Bian Bi *Ping Gui Lai Jie Yi Wan ,Na Geng Dai ,Mai Qing Shan 。 Bian Bi *Ping Gui Lai Jie Yi Wan ,Na Geng Dai ,Mai Qing Shan 。
“Bian Bi *Ping Gui Lai Jie Yi Wan ,Na Geng Dai ,Mai Qing Shan 。”Shi Gou Chu Chu :《Jiang Cheng Zi Si Shou 》;Shi Yuan Chao Shi Ren Duan Cheng Ji De Zuo Pin 。
Bai Nian Guang Jing Sha Shi Jian 。Jing Zhong Kan 。Bin Cheng Ban 。Li Bian Ren Jian ,Mo Shi Bu Ru Xian 。Duan Song Yu Sheng Xiao De Wu ,Lan Ke Pei ,Ju Kan Can 。Gong Ming Chang Shang Shui Zheng An 。Tui Shi Nan 。Chu Shi An 。Sheng Pa Gong Chen ,Yi Dian Wu Ru Guan 。Bian Bi *Ping Gui Lai Jie Yi Wan ,Na Geng Dai ,Mai Qing Shan 。
Jie Qian Liu Shui Yu Ming Qu 。Ai Wu Lu 。Qie You Ju 。Wu Shang Qing Shan ,Shan Diao Xi Xiang Hu 。Shao Ri Gong Ming Kong Zi Hu ,Jin Lao Yi ,Yu He Ru 。Xian Lai Huo Ji Wei Quan Shu 。Yue Bian Yu 。Yu Bian Chu 。Hua De Feng Lai ,Chui Luan Dou Can Shu 。Shei Huan Jiu Yuan Ma Jie Qi ,Ping Hua Zuo ,Juan You Tu 。
Shui Na Ming Pin Ji Shi Zai 。Ying Chi Tai 。Dai Shei Kai 。Ying Wei Shi Ren ,Zhe Yi Qiao An Pai 。Diao Hu Zheng Xu Gong Yang Jin ,Zhe Li Ri ,Zhang Fei Ai 。Xiao Feng Chui Zhan Rui Yun Dui 。Yuan Chun Hui 。Yao Shi Cui 。Zui Mo Lin Li ,Sui Shou Sa Qiong Gui 。Gui Qu Bu Fang Zan Yi Duo ,Ren Ye Dao ,Kan Hua Lai 。
Xi Nian Xiong Di Gong Dan Guan 。Zhuai Tou Kan 。Ge Cang Yan 。Qian Gu Gong Ming ,Dou Dai Shi Dong Shan 。Kang Kai Yi Bei Feng Lou Xia ,Zhui Wang Shi ,Xu You Huan 。Chen Xia Cui Bai Shang Kan Can 。Yang Yu Xian 。Wei Quan Qian 。Shi Zhang Bing Hua ,Kuang You Ou Ru Chuan 。Zui Li Hu Cheng Luan He Qu ,Chen Tu Wai ,Liang Qu Xian 。
Yi Shang Duan Cheng Ji Zuo Pin 《Jiang Cheng Zi 》Gong 4Shou
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【Zhu Shi 】:
Bian :
(Yi )①You Li 。《Shang Jun Shu ·Geng Fa 》:“Zhi Shi Bu Yi Dao ,Bian Guo Bu Bi Fa Gu 。”②Zhi Li Yi 。《Han Shu ·Lou Jing Chuan 》:“Chen Yuan Jian Shang Yan Bian Yi 。”③Fang Bian ;Bian Li 。Han Yu 《Chou Si Men Lu Si Xiong Yun Fu Yuan Chang Wang Qiu Zuo 》:“Gui Lai De Bian Ji You Lan 。”Du Mu 《Chi Bi 》:“Dong Feng Bu Yu Zhou Lang Bian ,Tong Qiao Chun Shen Suo Er Qiao 。”