Bian Bai Fa 、Ru Jin Zong Shao 。
“Bian Bai Fa 、Ru Jin Zong Shao 。”Shi Gou Chu Chu :《Dou Chan Juan /Shuang Xie Fei 》;Shi Song Chao Shi Ren Zhang Yan De Zuo Pin 。
Jiu Jia Chi Zhao 。Xun Fang Chu 、Cong Jiao Fei Yan Pin Rao 。Yi Wan Liu Hu Shui Fang Chun ,Kan Jing Luan Kui Xiao 。Yun Su Jiu 、Shuang E Dan Sao 。Luo Ru Piao Dai Yao Wei Xiao 。Jin Zui Fang Gui Qu ,You An Yao Ming Chao Dou Cao 。Shei Jie Xian Dao 。Xin Xu Luan Re Qing Si ,Na Hui You Chu ,Zhui Gong Zheng Lian Can Zhao 。Jin Lai Xin Shi Jian Mo Duo ,Shang Bei Ying Sheng Nao 。Bian Bai Fa 、Ru Jin Zong Shao 。Qing Huai Bu Shi Qian Shi Hao 。Man Zhu Li 、Dong Feng Wai ,Chou Ji Hai Xing ,Bei Hua Yi Xiao 。
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【Zhu Shi 】:
Bian :
(Yi )①You Li 。《Shang Jun Shu ·Geng Fa 》:“Zhi Shi Bu Yi Dao ,Bian Guo Bu Bi Fa Gu 。”②Zhi Li Yi 。《Han Shu ·Lou Jing Chuan 》:“Chen Yuan Jian Shang Yan Bian Yi 。”③Fang Bian ;Bian Li 。Han Yu 《Chou Si Men Lu Si Xiong Yun Fu Yuan Chang Wang Qiu Zuo 》:“Gui Lai De Bian Ji You Lan 。”Du Mu 《Chi Bi 》:“Dong Feng Bu Yu Zhou Lang Bian ,Tong Qiao Chun Shen Suo Er Qiao 。”(Zhou Lang :Zhou Yu 。Tong Qiao :Tai Ming 。Er Qiao :Zhi Da Qiao 、Xiao Qiao 。)④Shun Bian 。《Jing Ben Tong Su Xiao Shui ·Cuo Zhan Cui Ning 》:“Que Yin Ren Zhou Wei Bian ,Yi Mian Shou She Qi Shen ,Yi Mian Xun Mi Bian Ren 。”⑤Shou Xi 。《Huai Na Zi ·Ji Su 》:“Hu Ren Bian Yu Ma ,Yue Ren Bian Yu Zhou 。”(Hu :Zhi Bei Fang 。Yue :Zhi Jiang Zhe Yi Dai 。)⑥Jian Bian De ;Ping Chang De 。Xu Ke 《Qing Bai Lei Chao ·Feng Wan Zhen 》:“Yi Qiang Shang Ci Dao Xiang Bo Ji ,Er Bian Jie Meng Zhi Zhong Fu Dai 。”⑦Fu Ci 。Jiu 。《San Guo Zhi ·Wu Shu ·Wu Zhu Chuan 》:“Xun Ri Bian Tui 。”(Xun Ri :Shi Tian 。)⑧Lian Ci 。Ji Shi 。Biao Shi Rang Bu De Jia She 。[Bian Yi ]1.Xiang Ji Zuo Mou Shi 。Chen Shou 《San Guo Zhi ·Wei Shu ·Qian Qiao Chuan 》:“Di Nai Qiao Qiao ,Shi Cong Bian Yi Tao Zhi 。”2. You Li ,Te Zhi Dui Guo Jia You Li De Shi Qing 。《Han Shu ·Zhao Chong Guo Chuan 》:“Chen Jin Tiao Bu Chu Bing Liu Tian Bian Yi Shi Er Shi 。”(Tiao :Fen Lie Tiao Mu 。Tian :Geng Chong 。Shi :Jian 。)Mo Ming Shi 《Qian Li Du Hang 》Di Yi She :“Ni Zheng Shi De Bian Yi Fan Zuo Le La Bian Yi 。”