“qian ding ning 、chang an you zi dao 。”shi gou chu chu :《dao fan 》;shi song chao shi ren fang qian li de zuo pin 。
jin ri 、ren wu tong zi fei ,cui jie yong sao 。xian yun san gao 。qiu rong ying 、mu tian qing yao 。xie yang dao de ,lou ge can cha lian long qiao 。nen xiu wu liang si ,bi bi sheng lin biao 。dang chen jin ,xie ming piao 。xie shou gu guo ,sheng shi xun zong ,song huang you jing diao 。qu zhao kan jing lu ,yin yan ying 、gui yu xiao 。xin juan ji 、gui lai hao 。qian ding ning 、chang an you zi dao 。ren bin fa shuang qin ,mo dai ling hua zhao 。zui xiang shen chu lao 。
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【zhu shi 】:
qian :
(yi )①gu dai nan zi de mei chen 。《han shu ·zhu yi chuan 》:“xi chen ping sui xian ,xu wei qian er hou jin 。”(wei qian :chen wei mo zhi 。jin :chu shi 。)②xiao rong mei hao de yang zi 。《shi jing ·wei feng ·shuo ren 》:“qiao xiao qian xi ,mei mu pan xi 。” (er )qìng ①nv xu 。《shi ji ·bian que cang gong lie chuan 》:“huang shi zhu qian jian (song )jian jia jing xia fang dan ,ji long zhi 。”(jing :gu cang 。)②bai tuo huo qing qiu pang ren dai zi ji zuo shi 。du fu 《jiu ri lan tian cui shi zhuang 》shi :“xiao qian pang ren wei zheng guan 。”chang :
(yi )①chang du ;liang duan de ju li 。《kao gong ji · che ren 》:“che ren wei che ,ke chang san che 。”②chang du da 。yu “duan ”xiang dui 。1.zhi kong jian 。gu le fu (mu lan shi 》:“bei shi mai chang bian 。”2.zhi shi jian 。《han fei zi ·nan yi 》:“jin wei bu chang ,gai xu bu jiu 。”③ju da 。li bai 《hang lu nan 》:“chang feng po lang hui you shi ,zhi gua yun fan ji cang hai 。”(hui :yi ding 。ji :du 。)④liao kuo 。li bai 《lu shan yao ji lu shi yu xu zhou 》:“diao fei bu dao wu tian chang 。”⑤jing chang 。zhang ji 《meng hu hang 》:“gu zhong jin ku you shan cun ,chang xiang cun jia qu huang du 。”⑥chang chu ;zhuan chang 。han yu 《hua ji 》:“yi wei fei yi gong ren zhi suo neng yun sai ,gai cong ji zhong gong ren zhi suo chang 。”⑦shan chang 。《san guo zhi · wu shu ·zhou yu chuan 》:“yu wu yue zheng heng ,ben fei zhong guo suo chang 。” (er )zhǎng ①nian ling da ;bei fen gao 。du fu 《bing che hang 》:“chang zhe sui you wen ,yi fu gan shen hen ?”②pai hang di yi 。《shi ji ·li si lie chuan 》:“shi huang you er shi yu zi ,chang zi fu su yi shu zhi jian shang ……”③shou ling ;shou chang 。《li ji ·qu li xia 》:“jiu zhou zhi chang ,ru tian zi zhi guo yue mu 。”(mu :guan ming 。)④sheng chang ;cheng chang 。gu yi 《lun ji zhu shu 》:“yin chi zhi su ,ri ri yi chang 。”⑤fu yang 。《shi jing · xiao ya ·liao e 》:“chang wo yo wo 。”⑥zi chang 。《shi jing ·xiao ya ·qiao yan 》:“jun zi lv meng ,luan shi yong chang 。”(meng :meng shi 。yong :yi 。)⑦zeng jin ;zeng jiang 。《li ji ·xue ji 》:“zhi bu zu ran hou neng zi fan ye ,zhi kun ran hou neng zi jiang ye ,gu yue jiao xue xiang chang ye 。”(fan :fan sheng 。)⑧di gao 。li bai 《yu han jing zhou shu 》:“qing ping jie lu ,chang jia yu xue bian zhi men 。”(qing ping :jian ming 。jie lu :yu ming 。)an :