(Zhou Lang :Zhou Yu 。Tong Qiao :Tai Ming 。Er Qiao :Zhi Da Qiao 、Xiao Qiao 。)④Shun Bian 。《Jing Ben Tong Su Xiao Shui ·Cuo Zhan Cui Ning 》:“Que Yin Ren Zhou Wei Bian ,Yi Mian Shou She Qi Shen ,Yi Mian Xun Mi Bian Ren 。”⑤Shou Xi 。《Huai Na Zi ·Ji Su 》:“Hu Ren Bian Yu Ma ,Yue Ren Bian Yu Zhou 。”(Hu :Zhi Bei Fang 。Yue :Zhi Jiang Zhe Yi Dai 。)⑥Jian Bian De ;Ping Chang De 。Xu Ke 《Qing Bai Lei Chao ·Feng Wan Zhen 》:“Yi Qiang Shang Ci Dao Xiang Bo Ji ,Er Bian Jie Meng Zhi Zhong Fu Dai 。”⑦Fu Ci 。Jiu 。《San Guo Zhi ·Wu Shu ·Wu Zhu Chuan 》:“Xun Ri Bian Tui 。”(Xun Ri :Shi Tian 。)⑧Lian Ci 。Ji Shi 。Biao Shi Rang Bu De Jia She 。[Bian Yi ]1.Xiang Ji Zuo Mou Shi 。Chen Shou 《San Guo Zhi ·Wei Shu ·Qian Qiao Chuan 》:“Di Nai Qiao Qiao ,Shi Cong Bian Yi Tao Zhi 。”2. You Li ,Te Zhi Dui Guo Jia You Li De Shi Qing 。《Han Shu ·Zhao Chong Guo Chuan 》:“Chen Jin Tiao Bu Chu Bing Liu Tian Bian Yi Shi Er Shi 。”(Tiao :Fen Lie Tiao Mu 。Tian :Geng Chong 。Shi :Jian 。)Mo Ming Shi 《Qian Li Du Hang 》Di Yi She :“Ni Zheng Shi De Bian Yi Fan Zuo Le La Bian Yi 。”(Fan :Fan 。La :Shi 。) (Er )pián ①An Kuo ;Tuo Tie 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Qin Ce San 》:“Shi Bu Gan Wei ,Wo Bu Bian Xi 。”《Mo Zi ·Tian Zhi Zhong 》:“Bai Xing Jie De Nuan Yi Bao Shi ,Bian Ning Mo You 。”②Qiao Yu Yan Ci 。Gu Le Fu 《Gu Shi Wei Jiao Zhong Qing Qi Zuo 》:“Bian Yan Duo Ling Cai 。”(Ling :Mei Hao 。)[Bian Bi (bì)]Zhi Jun Zhu Shen Bian Qin Xin De Xiao Chen 。《Xun Zi ·Fu Guo 》:“Guan Ji Bian Bi ,Ze Ji Xin Zhe Que (què),Shi Ming Zhu Ye 。”(Que :Cheng Shi 。)Bi :
①Shu Xie Hui Hua Yong De Wen Ju 。《Xin Tang Shu ·Li Bai Chuan 》:“Yuan Bi Cheng Wen ,Wan Li Jing Qie 。”②Shu Xie ;Xie Zuo 。《Shi Ji ·Kong Zi Shi Jia 》:“Zhi Yu Wei 《Chun Qiu 》,Bi Ze Bi ,Xiao Ze Xiao ,Zi Xia Zhi Tu Bu Neng Zan Yi Ci 。”(Xiao :Zhi Shan Chu 。)③Bi Li ;Bi Fa 。Du Fu 《Hu Wei Liu Jue Gou 》Zhi Yi :“Yu Xin Wen Zhang Geng Lao Cheng ,Ling Yun Jian Bi Yi Zong Heng 。”《Hou Han Shu ·Zang Hong Chuan 》:“Yan Ying Bu Jiang Zhi Yu Bai Ren ,Na Shi Bu Qu Bi Yi Qiu Cun 。”