“zi shi tian shang shen xian ,kuan chen gu 、shi lao qi de 。”shi gou chu chu :《bao ding xian 》;shi song chao shi ren song mo ming shi de zuo pin 。
tian gao liang yue 。rui ai cong qian ,qi xia can hao 。wang bao ge 、kui chan jiao xuan ,xiu yu wen xing zheng jia jie 。jiu mo li ju zai xia ,li le san qian kai qie 。fu xing yun 、kui xing biao rui ,ceng bu zhe huang gun que 。ang ang yi dao tang yin fei ,yi fu xing 、lin zhao na guo 。sui lv ren ,yue chen ye tuo ,fu lao huan yao ji xi yi 。qing gun gun 、luo ting qian lan yu ,hao shi xiang lian ye yue 。shi mo hu shen shen zhu ,yuan ci shou xing na ji 。zi shi tian shang shen xian ,kuan chen gu 、shi lao qi de 。zhe shi xing ru jin ,you bao ri bian xiao xi 。tian wei qian 、mei hua cui xue 。wei you chun zhi de 。yao dai lie 、jin ding he geng ,liang liang tai xing ji se 。
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【zhu shi 】:
zi :
①zi ji 。《shi jing ·da ya ·wen wang 》:“yong yan pei ming ,zi qiu duo fu 。”(yan :tong “yan ”。pei ming :ge hu tian ming 。)《lao zi 》:“zhi ren zhe zhi ,zi zhi zhe ming 。”②qin zi 。song lian 《song dong yang ma sheng xu 》:“mei jia jie yu cang shu zhi jia ,shou zi bi lu ,ji ri yi hai 。”《shi ji ·xiao xiang guo shi jia 》:“gao zu zi jiang 。”③zi ran 。《shi ji ·li jiang jun lie chuan 》:“yan yue :‘tao li mo yan ,xia zi cheng qi 。’”(qi :xiao jing ;xiao lu 。)④jie ci 。1.cong 。《meng zi ·teng wen gong shang 》:“you wei shen nong zhi yan zhe hu hang ,zi chu zhi teng 。”(shen nong :chuan shui wei gu dai zao lei si 、xing nong ye de di wang 。hu hang :dang shi de nong xue jia 。)《lun yu ·xue er 》:“you peng zi yuan fang lai 。”2. you yu 。《shi ji ·qu yuan gu sheng lie chuan 》:“qu ping zhi zuo 《li sao 》,gai zi yuan sheng ye 。”《han shu ·guan fu chuan 》:“hou zi wo de zhi ,zi wo juan zhi ,mo suo hen 。”⑤lian ci 。biao shi jia she 。ke yi wei jia ru 。《zuo chuan ·cheng gong shi liu nian 》:“wei sheng ren neng nei wai mo huan ,zi fei sheng ren ,wai ning bi you nei you 。”⑥lian ci 。biao shi jia she de rang bu 。ke yi wei ji shi 。《han shu ·gao zu ji xia 》:“gao zu bu xiu wen xue ,er xing ming da ,hao mou neng ting ,zi jian men shu cu ,jian zhi ru jiu 。”you 《du zhou chuan 》:“zi jing shi bu xiao ,kuang yu yuan fang ?”zi shi :
①ying shi ,ben shi 。gu dao 《zeng hu chan shi 》:“~~gen ji dun ,fei guan xia la shen 。”②zi yi wei shi 。《lao zi 》zhang er shi si :“zi jian zhe bu ming ,~~zhe bu zhang 。”shi :
①zheng que 。yu “fei ”xiang dui 。《lun yu ·yang huo 》:“yan zhi yan shi ye 。”②ken ding ;ren wei zheng que 。《mo zi ·shang tong shang 》:“guo jun zhi suo shi ,bi jie shi zhi 。”③jiu zheng ;ding zheng 。《li ji ·yue ling 》:“shi cha a dang ,ze zui mo you yan bi 。”(cha :shen cha 。)④biao shi pan duan ,shi 。《shi ji ·ci ke lie chuan 》:“ci bi shi yu rang ye 。”⑤dai ci 。biao shi jin zhi 。xiang dang yu “ci ”、“zhe ”。《meng zi ·liang hui wang shang 》:“zhi bu bai bu er ,shi yi zou ye 。”⑥lian ci 。xiang dang yu “yu shi ”。