(Fan :Fan 。La :Shi 。) (Er )pián ①An Kuo ;Tuo Tie 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Qin Ce San 》:“Shi Bu Gan Wei ,Wo Bu Bian Xi 。”《Mo Zi ·Tian Zhi Zhong 》:“Bai Xing Jie De Nuan Yi Bao Shi ,Bian Ning Mo You 。”②Qiao Yu Yan Ci 。Gu Le Fu 《Gu Shi Wei Jiao Zhong Qing Qi Zuo 》:“Bian Yan Duo Ling Cai 。”(Ling :Mei Hao 。)[Bian Bi (bì)]Zhi Jun Zhu Shen Bian Qin Xin De Xiao Chen 。《Xun Zi ·Fu Guo 》:“Guan Ji Bian Bi ,Ze Ji Xin Zhe Que (què),Shi Ming Zhu Ye 。”(Que :Cheng Shi 。)Bai :
①Bai Se 。《Xun Zi ·Rong Ru 》:“Mu Bian Bai Hei Mei E 。”(Bian :Bian Bie 。)②Chun Jie 。《Han Fei Zi ·Shui Yi 》:“Song (sǒng)Xin Bai Yi 。”(Song :Gong Jing 。)③Jiao Jie ;Ming Liang 。Bai Ju Yi 《Pi Pa Hang 》:“Wei Jian Jiang Xin Qiu Yue Bai 。”④Zhang Ming ;Xian He 。《Xun Zi ·Tian Lun 》:“Li Yi Bu Jia Yu Guo Jia ,Ze Gong Ming Bu Bai 。”⑤Biao Ming ;Chen Shu 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Shi Jie 》:“Wu Jiang Yi Si Bai Zhi 。”⑥Bing Gao ;Bao Gao 。Liu Zong Yuan 《Duan Tai Wei Yi Shi Zhuang 》:“Tai Wei Zi Zhou Yi Zhuang Bai Fu 。”⑦Tu Ran ;Ping Bai De 。Li Bai 《Yue Nv Ci 》Wu Shou Zhi Si :“Xiang Kan Yue Wei Duo ,Bai De Duan Gan Chang 。”Fa :
①Tou Fa 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·Cai Lu 》:“Yu Fa Qu Ju 。”(Qu Ju :Juan Qu 。)②Gu Dai Chang Du Chan Wei 。《Xin Shu ·Liu Shu 》:“Shi Hao Wei Fa 。”Ru :
①Shun Cong ;Yi Zhao 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xi Gong Shi Wu Nian 》:“Wei Suo Ru Zhi ,Mo Bu Ru Zhi 。”Li Chao Wei 《Liu Yi Chuan 》:“Yi Ru Ji Yan ,Sui Zhi Ji Gong 。”②Wang ;Dao ……Qu 。《Han Shu ·Yan Wang Chuan 》:“Tian Sheng Ru Chang An ,Bu Jian (Liu )Ze 。”③Shi ;Xiang ;Ru Tong 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·Xiao Min 》:“Zhan Zhan Jing Jing ,Ru Lin Shen Yuan ,Ru Lv Bao Bing 。”④Ji ;Gan De Shang 。《Lun Yu ·Gong Ye Chang 》:“Fu Ru Ye ! Wu Yu Nv Fu Ru Ye !”⑤Nai 。“Ru ……He ”,Xiang Dang Yu “Nai ……He ”,Ba ……Zen Me Yang 。《Meng Zi ·Teng Wen Gong Xia 》:“Yi Xue Ju Zhou ,Du Ru Song Wang He ?”(Xue Ju Zhou :Ren Ming ,Song Chen 。)《Lie Zi ·Shang Wen 》:“Ji Ru Tu Dan He ?”⑥Jie Ci 。Xiang Dang Yu “Yu ”。