Gong Cheng Que Kong Tui Shen Nan 。
“Gong Cheng Que Kong Tui Shen Nan 。”Shi Gou Chu Chu :《Huan Xi Sha Si Shou 》;Shi Yuan Chao Shi Ren Cai Song Nian De Zuo Pin 。
Yue Xia Xian Yi Li Yu Shan 。Wu Yun Chuang Hu Wei Ceng Kai 。Shen Xiang Shi Sai Ye You Han 。Xian Que Chun Feng Qian Zhang Xiu ,Zhi Xie Yu Rui Yi Zhi Hai 。Ye Xiang Chu Dao Jin Ban Can 。
Shou Gu Yun Men Bai Yu Shan 。Shan Guang Qian Zhang La Hao Duan 。Xing Ming Xian Gua Lan Yin Pan 。Bian Jian Xin Xiang San Mo Juan ,Wei Ying Zao Wu Fang Jun Xian 。Gong Cheng Que Kong Tui Shen Nan 。
Tian Shang Xian Ren Yi Dou Shu 。Feng Lin Xing Xiang Bu Ku 。Shi Nian Ao Xue Qi Ling Xu 。Shei Dao Ye Hou Gong Ye Wan ,Mo Jiao Wen Ju Jiu Zun Shu 。Ta Nian Yu Jia Xiu Fu Qu 。
Xi Yu Kong Meng Sa Mian Liang 。Mu Chun Chu Jian Liu Sao Huang 。Lu Yin Kong Yi Song Chun Mang 。Shao Yao Long Xiang Gong Pu Nuan ,Tu Chen Xue Cui Xiao Chang 。Meng Wei Hu Die Yi Hai Xiang 。
Yi Shang Cai Song Nian Zuo Pin 《Huan Xi Sha 》Gong 4Shou
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【Zhu Shi 】:
Gong :
①Gong Lao ;Ye Ji 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Zhao Ce Si 》:“Bu Ji Jin Ling You Gong Yu Guo 。”②Cheng Jiu ;Gong Xiao 。《Zhuang Zi · Tian Yun 》:“Lao Er Mo Gong 。”《Jin Shu ·Xie An Chuan 》:“Miao Suan You Wei ,Liang Tu Bu Guo ,Jiang Ling He Cu ,Gong Bai Chui Cheng 。”(Jiang Ling :Shang Tian Gei Yu De Shou Ling 。Chui Cheng :Jiang Cheng 。)Ji Kang 《Yang Sheng Lun 》:“Tian Chong Yi Ye ,Zhi Yu Shu Yang Bu Tong ,Ze Gong Shou Xiang Xuan 。”③Gong Zuo 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Zhong Chun 》:“Mo Zuo Da Shi ,Yi Fang Nong Gong 。”④Gong Neng 。《Xun Zi ·Tian Lun 》:“Yi Quan Ji Tian Gong 。”⑤Gong Cheng 。Ge Hong 《Bao Piao Zi ·Wai Pian ·Chong Jiao 》:“Min Li Jie Yu Gong Yi ,Chu Xu Mi Yu Bu Ji ,Qi Tu Shan Yi Zhun Song Huo ,Jue Qu Shui Yi Xiang Jiu He 。”(Mi :Lang Fei 。Song Huo :Er Shan Ming ,Bei Chen Wei Zhong Yue Yu Na Yue 。)⑥Jing Shan ;Jian Gu ;Jing Liang 。《Guan Zi ·Qi Fa 》:“You Xu Ji ,Ze Jiu Er Bu Kui ;Qi Xie Gong ,Ze Fa Er Bu Fei 。”⑦Tong “Gong ”。Zhi Li 。《Shui Jing Zhu ·Ju Xiang Shui 》:“Zhong You Gu Tan ,Can Cha Xiang Dui ,Hou Ren Wei Jia Gong Shi ,Yi Wei Xi You Zhi Chu 。”⑧Sang Fu Tong Chen 。《Li Ji ·Fu Wen 》:“Die Fu Zhi Die ,Fu Ji Gong Cui 。”Cheng :