《guan zi ·jun chen shang 》:“fei ci ,shi mo yi li ren ;fei ci ,shi mo yi sheng cai 。”⑦zhu ci 。yong yi qian zhi bin yu 。《zuo chuan ·xiang gong shi si nian 》:“wei yu ma shou shi zhan 。”[shi yi ]yin ci ;suo yi 。《han fei zi ·yu lao 》:“jin zai gu sui ,chen shi yi mo qing ye 。”[shi gu ]yin ci 。《meng zi ·liang hui wang xia 》:“wei ren zhe neng yi da shi xiao ,shi gu shang shi ge 。”[guo shi ]guo jia da ji 。liang qi chao 《wu qu zheng bian ji ·tan si tong chuan 》:“ding guo shi zhi zhao ji xia 。”tian :
①ren de tou bu 。《lv shi chun qiu ·lun ren 》:“kuo er mu ,jie shi yu ,shi zhi mou ,qu qiao gu ……re ci ,ze mo yi hai ji tian yi 。”(shi :qu chu 。qiao gu :wei zha 。)②tian kong 。wang chong 《lun heng ·tan tian 》:“cha dang jin tian qu de shen gao ,gu tian yu jin mo yi 。”《chi le ge 》:“tian shi qiong (qióng)lu ,long gai si ye 。”(qiong lu :zhan zhang 。)③zai e shang ci zi de xing fa 。《zhou yi · kui 》:“ji ren tian ju yi 。”(yi :ge diao bi zi de xing fa 。)④tian qi ;qi hou 。《lv shi chun qiu ·ji chun 》:“hang qiu ling ,ze tian duo chen yin 。”⑤zi ran jie 。《xun zi ·tian lun 》:“tian hang you chang ,bu wei yao cun ,bu wei jie wang 。”⑥zi ran xing cheng de 。《zhuang zi ·yang sheng zhu 》:“yi hu tian li ,pi da xi ,dao da kuan 。”⑦shang di ;zi ran jie de zhu zai 。《chun qiu fan lou ·jiao ji 》:“tian zhe ,bai shen zhi da jun ye 。”⑧tian ming ;tian yi 。《zuo chuan ·cheng gong shi liu nian 》:“guo zhi cun wang ,tian ye 。”⑨yi ping ;yi kao zhe 。《yi li · sang fu 》:“fu zhe ,qi zhi tian ye 。”shang :
(yi )①wei zhi zai gao chu de 。yu “xia ”xiang dui 。《meng zi ·liang hui wang shang 》:“wang zuo yu tang shang ,you qian niu er guo tang xia zhe 。”②deng ji gao huo zhi liang hao de 。《tian gong kai wu ·yi tang 》:“se yi bai zhe wei shang 。”③ci xu huo shi jian zai qian de 。《mo zi ·qi huan 》:“gu sui shang shi zhi sheng wang ,qi neng shi wu gu chang shou ,er han shui bu zhi zai ?”gu le fu 《ri chu dong na yu hang 》:“dong fang qian yu ji ,fu xu ju shang tou 。”④zai shang wei de jun zhu 。《meng zi ·liang hui wang shang 》:“ru yi shi ji fu xiong ,chu yi shi ji chang shang 。”⑤you di chu wang gao chu 。《zhuang zi ·xiao yao you 》:“tuan (tuán)fu yao er shang zhe jiu mo li 。”⑥qu ;wang 。huang zong xi 《liu jing ting chuan 》:“shi fu shang jie tou li ji gu ye 。”⑦xiang qian 。《zhan guo ce ·qin ce er 》:“san gu zhi er cu bu shang 。”(cu :zhong 。)⑧jin cheng ;jin suo ;song shang 。《han shu ·dong fang shuo chuan 》:“si fang shi duo shang shu yan de shi 。”⑨chu chang 。wang shi fu 《xi xiang ji 》di yi ben xie zi :“zheng dan ban ying ying shang 。”⑩jia ;tian jia 。《lun yu ·yan yuan 》:“cao shang zhi feng bi yan 。”(11)tu ran 。《tian gong kai wu ·zao zhu zhi 》:“xian yi bai fan shui ran guo ,hou shang gong hua zhi yun 。”(12)tong “shang ”。chong shang 。《lv shi chun qiu ·chang jian 》:“zun xian shang gong 。” (er )shǎng shang sheng ,han yu si sheng zhi yi 。zhong rong 《shi pin xu 》:“zhi ping shang qu ren ,ze yu bing wei neng 。”shen :
