“ju mo qian 、er tong qiao que 。”shi gou chu chu :《he xin lang 》;shi song chao shi ren huang zi hang de zuo pin 。
kai bian han mei e 。zheng dong huang 、pai su qi yu ,huan cheng lou ge 。shi mo qiong ju xian nv dui ,lai chen chun guang you le 。xiang zui li 、yu zan qing la 。ling luan bu zhi he chu qu ,shen ren jian 、yi ye dong feng e 。chui qi zai ,hua yan jiao 。can cha xiang xiao sen ru xiao 。shi wu ji 、zhuang can fen zhi ,xiang ren chui zhe 。hao shi xi yuan chun sun shou ,gong jin er zha bao 。ju mo qian 、er tong qiao que 。ni ban gao er xiang weng jiu ,huan liu cha 、lai zui zun qian yao 。yin hao gou ,zai miao mo 。
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【zhu shi 】:
ju :
(yi )①fu ci 。1. gu ju ;zan ju 。《shi ji ·huai yin hou lie chuan 》:“han xin xie yue :‘xian sheng ju xiu yi ! wo jiang nian zhi 。’”(xiu :zhi 。nian :sai kao 。)2. jiang yao ;jiang jin 。《lie zi ·shang wen 》:“bei shan yu gong zhe ,nian ju jiu shi 。”②lian ci 。1.biao shi bing lie ,xiang dang yu “er ju ”、“bing ju ”。《lun yu ·shu er 》:“bu yi er fu ju gui ,yu wo ru fu yun 。”2.[ji ……ju ……]xiang dang yu “you ……you ……”。《sun zi bing fa ·mou gong 》:“san jun ju huo ju yi 。”3. [ju ……ju ……]biao shi xiang cheng ,xiang dang yu “yi bian ……yi bian ……”。《shi ji ·huai yin hou lie chuan 》:“shang ju nu ju xi 。”4.biao shi di jin ,xiang dang yu “kuang ju ”、“shang ju ”。《san guo zhi ·shu shu ·zhu ge liang chuan 》:“ju bei fang zhi ren ,bu xi shui zhan 。”《meng zi ·liang hui wang shang 》:“shou xiang shi ,ju ren e (wù)zhi 。”(e :zeng e 。)(er )jū yu qi ci 。《shi jing ·zheng feng ·chu ji dong men 》:“fei wo sai ju 。”mo :
①(mu)[ming ]ri la de shi hou 。《li ji ·pin yi 》:“ri ~ren juan 。”(“mu ”de ben zi 。)②[dai ]mei you shen me 。《zhuang zi ·qiu shui 》:“tian xia zhi shui ,~da yu hai 。”③[fu ]bu 。《mo zi ·gong shu 》:“sha chen ,song ~neng shou ,nai ke gong ye 。”qian :
①shi fang 。《guo yu ·yue yu xia 》:“ling da fu chong (zhǒng)shou yu guo ,yu fan li (lǐ)ru huan yu wu 。san nian ,er wu ren qian zhi 。”(chong :wen chong ,ren ming 。huan :zuo chen pu 。)②pa qian 。《mo zi ·fei ru xia 》:“nai qian zi gong zhi ji 。”③bian zhe ;fa song 。han yu 《liu zi hou mu zhi ming 》:“zhong shan liu meng de yu xi yi zai qian zhong 。”④zhang fu xiu qi qi zi 。gu le fu 《gu shi wei jiao zhong qing qi zuo 》:“bian ke su qian zhi ,qian qu shen mo liu 。”⑤pai qian ;pai chu 。du fu 《bai shui ya shao fu shi jiu weng gao zhai san shi yun 》:“zeng ci qian chou ji 。”⑥shi ;rang 。yuan jing suo 《ti yuan ming wu liu tu 》:“hu er dian jian men qian liu ,mo qian fei hua guo dan tou 。”er :
①xiao hai zi ;er tong 。《shi ji ·bian que cang gong lie chuan 》:“wen qin ren ai xiao er ,ji wei xiao er yi 。”②er zi 。gu le fu 《mu lan shi 》:“a ye mo da er ,mu lan mo chang xiong 。”ye yong zuo fu mu dui er nv de chen hu 。shang xian zu 《mu dan ting ·xun nv 》:“er a ,die san fen shui hua ni zi xin mo 。”(mo :mo 。zi xin mo :zi ji ti hui 。)ye yong yu er nv zai fu mu mian qian zi chen 。han yu 《qin cao ·lv shuang cao 》:“fu xi er han ,mu xi er ji ,er zui dang chi ,zhu er he wei ?”③nian qing ren ,you zhi qing nian nan zi 。cao zhi 《bai ma pian 》:“jie wen shei jia zi ?you bing you xia er 。”li yi 《jiang na qu 》:“zao zhi chao you xin ,jia yu long chao er 。”gu le fu 《mu lan shi 》:“yuan jie ming tuo qian li zu ,song er hai gu xiang 。”④zhu ci 。ming ci hou chuo 。shen yao 《ling bian xiu 》:“jie lv zuo hua er 。”li qing zhao 《yong yu le ·la ri rong jin 》:“bu ru xiang ,lian er de xia ,ting ren xiao yu 。”tong :
