“san sheng yi kou dou tun que 。”shi gou chu chu :《yu jia ao 》;shi song chao shi ren lv wei lao de zuo pin 。
wen dao lu shan heng an ze 。qing kong mo qing bo tao bai 。shang you zhi ren ying ku zhai 。jing you ke 。gu jin duo shi yan xia zhe 。yi bo shang ren qing liu he 。shua chang yao she ru lai ce 。dian hua huang jin fei miao yao 。nan kan zhuo 。san sheng yi kou dou tun que 。
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【zhu shi 】:
san :
①ji shu ci 。《zhou yi ·jie 》:“tian huo san hu 。”(tian :da lie 。)②xu shu di san 。《zuo chuan ·zhuang gong shi nian 》:“yi gu zuo qi ,zai er cui ,san er jie 。”③biao shi duo shu huo duo ci 。《shi ji ·lu zhou gong shi jia 》:“yi mu san zhuo fa ,yi fan san tu bu 。”(bu :kou zhong han jiao de shi wu 。)sheng :
①sheng chang ;chang chu 。《xun zi ·quan xue 》:“peng sheng ma zhong ,bu fu er zhi 。”②huo zhao ;sheng cun 。《lun yu · wei ling gong 》:“zhi shi ren ren ,mo qiu sheng yi hai ren ,you sha shen yi cheng ren 。”③sheng ming ;xing ming 。《han fei zi ·jie lao 》:“lu ye zhe ,ren zhi suo yi chi sheng ye 。”(lu :feng lu 。chi :wei chi 。)④chan sheng ;fa sheng 。《han shi wai chuan 》juan wu :“shui yuan shen an ,ze long yu sheng zhi 。”⑤sheng yo ;dan sheng 。《zuo chuan ·yin gong yuan nian 》:“zhuang gong wu sheng 。”⑥sheng cun de ji jian ,zhi ren de yi sheng ;yi bei zi 。cao cao 《duan ge hang 》:“dui jiu dang ge ,ren sheng ji he ?”⑦sheng huo ;sheng ji 。liu zong yuan 《bu she zhe shui 》:“xiang lin zhi sheng ri cu (cù)。”(cu :jiong pai 。)⑧bu shou de 。1. wei zhu huo wei zhu shou de 。《lv shi chun qiu ·kuo yin 》:“da xiang zhi li ,shang xuan zun er zu sheng yu 。”2.wei jia gong lian zhi de 。《luo yang ga lan ji ·cheng bei 》:“tou hou chui er che sheng juan 。”⑨dou shu de ren 。《shi ji ·qin shi huang ben ji 》:“jin zhu sheng bu shi jin er xue gu ,yi fei dang shi 。”yi :
①shu ci 。《meng zi ·liang hui wang shang 》:“wu he ai yi niu ?”(ai :lin xi 。)《han shu ·lv li zhi shang 》:“shu zhe ,yi 、shi 、bai 、qian 、mo ye 。”you biao xu shu di yi 。《lv shi chun qiu ·gu le 》:“tou zu yi ge ba que :yi yue zai min ,er yue xuan diao 。”(ba que :zhi wu le de ba zhang 。zai min 、xuan diao :le qu ba zhang zhi ming 。)②zhuan yi 。《xun zi ·quan xue 》:“yin mo zhao ya zhi li ,jin gu zhi jiang ,shang shi ai tu ,xia yin huang quan ,yong xin yi ye 。”(yin :tong “yin ”。qiu yin 。)③quan ;man 。《shi ji ·huai yin hou lie chuan 》:“zhi bai da jiang ,nai han xin ye ,yi jun jie jing 。”④tong yi ;shi ……yi zhi 。《shi ji ·qin shi huang ben ji 》:“yi fa du heng dan zhang che 。”⑤xiang tong 。《zuo chuan ·zhuang gong shi er nian 》:“tian xia zhi e yi ye 。”(e :zhi e ren 。)⑥zheng ti 。gu yi 《xin shu ·guo qin shang 》:“ge cong di jiao ,xiang yu wei yi 。”⑦gu dai zhe xue gai nian 。zhi “dao ”ji “dao ”suo pa sheng de “qi ”。⑧fu ci 。1. yi gai ;dou 。《shi ji ·meng chang jun lie chuan 》:“shi ke shu qian ren ,mo gui jian yi yu wen deng 。”2. yi dan 。《zhuang zi ·xu mo gui 》:“yi wen ren zhi guo ,zhong shen bu wang 。”(guo :guo shi 。)3. nai ;jing 。《zhan guo ce ·ji ce yi 》:“jing guo jun zhi yu gua ren ,yi zhi yu ci hu ?”⑨yu qi ci 。qi jia jiang yu qi de zuo yong 。《meng zi ·liang hui wang shang 》:“gua ren chi zhi ,yuan bi si zhe yi sa zhi 。”⑩wo guo min zu yin le ji yin fu hao zhi yi 。[yi he ]fu ci 。biao shi cheng du shen 。du fu 《dan hao li 》:“li hu yi he nu ,fu ti yi he ku !”kou :