①tian shen 。gu ren ren wei tian de mo wu de chuang zao zhe he zhu zai zhe 。《lun yu ·shu er 》:“dao er yu shang xia shen 祇。”②gui shen 。《li ji ·ji fa 》:“shan lin 、chuan gu 、qiu ling ,neng chu yun ,wei feng yu ,jian guai wu ,jie yue shen 。”(jian :xian 。)③zhi ren si hou de hun ling 。《zuo chuan ·zhao gong qi nian 》:“xi yao ji gun yu yu shan ,ji shen hua wei huang xiong 。”④xuan miao ;shen ji 。《zhou yi ·ji ci shang 》:“yin yang bu ce wei zhi shen 。”⑤xin shen ;jing shen 。《xun zi ·tian lun 》:“xing ju er shen sheng 。”⑥biao qing ;shen tai 。《shi shui xin yu ·jian ao 》:“(wang tian )shen qi ao mai ,le mo xiang chou dui yi 。”⑦xing xiang ;xiao xiang 。jiang ji 《chuan shen bi yao 》:“chuan shen zui da zhe ,ling bi ge ji er zuo ,ke yuan san si che hu ,re xiao zhao ,ke yuan wu liu che ,yu xiao yu yi yuan 。”⑧shen yun 。zhi wen yi zuo pin zai jing jie shang suo biao da chu de qing qu yun zhi 。yan yu 《cang lang shi hua ·shi bian 》:“shi zhi ji zhi you yi ,yue ru shen 。shi er ru shen ,zhi yi ,jin yi ,mie yi jia yi !”(mie :mo ;mei you 。)xian :
①shen xian 。liu yu xi 《lou shi ming 》:“shan bu zai gao ,you xian ze ming 。”②zhi xiu lian cheng xian 。《lun heng ·dao xu 》:“wu mo bu si ,ren an neng xian 。”③zhi gao ya er chao chu fan su de ren 。du mu 《chun ri cha shan bing bu yin jiu yin cheng bin ke 》:“shei zhi bing tai shou ,you de zuo cha xian 。”④fei tong fan xiang de 。hong 昇《chang sheng dian ·tou qu 》:“qia chen an han gong xian le sheng sheng 。”⑤chen yu dao jiao you guan de ren huo shi wu 。⑥dui ren si de jing chen 。han yu 《da hang huang tai hou wan ge ci san shou 》zhi san :“yun sui xian yu yuan ,feng zhu sheng qing ai 。”(xian yu :xian jia 。sheng :zhi huang di 。)⑦qing song ;zi zai 。du fu 《lan jing cheng bai zhong cheng 》:“hang chi geng jiao xian 。”kuan :
①kuan an ;kuan kuo 。xia wan chun 《bie yun jian 》:“mo xian shan he lei ,shei yan tian de kuan 。”si ma guang 《xun jian shi kang 》:“ci wei zai xiang ting shi cheng ai ,wei tai zhu 、feng li ting shi yi kuan yi 。”②fang kuan ;fang song 。huan kuan 《yan tie lun 》:“kuan yao yi 。”fang bao 《yu zhong za ji 》:“wei ji pin mo yi ,ze xie ji bu shao kuan ,wei biao zhun yi jing ji yu 。”③kuan hong da liang ;bu yan li 。gu yi 《guo qin lun 》:“ci si jun zhe ,jie ming zhi er zhong xin ,kuan hou er ai ren 。”④kuan shu ;kuan dai 。si ma qian 《lian po lin xiang ru lie chuan 》:“bi jian zhi ren ,bu zhi jiang jun kuan zhi zhi ci ye 。”⑤kuan chao ;kuan yu 。hong liang ji 《zhi ping pian 》:“yi er ren ju wu shi jian ,shi tian yi qing ,kuan ran you yu yi 。”[kuan chao (chuo)]kuan hong 。《jin shu ·xuan di ji 》:“xing kuan chao yi neng rong 。”chen :
①wu yan 。he yan 《jing fu dian fu 》:“yun re chong ting ,huai feng bei chen 。”②shen sui de fang wu 。③di wang de zhu suo 。wang bo 《jiu cheng gong song 》:“chen fei (fēi)ji bi 。”④di wang 。song zhi wen 《song shan ling ying zhi shi 》:“fang sheng yao jin gu ,si hai jing (jǐng)chen wei 。”(jing :jing jie 。)gu :
