“he ji zhi jin 。”shi gou chu chu :《qi liao yuan 》;shi song chao shi ren liu chen weng de zuo pin 。
man dao shi nian qian shi ,men huai tian you yin 。he xu hen 、dian le xi hu ,geng xiao jun 、yan ba qiong lin 。xian shi shu sheng ti diao ,qi ran shi 、shang yang gong nv xin 。ji duan qiao 、ji guan wei xian ,ge sheng yuan ,yu shu jin lv shen 。kan mo nian zhi shang qin 。huai huang la yue ,duan chang li jue xian qin 。hun meng zhui xun 。hui lei fu bai tou yin 。dang nian wei zhi hang le ,mo ri ye 、wang xiang yin 。he ji zhi jin 。lu yang wai 、fang cao ting yuan shen 。
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【zhu shi 】:
he :
(yi )①yi wen dai ci 。1. shen me 。《shi jing ·shao na ·he bi nong yi 》:“he bi nong (nóng)yi ?”(na chang de hen mao cheng de shi shen me ?)2. wei shen me 。《han shu ·wu bei chuan 》:“gong du yi wei mo fu ,he ?”3. he chu 。han yu 《zuo qian zhi lan guan shi zhi sun xiang 》:“yun heng qin ling jia he zai ?”②fu ci 。1.biao shi fan wen 。xiang dang yu “zen me ”、“na li ”。《shi ji ·xiang yu ben ji 》:“da wang lai he cao ?”《hou han shu ·ma yuan chuan 》:“nan er yao dang si yu bian ye ,yi ma ge guo shi hai zang shen ,he neng wo chuang shang zai er nv zi shou zhong xie ?”(xie :tong “ye ”。)2.biao shi gan tan 。xiang dang yu “duo me ”。cao cao 《guan cang hai 》:“shui he dan dan 。” (er )hè gang ;dan 。《shi jing ·cao feng ·hou ren 》:“he ge yu dui (duì)。”(dui :bing qi ming 。)fan zhi bei fu 。《shi jing ·xiao ya · mo yang 》:“he suo (suō)he li 。”yin shen wei cheng shou 。《shi jing ·shang song ·chang fa 》:“he tian zhi xiu 。”(xiu :fu 。)yi shang yi yi hou lai xie zuo “he ”。ji :
(yi )①yao hui 。《shi jing ·yong feng ·sang zhong 》:“ji wo hu sang zhong 。”you yao ding 。《gu liang chuan ·yin gong ba nian 》:“bu ji er hui yue yu 。”②yu ding de shi ri ;ji xian 。《shi ji · chen she shi jia 》:“shi ji ,fa jie zhan 。”③xian liang ;xian du 。《shi jing ·xiao ya ·na shan you tai 》:“le zhi jun zi ,mo shou mo ji 。”(zhi :yu qi ci 。)④ji wang ;yao qiu 。《han fei zi ·wu du 》:“bu ji xiu gu ,bu fa chang ke 。”⑤bi ;bi ding 。《zuo chuan ·ai gong shi liu nian 》:“ji si ,fei yong ye 。” (er )jī tong “qi ”。yi zhou nian 、yi zheng yue huo yi zhou ye 。《zuo chuan ·xiang gong jiu nian 》:“hang zhi ji nian ,guo nai you jie 。”(jie :jie yu 。)zhi :
①dao ;dao da 。《shi jing ·qin feng ·wei yang 》:“wo song jiu shi ,ri zhi wei yang 。”(jiu shi :jiu fu ,mu qin de xiong di 。)《zuo chuan ·wen gong er nian 》:“qin shi you zhi 。”(shi :jun dui 。)②ji ;da dao 。li bai 《wang tian men shan 》:“tian men zhong duan chu jiang kai ,bi shui dong liu zhi ci hui 。”③da dao ji dian 。《lun yu ·yong ye 》:“zhong yong zhi wei de ye ,ji zhi yi hu !”《zhuang zi ·xiao yao you 》:“ci yi fei zhi zhi ye 。”④zhou bei ;zhou dao 。song lian 《song dong yang ma sheng xu 》:“huo yu ji chi duo ,se yu gong ,li yu zhi ,bu gan chu yi yan yi fu 。”(chi duo :hu he ;da sheng chi ze 。)⑤jie qi ming 。xia zhi 、dong zhi de tong chen 。《zuo chuan ·xi gong wu nian 》:“fan fen fen 、zhi 、qi 、bi ,bi shu yun wu 。”⑥fu ci 。zui ;ji 。《xun zi ·zheng lun 》:“zui zhi chong er xing zhi qing ,yong ren bu zhi e yi 。”⑦lian ci 。biao shi di chu ling yi hua ti 。xiang dang yu “zhi yu ”。《mo zi ·fei gong 》:“zhi rang ren quan shi ji tun zhe ,ji bu yi you shen ru ren yuan pu qie tao li 。”⑧tong “zhi ”。yi zhi ;zhi xiang 。ju yang 《shang shu wu wang 》:“gu yuan da wang mo hu ,cha ting ji zhi 。”《han shu ·ju yang chuan 》“zhi ”zuo “zhi ”。jin :
①ci shi ;xian zai 。《gui qu lai xi ci 》:“shi mi tu ji wei yuan ,jiao jin shi er zuo fei 。”《zhan guo ce ·zhao ce si 》:“lao fu jin zhe shu bu yu shi 。”《zuo chuan ·xiang gong er nian 》:“(cui zi )jin bu lai yi 。”②xian dai 。yu “gu ”xiang dui 。《li ji ·zhong yong 》:“sheng hu jin zhi shi ,fan gu zhi dao 。”(fan :wei fan 。)《lun yu ·zi han 》:“hou sheng ke wei ,yan zhi lai zhe zhi bu ru jin ye ?”③jin ri 。《shi jing ·shao na ·biao you mei 》:“qiu wo shu shi ,dai ji jin xi 。”(shu :duo 。shi :zhi wei hun nan zi 。dai dài:ji ;dao 。)④dang jin 。《meng zi ·liang hui wang shang 》:“jin fu tian xia zhi ren mu ,wei you bu shi sha ren zhe ye 。”⑤jiang yao ;jiang hui 。si ma qian 《shi ji ·xiang yu ben ji 》:“shu zi bu zu yu mou ,duo xiang wang tian xia zhe bi pei gong ye 。wu shu jin wei zhi lu yi 。”⑥bu jiu 。《shi ji ·shen tu jia lie chuan 》:“ru di wang ,wu jin shi ren shao re 。”⑦jia ru ;ru guo 。《shi ji ·xiang yu ben ji 》:“jin bu ji xia ,wu peng tai gong 。”