①nan pu 。《yi li ·ji xi li 》:“tong zi zhi zhou 。”②er tong 。《li ji ·tan gong xia 》:“yu ji lin tong wang ji (qī)wang 。”(wang ji :ren ming 。)du mu 《qing ming 》:“jie wen jiu jia he chu you ,mu tong yao zhi xing hua cun 。”③shan mo cao mu 。《guan zi ·chi mi 》:“shan bu tong er yong shan 。”(shan :feng fu 。)④niu yang mo jiao 。《shi jing ·xiao ya ·bin zhi chu yan 》:“bi chu tong gu (gǔ)。”(bi :shi 。gu :gong yang 。)⑤ding tu 。han yu 《jin xue jie 》:“tou tong chi hua ,jing si he bi 。”(hua :que 。jing :zhi 。bi :bu yi 。)⑥yu mei mo zhi 。gu yi 《xin shu ·dao shu 》:“fan hui wei tong 。”《bai hu tong ·jia qu 》:“yan ji zhi neng gua shao ru tong meng ye 。”⑦tong “tong ”。《han shu ·xiang ji chuan zan 》:“shun gai chong tong zi ,xiang yu you chong tong zi 。”(chong :chong die 。)⑧tong “tong ”。xiang tong 。《lie zi · huang di 》:“zhuang bu bi tong er zhi tong 。”qiao :
①ji da ;kou da 。《zuo chuan ·ding gong er nian 》:“hun (hūn)qi rou yan ,duo zhi ,zhang yi qiao zhi 。”(hun :kan men ren 。)gu dao 《ti li ning you ju 》:“seng qiao yue xia men 。”②ji sha 。ma zhi yuan 《ren feng zi 》di er she :“shei dai yao zai ma qiao niu ,sha gou tu lv 。”③tui qiao ;zhuo mo 。feng gui fen 《zeng gu shi xuan xue bo 》:“zun jiu na ci man ,xin shi ge gong qiao 。”④qiao zha 。huang zong xi 《yuan jun 》:“qiao bao tian xia zhi gu sui ,li san tian xia zhi zi nv ,yi feng wo yi ren zhi yin le 。”⑤duan zhang 。gu yi 《guo qin lun 》:“zhi qiao pu yi bian chi tian xia 。”que :
①tui ;shi tui que 。《lv shi chun qiu ·xu yi 》:“ma que bu ken jin 。”gu yi 《guo qin lun 》:“nai shi meng tian bei zhu chang cheng er shou fan li ,que xiong nu qi bai yu li 。”(meng tian :qin ming jiang 。fan li :bi yu bian jiang shang de bing zhang 。)②bi mian 。《shi ji ·lu zhong lian ju yang lie chuan 》:“yong shi bu que si er mie ming 。”③bu qian jin ,ting zhi 。《han fei zi ·wai chu shui you xia 》:“ma tui er que ,ce bu neng jin qian ye 。”④ju jue ;tui hai 。《meng zi ·mo zhang xia 》:“que zhi que zhi wei bu gong ,he ye ?”li si 《jian zhu ke shu 》:“wang zhe bu que zhong shu ,gu neng ming ji de 。”⑤hui ;hui zhuai 。du fu 《wen guan jun shou he na he bei 》:“que kan qi zi chou he zai ,man juan shi shu xi yu kuang 。”(juan :shou she ,shou qi 。)⑥qu ;diao 。duo yong zai dong ci hou biao ming dong zuo le jie ,wan cheng 。nie yi zhong 《yong tian jia 》:“yi de yan qian chuang ,wan que xin tou rou 。”⑦fu ci 。1. biao shi jiang diao 。xiang dang yu “zheng ”。li shang yin 《you gan 》:“fei guan song yu you wei ci ,que shi xiang wang meng jiao chi 。”2. biao shi chong fu 。xiang dang yu “zai ”、“you ”。li bai 《song he jian gui si ming ying zhi 》:“jie wen yu qi zhu shu he ,he nian que xiang di cheng fei 。”3. biao shi xiang fan ,xiang dang yu “dao ”、“fan ”。li bai 《ba jiu wen yue 》:“ren pan ming yue bu ke de ,yue hang que yu ren xiang sui 。”