①zui 。《meng zi ·gao zi shang 》:“kou zhi yu wei ye ,you tong qi (shì)yan 。”(qi :tong “shi ”,te bie ai hao 。)《guo yu ·jin yu shang 》:“fang min zhi kou ,shen yu fang chuan 。”②ren kou 。《shang jun shu ·ken ling 》:“ze yi ji shi kou zhi shu ,jian er chong shi zhi 。”(jian :fu zi zhi wu ,shou shui 。shi ;yi shi ,ji gei yu yao yi 。)③yan lun ;tan hua 。《li ji ·biao ji 》:“kou hui er shi bu zhi 。”④kou cai 。《han shu ·huai na wang liu an chuan 》:“wang you nv ling ,hui ,you kou 。”(ling :huai na wang zhi nv ming 。)⑤wei kou ;kou wei 。li yu 《fu qu 》:“zhi ji ke ren zhi kou zhe 。”⑥ping kou 。ou yang xiu 《mai you weng 》:“nai qu yi hu lu zhi yu de ,yi qian fu ji kou 。”⑦jin chu de tong dao 。《jiu tang shu ·han yu chuan 》:“guo hai kou ,xia e shui 。”⑧cun kou 。zhong yi qie mai de bu wei 。《shi ji ·bian que cang gong lie chuan 》:“suo yi zhi xun bing zhe ,qie ji mai shi ,you kou qi ji 。”(xun :ji lang zhong ling ming 。)⑨liang ci 。《jin shu ·liu yao zai ji 》:“suo jian yi kou 。”dou :
(yi )du ①[ming ]da cheng shi 。《zuo chuan ·yin gong yuan nian 》:“da ~bu guo san guo zhi yi 。”②[ming ]shou dou ,jing cheng 。ban gu 《xi dou fu 》:“han zhi xi ~,zai yu yong zhou ,shi yue chang an 。”③[ming ][dou hui ]1. zhu hou guo de dou cheng 。liu zong yuan 《feng jian lun 》:“qin you tian xia ,lie ~~er zhi jun yi 。”2. fan hua de da cheng shi 。《shi ji ·huo shi lie chuan 》:“ran han dan yi zhang 、he zhi jian yi ~~ye 。”④[xing ]piao liang 。《shi jing ·zheng feng ·you nv tong che 》:“bi mei meng jiang ,xun mei ju ~。”⑤[tan ]biao shi zan mei 。《shang shu ·gao tao mo 》:“gao tao yue :‘~!zai zhi ren ,zai an min 。’”⑥[dong ]ju yu ,chu zai 。《shi ji ·hua ji lie chuan 》:“su qin zhang yi yi dang mo cheng zhi zhu ,er ~qing xiang zhi wei ,ze ji hou shi 。”⑦[dong ]hui zong ,hui ju 。cao pi 《yu wu zhi shu 》:“qing zhuan ji wei wen ,~wei yi ji 。”(er ) dou [fu ]quan ,jin 。liu yi qing 《shi shui xin yu ·yan yu 》:“yu shi tian yue ming jing ,~mo qian yi 。” 【bian xi 】dou ,jing 。“jing ”de ben yi shi “da ”。zai xian qin “jing shi ”lian yong fang zhi “guo dou ”,“jing ”zhi guo dou shi hou qi yi 。“dou ”de ben yi zhi “da cheng shi ”,han dai yi hou cai ke yi zhi shou dou 。tun :
①zheng ge yan xia 。《chu ci ·tian wen 》:“yi she tun xiang ,jue da he ru ?”(jue :ji 。)②yin ren 。《hou han shu ·cao jie chuan 》:“qun gong qing shi ,du kou tun sheng ,mo gan you yan 。”《na shi ·wang zao chuan 》:“ji ren sui zhong ,ran jie huan zhang xia er ,shi ge tian chao ,gu tun yan yan li ,mo gan lun su 。”(zhang xia er :yuan jin dou zhi dao 。)③xiao mie ;qin zhan 。gu yi 《guo qin lun shang 》:“tun er zhou er wang zhu hou 。”④rong na ;bao rong 。si ma xiang ru 《zi xu fu 》:“tun re yun meng zhe ba jiu 。”(yun meng :gu sou ze ming 。)xue neng 《huang he 》:“jiu qu zhong rou sheng ,chang liu ke an tun 。”(rou sheng :yi rou huo sheng 。zhi sui ran qu she ,zhong neng xiang qian 。)que :
①tui ;shi tui que 。《lv shi chun qiu ·xu yi 》:“ma que bu ken jin 。”gu yi 《guo qin lun 》:“nai shi meng tian bei zhu chang cheng er shou fan li ,que xiong nu qi bai yu li 。”(meng tian :qin ming jiang 。fan li :bi yu bian jiang shang de bing zhang 。)②bi mian 。《shi ji ·lu zhong lian ju yang lie chuan 》:“yong shi bu que si er mie ming 。”③bu qian jin ,ting zhi 。《han fei zi ·wai chu shui you xia 》:“ma tui er que ,ce bu neng jin qian ye 。”④ju jue ;tui hai 。《meng zi ·mo zhang xia 》:“que zhi que zhi wei bu gong ,he ye ?”li si 《jian zhu ke shu 》:“wang zhe bu que zhong shu ,gu neng ming ji de 。”⑤hui ;hui zhuai 。du fu 《wen guan jun shou he na he bei 》:“que kan qi zi chou he zai ,man juan shi shu xi yu kuang 。”(juan :shou she ,shou qi 。)⑥qu ;diao 。duo yong zai dong ci hou biao ming dong zuo le jie ,wan cheng 。nie yi zhong 《yong tian jia 》:“yi de yan qian chuang ,wan que xin tou rou 。”⑦fu ci 。1. biao shi jiang diao 。xiang dang yu “zheng ”。li shang yin 《you gan 》:“fei guan song yu you wei ci ,que shi xiang wang meng jiao chi 。”2. biao shi chong fu 。xiang dang yu “zai ”、“you ”。li bai 《song he jian gui si ming ying zhi 》:“jie wen yu qi zhu shu he ,he nian que xiang di cheng fei 。”3. biao shi xiang fan ,xiang dang yu “dao ”、“fan ”。li bai 《ba jiu wen yue 》:“ren pan ming yue bu ke de ,yue hang que yu ren xiang sui 。”