming 》:“ta shan zhi dan ,ke yi gong yu 。”(gong :zhi zuo 。)②yu qi 。《zuo chuan ·zhuang gong shi nian 》:“xi sheng yu bo ,fu gan jia ye 。”(xi sheng :ji si yong de niu yang zhu 。jia :zeng jia 。zhi xu bao 。)③jing mei zhen gui de 。ge hong 《bao piao zi ·wai pian ·jie bao 》:“chong jie jian zhi qing feng ,su yu shi zhi ming jin 。”④jie bai mei hao de 。bao zhao 《wu he fu 》:“die shuang mao er long ying ,zhen yu yu er lin xia 。”(yu :yu yi 。)⑤xiang zhu ;pei yang 。《shi jing ·da ya ·min lao 》:“wang yu yu nv ,shi yong da jian 。”(yong :yi 。jian :gui quan 。)he :
(yi )①yi wen dai ci 。1. shen me 。《shi jing ·shao na ·he bi nong yi 》:“he bi nong (nóng)yi ?”(na chang de hen mao cheng de shi shen me ?)2. wei shen me 。《han shu ·wu bei chuan 》:“gong du yi wei mo fu ,he ?”3. he chu 。han yu 《zuo qian zhi lan guan shi zhi sun xiang 》:“yun heng qin ling jia he zai ?”②fu ci 。1.biao shi fan wen 。xiang dang yu “zen me ”、“na li ”。《shi ji ·xiang yu ben ji 》:“da wang lai he cao ?”《hou han shu ·ma yuan chuan 》:“nan er yao dang si yu bian ye ,yi ma ge guo shi hai zang shen ,he neng wo chuang shang zai er nv zi shou zhong xie ?”(xie :tong “ye ”。)2.biao shi gan tan 。xiang dang yu “duo me ”。cao cao 《guan cang hai 》:“shui he dan dan 。” (er )hè gang ;dan 。《shi jing ·cao feng ·hou ren 》:“he ge yu dui (duì)。”(dui :bing qi ming 。)fan zhi bei fu 。《shi jing ·xiao ya · mo yang 》:“he suo (suō)he li 。”yin shen wei cheng shou 。《shi jing ·shang song ·chang fa 》:“he tian zhi xiu 。”(xiu :fu 。)yi shang yi yi hou lai xie zuo “he ”。shan 。:
“shan 。”shi gou chu chu :《yi qi ling ·fu shan 》;shi tang chao shi ren ling hu chu de zuo pin 。 shan 。song jun ,hui huan 。cang hai shang ,bai yun jian 。shang lao shen xun ,xie gong yuan pan 。gu yan quan di di ,you gu diao guan guan 。shu dao xi lian long sai ,yuan sheng na che jing man 。shi ren zhi xiang zan ju lao ,fang cao kong yu mi lu xian 。