①zhuai guo tou kan 。xin qi ji 《yong yu le · jing kou bei gu ting huai gu 》:“yuan jia cao cao ,feng lang ju xu ,ying de cang huang bei gu 。”②kan 。《xin wu dai shi ·qin wang cong rong chuan 》:“jun chen xiang gu 。”③kan wang ;bai fang 。zhu ge liang 《qian chu shi biao 》:“san gu chen yu cao lu zhi zhong 。”④zhao gu 。si ma guang 《zi zhi tong jian 》juan liu shi wu :“zi bu 、yuan biao zhu ren ge gu qi zi ,jia chi si lv ,shen shi suo wang 。”⑤fu ci 。1.xiang dang yu “fan er ”、“que ”。《han shu ·gu yi chuan 》:“zu fan ju shang ,shou gu ju xia 。”2.bu guo ;zhi shi 。fan ye 《hou han shu ·wang chang chuan 》:“guang wu yue :‘gu de quan shen ke yi 。’”3.nan dao 。peng duan shu 《wei xue 》:“ren zhi li zhi ,gu bu ru shu bi zhi seng zai 。”⑥lian ci 。xiang dang yu “dan shi ”。zhu ge liang 《hou chu shi biao 》:“chen fei bu zi xi ye ,gu wang ye bu ke pian an yu shu dou 。”shi :
①chong shi ;chong man 。《meng zi ·liang hui wang xia 》:“jun zhi cang lin shi ,fu ku chong 。”②guo shi ;chong zi 。《han fei zi ·wu du 》:“cao mu zhi shi zu shi ye 。”③zhen shi ;zhen cheng 。《lun heng ·wen kong 》:“shi zhi ru sheng bu neng shi dao shi fei ye 。”④fu ci 。de que ;que shi 。《zuo chuan ·xiang gong san shi yi nian 》:“xiao ren shi bu cai 。”⑤yong yu gou zhong jia jiang yu qi de yu qi ci 。《zuo chuan ·xi gong wu nian 》:“gui shen fei ren shi qin ,wei de shi yi 。”lao :
(yi )①lao dong ;lao zuo 。《lun yu ·wei zheng 》:“you shi di zi fu ji lao 。”you lao dong zhe huo lao dong li de jian chen 。②lao ku ;cao lao 。《zuo chuan ·xi gong san shi er nian 》:“shi lao li jie 。”③gong lao ;gong ji 。《zhen guan zheng yao ·ze yao 》:“shang dang ji lao ,mo gong zhe zi tui 。”④fei ;fan 。《shi jing ·bei feng ·yan yan 》:“zhan wang fu ji ,shi lao wo xin 。”⑤wei lao ;wei wen 。《yi li ·jin li 》:“(hou shi )bei er li ,wang lao zhi 。”si ma qian 《bao ren an shu 》:“ran ling yi hu lao jun ,shi mo bu qi 。” (er )lào tong “lao ”。yi chong ba de de nong ju 。gu sai xie 《ji min yao shu ·geng tian 》:“chun geng xun shou lao 。”qi :
①nian lao 。《zhuang zi ·yu yan 》:“yi ji nian qi zhe 。”②tong “shi (shì)”。shi hao 。《meng zi ·gao zi shang 》:“qi qin ren zhi zhi 。”[qi ai ]1. nian lao huo lao ren 。《xun zi ·zhi shi 》:“qi ai er xin ,ke yi wei shi 。”2.zhi shi fu 。《guo yu ·zhou yu shang 》:“gu shi jiao hui ,qi ai xiu zhi 。”(gu shi :le guan he tai shi 。xiu :pei yang 。)de :
①dao de ;tong guo xiu yang da dao de zui gao jing jie 。《xun zi ·wang zhi 》:“mo de bu gui ,mo neng bu guan 。”②pin hang ;hang wei 。《meng zi ·li lou shang 》:“qiu ye wei ji shi zai ,mo neng gai yu ji de 。”(qiu :ren ming 。zai :jia chen 。)③xin yi ;yi zhi 。《shi jing · wei feng ·mang 》:“shi ye wang ji ,er san ji de 。”(wang :mo 。ji :zhun ze 。)④en de ;en hui 。《han fei zi ·jie lao 》:“you dao zhi jun ,wai mo yuan chou yu lin di ,er nei you de ze yu ren min 。”⑤gan en ;gan ji 。《zuo chuan ·xi gong er shi si nian 》:“wang de di ren ,jiang yi ji nv wei hou 。”