①Wan Cheng ;Shi Xian 。Li Si 《Jian Zhu Ke Shu 》:“Shi Qin Cheng Di Ye 。”②Bang Zhu Shi Xian ;Cheng Quan 。《Lun Yu ·Yan Yuan 》:“Jun Zi Cheng Ren Zhi Mei ,Bu Cheng Ren Zhi E 。”③Cheng Wei ;Bian Wei 。《Li Ji ·Xue Ji 》:“Yu Bu Zhuo ,Bu Cheng Qi 。”Liu Xiang 《Shui Yuan ·Feng Shi 》:“Ji Zhi Lin Zi San Bai Lv ,Zhang Mei (mèi)Cheng Wei ,Hui Han Cheng Yu 。”(Lv :Li Hang 。Mei :Xiu Zi 。Wei :Wei Mu 。)④Cheng Guo ;Cheng Jiu 。Li Bai 《Hua Cheng Si Da Zhong Ming 》:“Shao Wen Cai Lve ,Zhuang Er You Cheng 。”(Wen :Xu 。)⑤Cheng Chang ;Cheng Shou 。《Xun Zi ·Tian Lun 》:“(Mo Wu )Ge De Ji Yang Yi Cheng 。”⑥He Jie ;Jiao Hao 。《Zuo Chuan ·Cheng Gong Shi Yi Nian 》:“Qin Jin Wei Cheng 。”《Shi Ji ·Zhang Yi Lie Chuan 》:“Ai Wang Yu Shi Bei Cong (zòng)Yao Er Yin Yi Qing Cheng Yu Qin 。”(Bei :Wei Bei 。Cong :Zhi Ge Zong 。Yi :Ren Ming 。)⑦Yi Ding De ;Ding Xing De ;Xian Cheng De 。《Shi Jing ·Zhou Song ·Hao Tian You Cheng Ming 》:“Hao Tian You Cheng Ming ,Er Hou Shou Zhi 。”《San Guo Zhi ·Shu Shu ·Jiang Wan Fei Yi Jiang Wei Chuan Lun 》:“Xian Cheng Zhu Ge Zhi Cheng Gui ,Yin Xun Er Bu Ge 。”(Xian :Dou 。Ge :Gai Bian 。)⑧Ceng ;Chong (chóng)。《Shi Ji ·Li Si Lie Chuan 》:“Xing Zhe Xiang Ban Yu Dao ,Er Si Ren Ri Cheng Ji Yu Shi 。”《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Yin Chu 》:“Wei Jiu Cheng Zhi Tai 。”⑨Gu Dai Shi Li Jian Fang Wei Yi Cheng 。《Han Shu ·Xing Fa Zhi 》:“Cheng Fang Shi Li 。”Que :
①Tui ;Shi Tui Que 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Xu Yi 》:“Ma Que Bu Ken Jin 。”Gu Yi 《Guo Qin Lun 》:“Nai Shi Meng Tian Bei Zhu Chang Cheng Er Shou Fan Li ,Que Xiong Nu Qi Bai Yu Li 。”(Meng Tian :Qin Ming Jiang 。Fan Li :Bi Yu Bian Jiang Shang De Bing Zhang 。)②Bi Mian 。《Shi Ji ·Lu Zhong Lian Ju Yang Lie Chuan 》:“Yong Shi Bu Que Si Er Mie Ming 。”③Bu Qian Jin ,Ting Zhi 。《Han Fei Zi ·Wai Chu Shui You Xia 》:“Ma Tui Er Que ,Ce Bu Neng Jin Qian Ye 。”④Ju Jue ;Tui Hai 。《Meng Zi ·Mo Zhang Xia 》:“Que Zhi Que Zhi Wei Bu Gong ,He Ye ?”Li Si 《Jian Zhu Ke Shu 》:“Wang Zhe Bu Que Zhong Shu ,Gu Neng Ming Ji De 。”⑤Hui ;Hui Zhuai 。Du Fu 《Wen Guan Jun Shou He Na He Bei 》:“Que Kan Qi Zi Chou He Zai ,Man Juan Shi Shu Xi Yu Kuang 。”