①an ning ;an wen ;an ding 。du fu 《mao wu wei qiu feng suo po ge 》:“feng yu bu dong an ru shan 。”《han shu ·xue an de chuan 》:“cheng chuan wei ,jiu qiao an 。”(jiu qiao :cong qiao shang zou 。)②shi an ning 。《san guo zhi ·shu shu ·jiang wan chuan 》:“ji wei zheng yi an min wei ben ,bu yi xiu shi wei xian 。”③an le ;an yi 。《meng zi ·gao zi xia 》:“ran hou zhi sheng yu you huan ,er si yu an le ye 。”④an xin 。chen shou 《san guo zhi ·wei shu ·si ma lang chuan 》“jiao jing zhi nei ,min bu an ye 。”⑤an fang ;she zhi 。liu you 《dong yang dao zhong 》shi :“xian an bi yan dui xi shan 。”⑥yi wen dai ci 。xiang dang yu “shen me ”、“shen me de fang ”。si ma qian 《shi ji ·xiang yu ben ji 》:“xiang wang yue :‘pei gong an zai ?’”《han shu ·qing bu chuan 》:“nv an cong zhi zhi ?”(nv :ni 。)⑦fu ci 。biao shi fan wen 。han yu 《ma shui 》:“ju yu yu chang ma deng bu ke de ,an qiu ji neng qian li ye ?”you :
①zai shui shang piao fu 。《shi jing ·bei feng ·gu feng 》:“yong zhi you zhi 。”(yong :zai shui zhong qian hang 。)fan zhi you yong 。《han fei zi ·nan shi 》:“yue ren shan you yi 。”(yue :guo ming 。)②xu fu ;bu qie shi ji 。《san guo zhi ·shu shu ·zhu ge liang chuan 》:“you ci qiao shi zhe sui qing bi lu (lùliu )。”③you wan ;you lan 。chao cuo 《yan shou bian bei sai shu 》:“you ze tong you 。”yin shen zhi lv hang ;chu wai qiu xue huo qiu guan 。《shi ji ·tai shi gong zi xu 》:“er shi er na you jiang huai 。”④jiao ji ;jiao wang 。《han shu ·mei cheng chuan 》:“yu ying jun bing you 。”⑤liu dong 。《han shu ·gou xu zhi 》:“shui shang you suo you dang 。”⑥zong ;fang zong 。《hou han shu ·chou lan chuan 》:“piao qing you zi 。”⑦liú(liu )。tong “liu ”。jing qi shang xuan chui de shi wu 。《zuo chuan ·huan gong er nian 》:“pan li you ying 。”[you shui ]wei le xuan chuan zi ji de zheng zhi zhu zhang si chu ben zou 。《shi ji ·zhang yi lie chuan 》:“zi wu dou shu you shui ,an de ci ru hu ?”you zi :
①li jia wai hang de ren 。meng jiao 《you zi yin 》:“ci mu shou zhong xian ,~~shen shang yi 。”②you shou hao xian de ren 。jian “li zi ”。zi :
①hai zi ,jian zhi nan nv 。《shi jing ·bin feng · qi yue 》:“tong wo fu zi ,ye bi na mu 。”(ye yè:song fan 。na mu :zhi tian de 。)②er zi huo nv er 。《zhan guo ce ·zhao ce si 》:“zhang fu yi ai lian ji shao zi hu ?”ci zhi er zi 。《han fei zi ·shui lin shang 》:“wei ren jia ji zi 。”ci zhi nv er 。③ren de tong chen ,huo zhi nan ;huo zhi nv 。《shi jing ·bei feng ·pao you ku xie 》:“qiao qiao zhou zi ,ren she yin fou ?”(she :guo he 。yin āng:wo 。)《zhou na ·tao wai 》:“zhi zi yu gui ,yi ji shi jia 。”(zhi :ci 。gui :chu jia 。)④zun chen ,duo zhi nan zi 。《shi jing ·wei feng ·mang 》:“fei wo qian ji ,zi mo liang mei 。”(fei :fei 。qian qiān:cuo ,wu 。)⑤dong wu de luan huo you xiao de dong wu 。《shi jing ·xiao ya ·xiao wan 》:“ming ling you zi ,guo luo fu zhi 。”(ming ling mínglíng:yi chong chi he xin de hai chong 。guo luo guǒluǒ:xi yao feng 。)《hou han shu ·ban chao chuan 》:“bu ru hu xue ,bu de hu zi 。”⑥zhi wu de guo shi huo chong zi 。