(Qu Bi :Bu Ju Shi Zhi Shu ,You Yi Yan Gai Zhen Xiang 。)④Zhi Shu Hua Wen Zhang 。《Jin Shu ·Le An Chuan 》:“An Nai Zuo Er Bai Gou Yu ,Shu Ji Zhi Zhi 。Yue Yin Qu Ci Bi ,Bian Cheng Ming Bi 。”(Yue :Pan Yue 。Ci Bi :Pai Lie ;Run Se 。)⑤Zhi San Wen 。Bai Ju Yi 《Yu Yuan Jiu Shu 》:“Jin Ju Ge Zuan Shi Bi ,Cu Wei Juan Di 。”Ping :
①Cheng ;Da 。《Lie Zi · Shang Wen 》:“Di Ping Nu 。”②Fan Men ;Fen Men 。Zhang Heng 《Xi Jing Fu 》:“Sui Si Yu Zhi Ji Tan ,Xin You Ping Er Wei Shu 。”(Si :Ci 。Yu :Zhi Tian De 。Shu :Shu Fa 。)③Deng Lin 。Li Bai 《Deng Jin Ling Ye Cheng Xi Bei Xie An Dun 》:“Ping Lan Zhou De Xian ,Gao Biao Jue Ren Xuan 。”④Qi Ling 。《Na Shi ·Liang Wu Di Ji Shang 》:“Rong Di Nei Qin ,Ping Ling Guan Sai 。”⑤Kao ;Yi Zhao 。Li Qun Yu 《Hu Si Qing Ming Ye Qian Huai 》:“Du Ping Wei Jian Sai Qi Ran 。”⑥Yi Kao ;Yi Zhang 。Liu Ji 《Ku Han Hang 》:“Meng Hu Ping Lin Xiao 。”⑦Gen Ju ;Yi Ju 。《Sui Shu ·Li Yi Zhi Yi 》:“Zhang Che Gui Ju ,Jie You Zhun Ping 。”⑧Man 。Qu Yuan 《Li Sao 》:“Zhong Jie Jing Jin Yi Tan Lan Xi ,Ping Bu Ya Hu Qiu Suo 。”⑨Ren Ping 。Yuan Zhen 《Cheng Wai Hui Xie Zi Meng Jian Yu 》:“Zhi Nv Ping Ren Wen ,Bing Fu Kong Zi Ai 。”⑩Qing ;Qing Qiu 。Cao Song 《Ji Hai Sui Er Shou 》:“Ping Jun Mo Hua Feng Hou Shi ,Yi Jiang Gong Cheng Mo Gu Ku 。”(11)Tong “Feng (píng)”。Tu Bu She Shui 。Yang Xuan Zhi 《Luo Yang Ga Lan Ji ·Yong Ning Si 》:“Bu Yi Zhao Bu You Zhou Ji ,Ping Liu Er Du 。”(Zhao :Ren Ming 。Ji :Chuan Jiang 。)Gui :
(Yi )①Chu Jia ;Jia 。《Shi Jing ·Zhou Na ·Tao Wai 》:“Zhi Zi Yu Gui ,Yi Ji Shi Jia 。”②Fan Hui 。Tao Qian 《Gui Yuan Tian Ju 》:“Chen Xing Li Huang Hui ,Dai Yue He Chu Gui 。”(Xing :Qi Lai 。)③Song Hui ;Jiao Hai 。《Meng Zi · Jin Xin Shang 》:“Jiu Jia Er Bu Gui 。”(Jia :Jie )④Gui Yi ;Gui Fu 。Fan Zhong Yan 《Yue Yang Lou Ji 》:“Wei Si Ren ,Wu Shei Yu Gui ?”(Wei :Ru Guo Mei You 。)⑤Jie Ju ;Gui Su 。《Zhou Yi ·Ji Ci Xia 》:“Tian Xia Tong Gui Er Shu Tu 。”(Shu :Bu Tong 。Tu :Lu 。)⑥Si 。《Er Ya ·Shi Xun 》:“Gui Zhi Wei Yan Gui Ye 。” (Er )kuì ①Tong “Kui ”。Zeng Song 。《Lun Yu ·Yang Huo 》:“(Yang Huo )Gui Kong Zi Tun 。”《Shi Ji ·Zhou Ben Ji 》:“Jin Tang Shu De Jia Gu ,Suo Zhi Cheng Wang ,Cheng Wang Yi Gui Zhou Gong Yu Bing Suo 。”②Tong “Kui ”。Can Kui 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Qin Ce Yi 》:“Zhuang You Gui Se 。”Lai :