(Juan :Shou She ,Shou Qi 。)⑥Qu ;Diao 。Duo Yong Zai Dong Ci Hou Biao Ming Dong Zuo Le Jie ,Wan Cheng 。Nie Yi Zhong 《Yong Tian Jia 》:“Yi De Yan Qian Chuang ,Wan Que Xin Tou Rou 。”⑦Fu Ci 。1. Biao Shi Jiang Diao 。Xiang Dang Yu “Zheng ”。Li Shang Yin 《You Gan 》:“Fei Guan Song Yu You Wei Ci ,Que Shi Xiang Wang Meng Jiao Chi 。”2. Biao Shi Chong Fu 。Xiang Dang Yu “Zai ”、“You ”。Li Bai 《Song He Jian Gui Si Ming Ying Zhi 》:“Jie Wen Yu Qi Zhu Shu He ,He Nian Que Xiang Di Cheng Fei 。”3. Biao Shi Xiang Fan ,Xiang Dang Yu “Dao ”、“Fan ”。Li Bai 《Ba Jiu Wen Yue 》:“Ren Pan Ming Yue Bu Ke De ,Yue Hang Que Yu Ren Xiang Sui 。”Kong :
①Wei Ju ;Hai Pa 。Si Ma Qian 《Bao Ren An Shu 》:“Meng Hu Zai Shen Shan ,Bai Shou Zhen Kong 。”《Shang Shu ·Jin Teng 》:“Tian Da Lei Dian Yi Feng ,He Jin Yan (yǎn),Da Mu Si Ba ,Bang Ren Da Kong 。”(Yan :Dao Xia 。Bang Ren :Guo Ren 。)②Wei He ;Kong He 。《Shi Ji ·Qin Shi Huang Ben Ji 》:“Li Si Yin Shui Qin Wang ,Qing Xian Qu Han Yi Kong Ta Guo 。”《Song Shi ·Yang Ting Zhang Chuan 》:“You Zi Gua Ju Jing Shi ;Zhou Zu Wei Shi ,Yu Pin Zhi ,Zi Bu Cong ;Ling Mei Shi Chuan Yan Kong Bi 。”(Zhou Zu :Hou Zhou Tai Zu Guo Wei 。)③Kong Pa ;Dan Xin 。《Lun Yu · Ji Shi 》:“Wu Kong Ji Sun Zhi You Bu Zai Zhuan Yu 。”Su Shi 《Hai Tang 》:“Zhi Kong Ye Shen Hua Shui Qu 。”Tui :
①Xiang Hou Yi Dong ;Yu “Jin ”Xiang Dui 。《San Guo Yan Yi 》Di Jiu Shi Wu Hui :“Da Sha Yi Zhen ,Wei Bing Fang Tui 。”②Shi Hou Tui 。《San Guo Yan Yi 》Di Er Shi Yi Hui :“Mou You Yi Ji ,Ke Tui Cao Cao 。”③Li Kai 。《Han Fei Zi · Wang Zheng 》:“Qin Chen Jin Er Gu Ren Tui ,Bu Xiao Yong Shi Er Xian Liang Fu 。”(Fu :Tui Yin 。)④Shi Li Qu ;Bin Chi 。《Xin Tang Shu ·Yao Chong Chuan 》:“You Shi Jin Xian Tui Bu Xiao Er Tian Xia Zhi 。”⑤Ci Qu Guan Zhi 。Fan Zhong Yan 《Yue Yang Lou Ji 》:“Shi Jin Yi You ,Tui Yi You 。”⑥Gui ;Fan Hui 。Liu Zong Yuan 《Bu She Zhe Shui 》:“Tui Er Gan Shi Ji Tu Zhi You ,Yi Jin Wu Chi 。”(Chi :Nian Shou 。)⑦Qian Rang 。《Li Ji ·Qu Li Shang 》:“Shi Yi Jun Zi Gong Jing 、Zun Jie 、Tui Rang Yi Ming Li 。”⑧Cui Jian ;Jian Tui 。《Na Shi ·Jiang Yan Chuan 》:“Yan Shao Yi Wen Zhang Xian ,Wan Jie Cai Sai Wei Tui 。”⑨Chi Huan ;Wei Su 。《Lun Yu ·Xian Jin 》:“Qiu Ye Tui ,Gu Jin Zhi 。”Shen :