liu yi qing 《shi shui xin yu ·ya liang 》:“shu zai dao bian er duo zi ,ci bi ku li 。”li shen 《min nong 》zhi yi :“chun chong yi li su ,qiu shou mo ke zi 。”⑦gu dai wu deng jue wei de di si deng 。《li ji ·wang zhi 》:“wang zhe zhi zhi lu jue :gong 、hou 、bai 、zi 、nan fan wu deng 。”⑧de zhi de di yi wei ,chang yu tian gan xiang pei yi ji ri 、ji nian 。《chun qiu · huan gong shi ba nian 》:“xia si yue bing zi ,gong hong yu ji 。”han yu 《xi guo fu ren mu zhi ming 》:“yuan he qi nian jia zi ,ri na zhi ,yi ji cu 。”(yuan he :tang xian zong nian hao 。ri na zhi :zhi xia zhi 。)you zhi shi er shi chen zhi yi ,ji zi shi ,zi ye shi yi shi zhi ci ri chen yi shi 。⑨li xi 。《shi ji ·huo shi lie chuan 》:“zi dai jin qian qian guan 。”zi dao :
wei zi de zhun ze 。《shi ji ·wu di ben ji 》:“shun shun kuo bu shi ~~。”dao :
(yi )①dao lu 。《shi ji ·chen she shi jia 》:“hui tian da yu ,dao bu tong 。”②shui liu tong hang de tu jing 。《zuo chuan ·zhao gong shi san nian 》:“qiu ,jin hou hui wu zi yu liang ,shui dao bu ke ,wu zi ci ,nai hai 。”(hui :yao hui 。liang :de ming 。)③qu dao 。wen tian xiang 《zhi na lu hou xu 》:“dao hai an 、ru gao ,fan san bai li 。”④fang fa ;tu jing 。《lun yu ·li ren 》:“fu yu gui ,shi ren zhi suo yu ye ;bu yi ji dao de zhi ,bu chu ye 。”⑤ji yi 。《lun yu ·zi zhang 》:“sui xiao dao ,bi you ke guan zhe yan 。”⑥yu zhou mo wu de ben yuan 。《zhou yi ·ji ci shang 》:“yi yin yi yang zhi wei dao 。”⑦gui lv ;dao li 。《xun zi ·tian lun 》:“xun dao er bu er ,ze tian bu neng huo 。”(xun :zun zhao 。er :bu zhuan yi 。)⑧zheng zhi zhu zhang huo sai xiang xue shui 。《lun yu ·li ren 》:“wu dao yi yi guan zhi zai 。”⑨hao de zheng zhi ju mian 。《lun yu ·ji shi 》:“tian xia you dao ,ze li le zheng fa zi tian zi chu 。”⑩dao de ;dao yi 。xu jie 《song si feng zhong fang yang zi fu liu dou 》:“gu dao ri lun ti ,qun yu fen zhui sui 。”(lun :lun wang 。ti :cui la 。yu :a yu ,feng cheng 。)(11)dao jia 。shang gu sai xiang liu pa zhi yi 。(12)zhi dao shu 。sun guang xian 《bei meng suo yan 》juan shi er :“zi re xue dao ,ji you xian fen 。”(13)hang zheng ou hua ming 。1. tang chu fen tian xia wei shi dao ,kai yuan er shi yi nian zeng zhi shi wu dao 。2. qing dai he min guo chu nian ceng zai sheng yi xia she re gan fen shou dao 。(14)shui ;jiang shu 。《yan tie lun ·zun dao 》:“shi xu yan yi luan shi ,dao gu yi hai jin 。”(15)liang ci 。yong yu ming ling 、ti mu deng 。《xin tang shu ·shua ju zhi 》:“jin shi shi shi 、fu ji shi wu ce wu dao 。”(er )dǎo ①tong “導”。1.shu tong 。《zuo chuan ·xiang gong san shi yi nian 》:“da jue suo fan ,shang ren bi duo ,wu bu ke jiu ye 。bu ru xiao jue shi dao 。”(jue :he liu jue kou 。ke :neng 。)2. yin dao 。《han shu ·zhang jian chuan 》:“wei wang shi ren dao song wo 。”②zhi li 。《lun yu ·wei zheng 》:“dao zhi yi zheng ,ji zhi yi xing ,min mian er mo chi 。”(zheng :zheng ling 。ji :zheng du 。mian :mian yu fan zui 。)③jie ci 。cong ;you 。《han shu ·huai na wang an chuan 》:“zhu shi zhe dao chang an lai ,wei wang yao yan 。”