“Lao Fu Liao Wei Yi *Xi 。”Shi Gou Chu Chu :《Yi Jian Mei Si Shou 》;Shi Yuan Chao Shi Ren Xie Ying Fang De Zuo Pin 。
Dong Feng Chui Xing Lao Mei Zhi 。Na Ye Fang Fei 。Bei Ye Fang Fei 。Yue Ming Ban Ye Wu Geng Shi 。Di Ye Zheng Chui 。Jiao Ye Zheng Chui 。Qing Song Jian De Du Li Ji 。Han Ye Shei Zhi 。Nuan Ye Shei Zhi 。Lao Fu Liao Wei Yi *Xi 。Mei Ye Ti Shi 。Song Ye Ti Shi 。
Kun Gang Huo Lie Qu Nian Shi ,Yu Ye Hui Fei 。Dan Ye Hui Fei 。He Chang Fu Duan Zong Xiu Di 。Shan You Tian Zhi 。E You Tian Zhi 。Jin Nian Kuai Huo Bao Qi Er 。Ge Ye Xiang Yi 。Wu Ye Xiang Yi 。Hui Jin Ru Tu Zui Ru Ni 。Xiu Fu Jia Ji 。Mo Fu Jia Ji 。
Yi Se Cang Ran Liang He Weng 。Nian Ye Xiang Tong 。Yue Ye Xiang Tong 。Liu Nian Hu Hai Gong Piao Peng 。Yan Ye Ming Meng 。Yu Ye Ming Meng 。Yi Jia Jin Zhu Feng Men Dong 。Chao Ye Xiang Cong 。Mu Ye Xiang Cong 。He Dang Gui Yin Jiu Shan Zhong 。Tao Ye Chun Feng 。Li Ye Chun Feng 。
Yi Tian He Qi Ang Chun Hui 。Tao Ye Fang Fei 。Li Ye Fang Fei 。Re Jiao Feng Da Yu Lin Li 。Gong Ye Chen Ni 。Bai Ye Chen Ni 。Hua Qian Ba Jiu Cha Hua Zhi 。Ge Ye Xiang Yi 。Wu Ye Xiang Yi 。He Chang Fu Duan Zong Xiu Di 。Chang Ye Tian Zhi 。Duan Ye Tian Zhi 。
Yi Shang Xie Ying Fang Zuo Pin 《Yi Jian Mei 》Gong 4Shou
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【Zhu Shi 】:
Lao :
①Nian Sui Da 。《Shi Jing ·Bei Feng ·Ji Gu 》:“Yu Zi Xie Lao 。”(Xie :Yi Tong 。)《Lao Zi 》Di Shi Ba Zhang :“Min Zhi Lao Si Bu Xiang Wang Lai 。”②Cui Lao 。Xin Qi Ji 《Yong Yu Le ·Jing Kou Bei Gu Ting Huai Gu 》:“Lian Po Lao Yi ,Shang Neng Fan Fou ?”③Lao Nian Ren 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Ji Ce 》:“Min Fu Lao Xie You ,Ying Jun Dao Zhong 。”Te Yong Yu Dui Zi Shen Chang Zhe De Jing Chen 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·Shi Yue Zhi Jiao 》:“Bu Yin Wei Yi Lao 。”(Yin yìn:Yuan )④Lao Si ;Zhong Lao 。Si De Hui Chen 。Zhang Pu 《Wu Ren Mu Bei Ji 》:“Ling Wu Ren Zhe Bao Ji Shou Ling Yi Lao Yu Hu You Zhi Xia 。”⑤Jing Lao ,Yang Lao 。《Meng Zi ·Liang Hui Wang Shang 》:“Lao Wu Lao Yi Ji Ren Zhi Lao 。”⑥Shou Lian ,You Jing Yan 。Ou Yang Xiu 《Wei Jun Nan Lun 》:“Ji Fu She ,Zhao Zhi Ming Jiang ,Lao Yong Yu Bing Zhe Ye 。”⑦Dui Gong Qing Da Fu De Zong Chen 。《Zuo Chuan ·Zhao Gong Shi San Nian 》:“Tian Zi Zhi Lao ,Qing Shuai Wang Fu 。”