Yin Jin Bi Jiao Dui Xiang 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Ai Shi 》:“Ren Zhi Kun Qiong ,Shen Ru Ji Ke 。”⑦Lian Ci 。1. Xiang Dang Yu “Ru Guo ”,Biao Shi Jia She 。《Shi Jing ·Qin Feng ·Huang Diao 》:“Ru Ke Shu Xi ,Ren Bai Ji Shen 。”2. Xiang Dang Yu “He ”。Biao Shi Bing Lie 。《Yi Li ·Xiang Yin Jiu Li 》:“Gong Ru Da Fu Ru 。”(Da Fu :Guan Ming 。)3. Xiang Dang Yu “Er ”。Biao Shi Zhuai She 。Zhi Yu ;Que 。《Lun Yu ·Xian Jin 》:“Ru Ji Li Le ,Yi Qi Jun Zi 。”4.Xiang Dang Yu “Huo Zhe ”。Biao Shi Shua Ze 。《Lun Yu ·Xian Jin 》:“An Jian Fang Liu Qi Shi Ru Wu Liu Shi Er Fei Bang Ye Zhe ?”(An :Zen 。Fang Liu Qi Shi :Zhi Zong Heng Liu Qi Shi Li 。Bang :Zhu Hou Feng Guo 。)⑧Zhu Ci 。Xing Rong Ci Hou Chuo ,Xiang Dang Yu “Ran ”,Biao Shi “……De Yang Zi ”。《Lun Yu ·Xiang Dang 》:“Kong Zi Yu Xiang Dang ,Xun Xun Ru Ye ,Shi Bu Neng Yan Zhe 。”[Bu Ru ]Ye Zuo “Fu Ru ”。Bi Bu Shang 。Cen Can 《Dan Xi 》:“Shi Zhi Li Tai Shou ,Bai Yu Yi Bu Ru 。”(Bai Yu :Da Yu 。)Jin :
①Ci Shi ;Xian Zai 。《Gui Qu Lai Xi Ci 》:“Shi Mi Tu Ji Wei Yuan ,Jiao Jin Shi Er Zuo Fei 。”《Zhan Guo Ce ·Zhao Ce Si 》:“Lao Fu Jin Zhe Shu Bu Yu Shi 。”《Zuo Chuan ·Xiang Gong Er Nian 》:“(Cui Zi )Jin Bu Lai Yi 。”②Xian Dai 。Yu “Gu ”Xiang Dui 。《Li Ji ·Zhong Yong 》:“Sheng Hu Jin Zhi Shi ,Fan Gu Zhi Dao 。”(Fan :Wei Fan 。)《Lun Yu ·Zi Han 》:“Hou Sheng Ke Wei ,Yan Zhi Lai Zhe Zhi Bu Ru Jin Ye ?”③Jin Ri 。《Shi Jing ·Shao Na ·Biao You Mei 》:“Qiu Wo Shu Shi ,Dai Ji Jin Xi 。”(Shu :Duo 。Shi :Zhi Wei Hun Nan Zi 。Dai dài:Ji ;Dao 。)④Dang Jin 。《Meng Zi ·Liang Hui Wang Shang 》:“Jin Fu Tian Xia Zhi Ren Mu ,Wei You Bu Shi Sha Ren Zhe Ye 。”⑤Jiang Yao ;Jiang Hui 。Si Ma Qian 《Shi Ji ·Xiang Yu Ben Ji 》:“Shu Zi Bu Zu Yu Mou ,Duo Xiang Wang Tian Xia Zhe Bi Pei Gong Ye 。Wu Shu Jin Wei Zhi Lu Yi 。”⑥Bu Jiu 。《Shi Ji ·Shen Tu Jia Lie Chuan 》:“Ru Di Wang ,Wu Jin Shi Ren Shao Re 。”⑦Jia Ru ;Ru Guo 。《Shi Ji ·Xiang Yu Ben Ji 》:“Jin Bu Ji Xia ,Wu Peng Tai Gong 。”Zong :
