“ku xiang sai 、kuan jin chun yao 。”shi gou chu chu :《ye ge hua 》;shi song chao shi ren sun wei xin de zuo pin 。
feng xie qiao chuang ,lou qiong yin weng ,xie niang ting yuan qiu xiao 。feng bing ban yan ,chai hua ying zhu gong yao 。run yu nuan ,ni yun jiao 。ran fang qing 、xiang tou jiao xiao 。duan hun liu meng ,yan mi chu yi ,yue leng lan qiao 。shei nian mai yao wen xiao 。wang xian cheng lu yao ,ying yan tiao tiao 。luo shan an la ,lan hen fen ji dou xiao 。liu shui yuan ,luan hua piao 。ku xiang sai 、kuan jin chun yao 。ji shi chong nen ,yu cong guo chu ,xiao xiu qing qiao 。
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【zhu shi 】:
ku :
(yi )①ku cai 。《shi jing ·tang feng ·cai ling 》:“cai ku cai ku ,shou yang zhi xia 。”(shou yang :shan ming 。)②ku wei 。yu “gan ”、“tian ”xiang dui 。《guo yu ·jin yu yi 》:“yan zhi da gan ,ji zhong bi ku 。”(da :tai 。)③xin ku ;lao ku 。《shi ji ·xiang yu ben ji 》:“lao ku er gong gao ru ci ,wei you feng hou zhi shang 。”yi ming 《yi ming 》:“sang can ku ,nv gong nan 。”④tong ku 。du fu 《dan hao li 》:“fu ti yi he ku 。”⑤ku yu 。yi ming 《kang kai ge 》:“tan li chang ku fu ,lian li chang ku pin 。”⑥ke ku ;qin xue 。bai ju yi 《yu yuan jiu shu 》:“gai yi ku xue li wen suo zhi 。”(gai :da gai 。)⑦shen ;hen 。cao cao 《duan ge hang 》:“pi ru chao lou ,qu ri ku duo 。” (er )gǔ tong “gu ”。cu lie 。《guan zi ·xiao kuang 》:“bian ji gong ku 。”(gong :jian gu 。)xiang :
(yi )①hu xiang ;xiang hu 。《zuo chuan ·yin gong yuan nian 》:“bu ji huang quan ,mo xiang jian ye 。”②di xiang ;yi fang dui ling yi fang you suo dong zuo 。《lv shi chun qiu ·yi shi 》:“wei gao bao dao yu lu ,zhi gu ji shang ,yuan jin xiang wen 。”③zhi de ;shi zhi 。liu jun 《bian ming lun 》:“xi zhi yu zhi jin xiang ,ying mao xiu da ,jie bin chi yu dang nian ,yun (yùn)ji cai er mo yong 。”(mao :jun jie 。yun :cang 。)[xiang dui ]xiang xiang 。yuan zhen 《yu li shi er ye yin 》:“han ye deng qian lai jiu hu ,yu jun xiang dui xing (xìng)you gu 。”(er )xiàng ①cha kan ;zai xi kan 。《shi jing ·da ya ·gong liu 》:“xiang ji yin yang ,guan ji liu quan 。”②zhan shi 。mi xin zhe kan wai xing er duan ding ren yu shi de ji xiong huo fu 。《xun zi ·fei xiang 》:“xiang ren zhi xing zhuang yan se ,er zhi ji ji xiong yao xiang 。”③xiang mao ;xing mao 。《xun zi ·fei xiang 》:“xing xiang sui shan er xin shu e 。”④fu zuo ;fu zhu 。《lun yu ·ji shi 》:“jin you yu qiu ye ,xiang fu zi 。”⑤guan ming 。1. fu zuo jun zhu zhang guan guo shi de zui gao guan li 。《shi ji ·wei shi jia 》:“jia pin ze sai liang qi ,guo luan ze sai xian xiang 。”2.han dai ling zhi zhu hou guo de shi ji zhi zheng zhe ,de wei xiang dang yu jun tai shou 。《hou han shu ·zhang heng chuan 》:“yong he chu ,chu wei he jian xiang 。”you shi wei xiang 。《xu zi zhi tong jian chang bian ·song ren zong zhi he er nian 》:“di xin xiang wen yan bo 、fu bi ,yi shen zi de 。”⑥si yi zan li zhe 。《huai na zi ·zhu shu 》:“kou neng yan er hang ren chen ci ,zu neng hang er xiang zhe xian dao 。”(hang ren :gu shi de wai jiao guan 。)⑦shua ze 。wang shi fu 《xi xiang ji 》di wu ben di si she :“zi gu xiang nv pei fu ,xin zhuang yuan hua sheng man lu 。”sai :