(Yi )①Xiao Mai 。《Shi Jing ·Zhou Song ·Sai Wen 》:“Yi Wo Lai Mou 。”②You Bi Zhi Ci ,You Yuan Dao Jin 。Gen “Qu ”、“Wang ”Xiang Fan 。《Sun Zi Bing Fa ·Jiu De 》:“Wo Ke Yi Wang ,Bi Ke Yi Lai Zhe ,Wei Jiao De 。”He Zhi Zhang 《Hui Xiang Ou Shu 》:“Er Tong Xiang Jian Bu Xiang Shi ,Xiao Wen Ke Cong He Chu Lai ?”③Shi ……Lai ;Qiao Zhi ;Qiao Lai 。Ye Zuo “Lai ”。Si Ma Qian 《Shi Ji ·Wen Di Ben Ji 》:“Jiang He Yi Lai Yuan Fang Zhi Xian Liang ?”④Mou Yi Shi Jian Yi Hou 。《Meng Zi ·Jin Xin Xia 》:“You Kong Zi Er Lai ,Zhi Yu Jin ,Bai You Yu Sui 。”⑤Jiang Lai ;Wei Lai 。Tao Qian 《Gui Qu Lai Xi Ci 》:“Wu Yi Wang Zhi Bu Jian ,Zhi Lai Zhe Zhi Ke Zhui 。”(Jian :Gai Zheng 。Zhui :Zhui Qiu 。)《Meng Zi ·Teng Wen Gong Xia 》:“Ru Zhi Ji Fei Yi ,Si Su Yi Yi ,He Dai Lai Nian ?”(Si :Ze 。Yi :Ting Zhi 。)⑥Gou Mo Zhu Ci 。《Zhuang Zi ·Ren Jian Shi 》:“Chang Yi Yu Wo Lai 。”《Meng Zi ·Li Lou Shang 》:“He Gui Hu Lai !” (Er )lài Wei Lao 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·Da Dong 》:“Dong Ren Zhi Zi ,Zhi Lao Bu Lai 。”(Zhi :Zhu Guan 。Lao lào:Wei Lao )Jie :
①Tan Ci 。《Shang Shu ·Gan Shi 》:“Wang Yue :‘Jie ! Liu Shi Zhi Ren ,Yu Shi Gao Ru 。’”(Liu Shi :Liu Jun De Jun Shi 。)②Tan Xi ;Bei Tan 。《Zhou Yi ·Li 》:“Chu Ti Duo Re ,Qi Jie Re 。”(Duo tuó:Liu Lei De Yang Zi 。Re :Ci Wei 。Qi :You 。)Li Bai 《Meng You Tian Lao Yin Liu Bie 》:“Huang Jing Qi Er Chang Jie 。”③Zan Tan 。Ceng Gong 《Ben Chao Zheng Yao Ce ·Xue Jiao 》:“Chun Hua Zhong ,Shang Shi Shi Xue ,Ming Sun Shi (shì)Jiang 《Shui Ming 》Zhi Pian ,Tian Zi Jie Yi Jiu Zhi 。”(Chun Hua :Song Tai Zong Nian Hao 。Sun Shi :Bei Song Xue Zhe 。《Shui Ming 》:《Shang Shu 》Pian Ming 。)Yi :