(Yi )[Zong Yu rǒng]Gu Dong Bie Ren Zuo Huai Shi 。《Han Shu ·Heng Shan Wang Liu Ci Chuan 》:“Ri Ye Zong Yu Wang Mou Fan Shi 。” (Er )zòng ①Fang ;Fa 。《Shi Ji ·Wu Tai Bai Shi Jia 》:“Yu Shi Wu Wang Sui Zong Bing Zhui Zhi 。”《Huai Na Zi ·Ren Jian 》:“Qin Xi Ba Fu Ren ,Zong Er Yu Zhi 。”②Shi Fang ;Fang Zou 。《Jiu Tang Shu ·Yang Gong Ren Chuan 》:“Zong Suo Fu Hai Zhi 。”③Fang Ren ;Bu Jia Yao Shu 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xi Gong San Shi San Nian 》:“Zong Di ,Huan Sheng 。”《Xun Zi ·Fu Guo 》:“Tian Xia Hai Sheng Zong Yu 。”④Teng Yue 。Wang Chong 《Lun Heng ·Dao Xu 》:“Re Shi Zhe Ju Bei Er Zong Shen ,Sui Ru Yun Zhong 。”⑤Ji Shi 。《Zuo Chuan ·Zhuang Gong Shi Si Nian 》:“Zong Fu Neng Si ,Ji You Xi Yan ?”《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Xia Xian 》:“Zong Fu Zi Ao Lu Jue ,Wu Yong Gan Ao Ba Wang Hu ?”⑥Zong ;Shu ;Yu “Heng ”Xiang Dui 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Bian Tu 》:“Heng Hang Bi De ,Zong Hang Bi Shu 。”(Shu :Zhi 。)Dong Fang Shuo 《Qi Jian ·Chen Jiang 》:“Bu Bie Heng Zhi Yu Zong 。”⑦Zhan Guo Shi Ji Liu Guo De Ge Zong 。《Huai Na Zi ·Yao Lve 》:“Gu Zong Heng Xiu Duan Sheng Yan 。”⑧Zong Ji 。《Shi Ji ·Ku Li Lie Chuan 》:“Yan Bian Shi Zong Ji An Qi ?”Shao :
(Yi )①Shu Liang Shao 。Yu “Duo ”Xiang Dui 。《Zuo Chuan ·Ai Gong Er Nian 》:“Yang Hu Yue :‘Wu Che Shao 。’”②Que Shao ;Duan Shao ;Cha Qian 。《Shi Ji ·Ping Yuan Jun Yu Qing Lie Chuan 》:“Jin Shao Yi Ren ,Yuan Jun Ji Yi Sui Bei Yuan Er Hang Yi 。”③Xiao Ruo 。Gu Yi 《Zhi An Ce 》:“Yu Tian Xia Zhi Zhi An ,Mo Re Zhong Jian Zhu Hou Er Shao Ji Li 。”④Qing Shi ;Kan Qing ;Xiao Kan 。《Jin Shu ·Wang Ji Chuan 》:“(Ji )Hao Yi Yan Shang Wu ,Chai (chái)Lei Yi Ci Shao Zhi 。”(Chai Lei :Tong Bei 。)⑤Bu Duo Shi ,Biao Shi Shi Jian Duan Zan 。《Zhuang Zi ·Da Sheng 》:“Shao Yan ,Guo Bai Er Fan 。”⑥Fu Ci 。Biao Shi Cheng Du Jian 。Xiang Dang Yu “Shao Wei ”。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Zhao Ce Si 》:“Tai Hou Zhi Se Shao Jie 。” (Er )shào ①Nian You 。Yu “Lao ”Xiang Dui 。He Zhi Zhang 《Hui Xiang Ou Shu Er Shou 》Zhi Yi :“Shao Xiao Li Jia Lao Da Hui ,Xiang Yin Mo Gai Bin Mao Cui (cuī)。”②Shao Nian Ren 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xi Gong Er Shi Ba Nian 》:“Shao Chang You Li ,Ji Ke Yong Ye 。”③Pai Hang Zui Mo De 。《Shi Ji ·Meng Chang Jun Lie Chuan 》:“Tian Ying Zhe ,Ji Wei Wang Shao Zi 。”