①Ren Huo Dong Wu De Qu Gan 。Qu Yuan 《Jiu Ge · Guo Shang 》:“Shou Shen Li Xi Xin Bu Cheng 。”(Bu Cheng :Bu Jie Hui 。)②Shen Ti 。《Xun Zi ·Fei Xiang 》:“Wei Ling Gong You Chen Yue Gong Sun Lv ,Shen Chang Qi Che 。”③Shu De Zhu Gan 。《Er Ya ·Shi Mu 》:“Cong ,Song Xie Bai Shen 。”④Zi Shen ;Zi Ji 。《Han Fei Zi ·Wu Du 》:“Tu Bu Ke Fu De ,Er Shen Wei Song Guo Xiao 。”⑤Zi Ji De Pin De 、Cai Li 、Hang Wei Deng 。《Lun Yu ·Xue Er 》:“Wu Ri San Sheng Wu Shen 。”⑥Qin Zi 。《Han Fei Zi ·Wu Du 》:“Yu Zhi Wang Tian Xia Ye ,Shen Zhi Lei Cha Yi Wei Min Xian 。”⑦Wo 。《San Guo Zhi ·Shu Shu ·Zhang Fei Chuan 》:“Shen Shi Zhang Yi De Ye 。”Nan :
(Yi )nán Kun Nan ;Jian Nan 。Yu “Yi ”Xiang Dui 。《Lao Zi 》Di Er Zhang :“Gu You Mo Xiang Sheng ,Nan Yi Xiang Cheng 。”Li Bai 《Shu Dao Nan 》:“Shu Dao Zhi Nan ,Nan Yu Shang Qing Tian 。” (Er )nàn ①Zai Nan ;Huo Huan 。《Sun Zi ·Mou Gong 》:“San Jun Ji Huo Ju Yi ,Ze Zhu Hou Zhi Nan Zhi Yi 。”《Han Fei Zi ·Wu Du 》:“Jian Jia Li Bing Yi Bei Nan 。”(Li Bing :Mo Kuai Bing Qi 。)Te Zhi Bing Nan ,Fan Kang Huo Pan Luan 。Gu Yi 《Guo Qin Lun 》:“Yi Fu Zuo Nan Er Qi Miao Hui 。”(Qi Miao :Tian Zi De Zong Miao 。Hui :Hui Huai 。)Su Shi 《Chao Cuo Lun 》:“Wei Ren Ren Jun Zi Hao Jie Zhi Shi ,Neng Chu Shen Wei Tian Xia Fan Da Nan ,Yi Qiu Cheng Da Gong 。”②Yuan Chou 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Qin Ce Yi 》:“Yi Yu Zhou Wu Wei Nan 。”(Zhou Wu :Zhou Wu Wang 。)《Shi Ji ·Zhang Yi Lie Chuan 》:“Chu Chang Yu Qin Gou Nan ,Zhan Yu Han Zhong 。”③Ze Bei ;Ze Nan 。《Meng Zi ·Li Lou Xia 》:“Yu Qin Shou You He Nan Yan ?”You Jie Wen ;Fan Bo 。《Lun Heng ·Wen Kong 》:“Zao Nan Kong Zi ,He Shang Yu Yi ?”Wang An Dan 《Da Si Ma Jian Yi Shu 》:“Bi Xie Shui ,Nan Ren Ren 。”(Ren Ren :Ning Ren ,Qiao Yan Chan Mei De Xiao Ren 。)You Bian Bo De Guan Dian ,Lun Dian 。《Han Shu ·Gao Di Ji 》:“(Han Wang )Yi Wen Zhang Liang ,Liang Fa Ba Nan 。” (San )nuó ①Mao Cheng De Yang Zi 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·Xi Sang 》:“Xi Sang You A ,Ji Xie You Nan 。”(A :Tong “E ”,Rou Mei De Yang Zi 。)②Qu Zhu Yi Gui 。Hou Lai Xie Zuo “Nuo ”。《Zhou Li ·Xia Guan ·Fang Xiang Shi 》:“Shuai Bai Li Er Shi Nan ,Yi Suo Shi Qu Yi 。”