①Ting Zhi 。《Xun Zi ·Quan Xue 》:“Xue Bu Ke Yi Yi 。”②Wan Bi 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Ji Ce Er 》:“Yan Wei Yi ,Ji Rang You Zhi 。”(Rang :Ze Bei 。)③Ba Mian 。《Lun Yu ·Gong Ye Chang 》:“(Zi Wen )San Yi Zhi ,Mo Yun (yùn)Se 。”(Yun :Yuan Hen 。)④Ji Zhi ;Bing Chu 。Liu Zong Yuan 《Bu She Zhe Shui 》:“Ke Yi Yi Da Feng 。”(Da Feng :Ma Feng Bing 。)⑤Fu Ci 。1. Yi Jing 。《Shi Ji ·Meng Tian Lie Chuan 》:“Fu Su Yi Si 。”2.Sui Hou ;Xuan Ji 。《Shi Ji ·Xiang Yu Ben Ji 》:“Fei Yi Wei Hou ,Yi You Sha Zhi 。”3. Tai ;Guo Fen 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·Qiao Yan 》:“Hao (hào)Tian Yi Wei 。”(Hao Tian :Tian 。)⑥Tong “Yi ”。Jie Ci 。He Fang Wei Ci “Lai ”、“Shang ”、“Xia ”、“Dong ”、“Xi ”Deng Jie Ge ,Biao Shi Dui Shi Jian 、Fan Wei De Xian Zhi 。《San Guo Zhi ·Wu Shu ·Wu Zhu Chuan 》:“Zi Cheng Xiang Yong Yi Xia Jie Jian 。”⑦Yu Qi Ci 。Yong Fa Tong “Yi ”。Yong Yu Gou Mo ,Biao Shi Que Ding Yu Qi 。《Lao Zi 》Di Er Zhang :“Tian Xia Jie Zhi Mei Zhi Wei Mei ,Si E Yi 。”(Si E Yi :Jiu Xian Chu Chou E Le 。)Wan :
①Ri Mu ;Bang Wan 。《Chu Ci ·Jiu Bian 》:“Bai Ri Wan (wǎn)Wan Ji Jiang Ru Xi 。”(Wan :Ri La 。)《Han Shu ·Tian Wen Zhi 》:“Fu Jian Zao Wan 。”②Shi Jian Kao Hou 。Shen Gua 《Meng Xi Bi Tan ·Yao Yi 》:“Yi Qiu Zhi He ,Ze Hou Chong Zhe Wan Shi 。”③Jie Jin Zhong Le ,Te Zhi Lao Nian 。Du Fu 《Qiang Cun San Shou 》Zhi Er :“Wan Sui Pai Tou Sheng ,Hai Jia Shao Huan Qu 。”(Tou Sheng :Gou Ju Sheng Huo 。)④Hou Lai De 。《Hou Han Shu ·Cai Yong Chuan 》:“Yong Nai Zi Shu Dan Yu Bei ……Yu Shi Hou Ru Wan Xue Xian Qu Zheng Yan 。”(Shu Dan :Zhi Yong Zhu Bi Shu Xie 。Qu Zheng :Yong Zuo Dian Fan 。)Geng :
(Yi )①Gai Bian ;Geng Huan 。《Han Fei Zi ·Jie Lao 》:“Fan Fa Ling Geng Ze Li Hai Yi 。”②Ti Huan 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Zhong Chun Ji 》:“Shi Yue Ye ,Si Bu Yong Xi Sheng ,Yong Gui Bi ,Geng Pi Bi 。”(Xi Sheng :Ji Si Yong De Sheng Chu 。Gui :Yu Qi Ming 。Pi Bi :Mao Pi He Zeng Bo 。)Yin Shen Wei Jiao Ti 。《Han Shu ·Mo Dan Jun Chuan 》:“Jiu Qing Geng Jin Yong Shi 。”③Jing Li ;Jing Guo 。《Han Fei Zi ·Wai Chu Shui Zuo Shang 》:“Geng Ri Jiu Ze Tu Gan Er Chuan Zao 。”④Di Chang ;Di Ya 。《Shi Ji ·Ping Zhun Shu 》:“Xi Ba Shu Zu Fu Bu Zu Yi Geng Zhi 。”(Xi :Jie Jin 。)