①sai kao ;xiang 。《lun yu ·wei zheng 》:“xue er bu sai ze wang 。”《xun zi ·quan xue 》:“wu chang zhong ri er sai yi ,bu ru xu yu zhi suo xue ye 。”②sai nian ;huai nian 。《shi jing ·bei feng ·quan shui 》:“mi (mǐ)ri bu sai 。”(mi :mo 。)li bai 《jing ye sai 》:“di tou sai gu xiang 。”③chou sai 。zhang hua 《li zhi shi 》:“ji shi sai qiu 。”(ji shi :dui nan zi de mei chen 。)④xin qing ;qing xu 。li yu 《yu mei ren 》:“qing shuang can xue sai nan ren 。”(qing shuang can xue :zhi bin fa yi bai 。)liu zong yuan 《deng liu zhou cheng lou 》:“hai tian chou sai zheng mang mang 。”⑤zhu ci 。ke yong yu gou shou huo gou zhong ,diao zheng yin jie 。《shi jing ·da ya ·sai ji 》:“sai ji da ren ,wen wang zhi mu 。”(ji :tong “zhai ”。zhuang jing 。da ren :ji tai ren 。wang ji zhi qi ,wen wang zhi mu 。)⑥yu qi ci ,a 。《shi jing ·zhou na ·han an 》:“na you qiao mu ,bu ke xiu sai 。”(qiao :gao da 。xiu :xiu xi 。)kuan :
①kuan an ;kuan kuo 。xia wan chun 《bie yun jian 》:“mo xian shan he lei ,shei yan tian de kuan 。”si ma guang 《xun jian shi kang 》:“ci wei zai xiang ting shi cheng ai ,wei tai zhu 、feng li ting shi yi kuan yi 。”②fang kuan ;fang song 。huan kuan 《yan tie lun 》:“kuan yao yi 。”fang bao 《yu zhong za ji 》:“wei ji pin mo yi ,ze xie ji bu shao kuan ,wei biao zhun yi jing ji yu 。”③kuan hong da liang ;bu yan li 。gu yi 《guo qin lun 》:“ci si jun zhe ,jie ming zhi er zhong xin ,kuan hou er ai ren 。”④kuan shu ;kuan dai 。si ma qian 《lian po lin xiang ru lie chuan 》:“bi jian zhi ren ,bu zhi jiang jun kuan zhi zhi ci ye 。”⑤kuan chao ;kuan yu 。hong liang ji 《zhi ping pian 》:“yi er ren ju wu shi jian ,shi tian yi qing ,kuan ran you yu yi 。”[kuan chao (chuo)]kuan hong 。《jin shu ·xuan di ji 》:“xing kuan chao yi neng rong 。”jin :
(yi )①wan bi ;mei you le 。su shi 《chi bi fu 》:“yao he ji jin ,bei pan lang ji 。”《zuo chuan ·xiang gong ba nian 》:“liang shi jiang jin 。”②zhong jie ;jie shu 。cao pi 《dian lun ·lun wen 》:“nian shou you shi er jin 。”li xian yong 《qian xing 》:“yu jin wan yun qing 。”you zhong ji ;da dao ji dian 。《li ji ·jiao te sheng 》:“ren zhi zhi ,yi zhi jin ye 。”cheng yu you “ren zhi yi jin ”。li bai 《you tai shan liu shou 》zhi san :“ping ya lan ba ji ,mu jin chang kong xian 。”(ba ji :ji bian yuan zhi de 。kong xian :kong kuang 。)③jie jin ;jie li wan cheng 。《song shi ·yue fei chuan 》:“fei lie chang yi bei shi (he )zhu ,you jin zhong bao guo si da zi 。”④quan ;suo you de 。pan yue 《sheng fu 》:“le sheng fa er jin shi huan 。”⑤fu ci 。jie ;dou 。《meng zi ·jin xin xia 》:“jin xin shu ,ze bu ru mo shu 。”《shi ji ·si ma xiang ru lie chuan 》:“yi zuo jin qing 。”(man zuo de ren dou hen qing mu 。) (er )jǐn jin liang 。《li ji ·qu li shang 》:“xu zuo jin hou ,shi zuo jin qian 。”(kong zuo zhao jin liang wang hou ,yin shi jiu zuo jin liang wang qian ,yi mian you wu long zang zuo xi 。)chun :
①chun tian ,chun ji 。《xun zi ·wang zhi 》:“chun geng 、xia yun 、qiu shou 、dong cang ,si zhe bu shi shi ,gu wu gu bu jue 。”②nian ;sui 。gao kuo 《ren ri ji du er she wei 》shi :“yi wo dong shan san shi chun 。”③sheng ji ;sheng ming 。ou yang xiu 《feng shi dao zhong ji yuan shi 》:“sai yuan chun ku ji xue liu ,sha li wei nu huang yun chou 。”(sai yuan :zhi chang cheng 。liu :liu shui 。)④zhi nian qing nv zi de xing tai 。cui jue (jué)《you zeng 》:“liang lian wai tao cong jing fa ,yi mou chun shui zhao ren han 。”(chun shui :zhi nv zi de yan jing 。)⑤chun se ;xi se 。tian ru cheng 《xi hu you lan zhi yu ·xi chao le shi 》:“yan yun :‘peng kai xian bai cao ,dai le chun bu lao 。’”⑥chun qing ;qing yu 。《shi jing ·shao na ·ye you si jun 》:“you nv huai chun ,ji shi you zhi 。”⑦zhi jiu 。si kong tu 《shi pin ·dian ya 》:“yu hu mai chun ,shang yu mao wu 。”