⑤Gu Shi Ye Jian Ji Shi Chan Wei ,Yi Ye Fen Wei Wu Geng ,Mei Yi Geng Yao Er Xiao Shi 。Yue Fei 《Xiao Chong Shan 》:“Jing Hui Qian Li Meng ,Yi San Geng 。” (Er )gèng Fu Ci 。①Xiang Dang Yu “Zai ”、“You ”。《Shi Ji ·Meng Chang Jun Lie Chuan 》:“Ci Shi Meng Chang Jun You Yi Hu Bai Qiu ,Zhi Qian Jin ,Tian Xia Mo Shuang ,Ru Qin Suo Zhi Zhao Wang ,Geng Mo Ta Qiu 。”(Zhi :Tong “Zhi ”。)Du Fu 《Dan Hao Li 》:“Shi Zhong Geng Mo Ren ,Wei You Ru Xia Sun 。”②Xiang Dang Yu “Yu ”。Geng Jia 。《Shi Ji ·Guan Yan Lie Chuan 》:“Wu Chang Wei Bao Shu Mou Shi ,Er Geng Qiong Kun 。”Dai :
①Deng ;Deng Hou 。《Zuo Chuan ·Yin Gong Yuan Nian 》:“Duo Hang Bu Yi Bi Zi Bi ,Zi Gu Dai Zhi 。”②Dui Dai 。《San Guo Zhi · Wu Shu ·Wu Zhu Chuan 》:“Wu Dai Shu Bu Bao 。”③Yi Lai ;Yi Zhang 。《Shang Jun Shu ·Nong Zhan 》:“Gu Bu Dai Shang Ci Er Min Qin Shang ,Bu Dai Jue Lu Er Min Cong Shi ,Bu Dai Xing Fa Er Min Zhi Si 。”(Shang :Jun Zhu 。Zhi Si :Xiao Ming 。)④Fang Yu ;Fang Bei 。《Han Fei Zi ·Wai Chu Shui Zuo Shang 》:“Jin Cheng Guo Bu Wan ,Bing Jia Bu Bei ,Bu Ke Yi Dai Bu Yu 。”⑤Xu ;Xu Yao 。《Shi Ji ·Tian Guan Shu 》:“Chuan Ji Ren ,Bu Dai Gao 。”[Dai Nian ]1.Deng Dai Nian Chang 。Chen Shou 《San Guo Zhi ·Wei Shu ·Wu Di Ji 》:“Tian Zi Pin Gong San Nv Wei Gui Ren ,Shao Zhe Dai Nian Yu Guo 。”2.Zhi Nv Zi Dai Jia 。Yan Yan Nian 《Song Wen Huang Di Yuan Huang Hou Ai Ce Wen 》:“Yuan Zi Dai Nian ,Jin Sheng Su Zhen 。”Qing :
①Shen Lu Se 。Liu Yu Xi 《Lou Shi Ming 》:“Cao Se Ru 簾Qing 。”②Lan Se 。《Xun Zi ·Quan Xue 》:“Qing ,Qu Zhi Yu Lan Er Qing Yu Lan 。”③Hei Se 。《Shang Shu ·Yu Gong 》:“Jue Tu Qing Li 。”④Qing Se De Dong Xi 。《Han Shu ·Cheng Di Ji 》:“Qing Lu ,Min Suo Chang Fu 。”⑤Qing Zhou ,Gu Zhou Ming 。Xian Qin Wei Jiu Zhou Zhi Yi 。Zai Jin Shan Dong Jing Nei 。Shan 。:
“Shan 。”Shi Gou Chu Chu :《Yi Qi Ling ·Fu Shan 》;Shi Tang Chao Shi Ren Ling Hu Chu De Zuo Pin 。 Shan 。Song Jun ,Hui Huan 。Cang Hai Shang ,Bai Yun Jian 。Shang Lao Shen Xun ,Xie Gong Yuan Pan 。Gu Yan Quan Di Di ,You Gu Diao Guan Guan 。Shu Dao Xi Lian Long Sai ,Yuan Sheng Na Che Jing Man 。Shi Ren Zhi Xiang Zan Ju Lao ,Fang Cao Kong Yu Mi Lu Xian 。