Ye Zhi Da Fu De Jia Chen 《Lun Yu ·Xian Wen 》:“Meng Gong Chao Wei Zhao Wei Lao Ze You 。”(Meng Gong Chao :Lu Da Fu 。Zhao Wei :Dou Shi Jin Guo De Shi Qing 。)⑧Gao Lao ;Nian Lao Tui Xiu 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xiang Gong San Nian 》:“Qi Xi Qing Lao 。”(Qi Xi :Jin Da Fu 。)⑨Nian Jiu De ;Li Shi Jiu Yuan De 。Yuan Lai De (Yu “Xin ”Xiang Dui )。Fang Bao 《Yu Zhong Za Ji 》:“Er Yu Zhong Wei Lao Jian Zhe Si ,Jian Wu Shi 。”⑩Chen Jiu De 。Gui You Guang 《Xiang Ji Xuan Zhi 》:“Bai Nian Lao Wu ,Chen Ni Shen Lu 。”(11)Qian Chuo 。Yong Yu Chen Ren 、Pai Lie Ci Xu He Mou Xie Dong Zhi Wu Ming 。Su Shi 《Jiang Cheng Zi ·Mi Zhou Chu Lie 》:“Lao Fu Liao Fa Shao Nian Kuang 。”Fu :
(Yi )①Cheng Nian Nan Zi 。《Meng Zi ·Liang Hui Wang Xia 》:“Nei Mo Yuan Nv ,Wai Mo Kuang Fu 。”②Jiu Chen Cong Shi Mou Chong Ti Li Lao Dong De Ren 。《Shi Jing ·Zhou Song ·Yi Xi 》:“Lv Shi Nong Fu ,Bo Jue Bai Gu 。”③Jiu Zhi Fu Lao Yi De Ren 。《Bei Shi ·Dong Wei Jing Di Ji 》:“Fa Fu Wu Mo Ren Zhu Zhang Bin Yan 。”④Zhang Fu ,Fu Nv De Pei Ou 。Gu Le Fu 《Mo Shang Sang 》:“Shi Jun Zi You Fu ,Luo Fu Zi You Fu 。”(Shi Jun :Chen Ci Shi 。)⑤Gu Dai Tu De Mian Ji Chan Wei ,Deng Yu Yi Bai Mu 。《Guan Zi ·Cheng Ma 》:“Si Ju Wei Yi Li ,Wu Li Wei Yi Zhi ,Wu Zhi Wei Yi Tian ,Er Tian Wei Yi Fu ,San Fu Wei Yi Jia ,Shi Zhi Ye 。”[Fu Ren ]1. Gu Chen Zhu Hou De Qi He Di Wang De Qie Wei Fu Ren 。《Li Ji ·Qu Li Xia 》:“Tian Zi You Hou ,You Fu Ren 。”“Tian Zi Zhi Fei Yue Hou ,Zhu Hou Yue Fu Ren 。”2.Tang Yi Hou Chen Gao Ji Guan Yuan De Qi Wei Fu Ren 。Zhang Hu 《Ji Ling Tai 》:“Guo (guó)Guo Fu Ren Cheng Zhu En ,Ping Ming Ji Ma Ru Gong Men 。”(Ping Ming :Tian Gang Liang 。)3.Dui Yi Hun Fu Nv De Zun Chen 。[Fu Zi ]1. Gu Dai Dui Nan Zi De Zun Chen 。Li Chao Wei 《Liu Yi Chuan 》:“Fu Zi Bu Yuan Qian Li ,Jiang You Wei Hu ?”(You Wei :You Suo Zuo Wei 。)2. Kong Men Zun Chen Kong Zi Wei Fu Zi ,Hou Yan Chen Lao Shi Wei Fu Zi 。《Lun Yu ·Xian Wen 》:“Fu Zi Shi Ran Hou Yan 。”(Shi :Dang Ji Shi 。)(Er )fú ①Dai Ci 。1. Biao Shi Di San Ren Chen 。Xiang Dang Yu “Bi ”。《Han Shu ·Gu Yi Chuan 》:“Fu Jiang Wei Wo Wei ,Gu Wu De Yu Zhi Jie An 。”2. Biao Shi Jin Zhi 。Xiang Dang Yu “Zhe ”、“Ci ”。《Lun Yu ·Xian Jin 》:“Fu Ren Bu Yan ,Yan Bi You Zhong 。”3. Biao Shi Yuan Zhi 。Xiang Dang Yu “Na ”、“Bi ”。《Huai Na Zi ·Ji Su 》:“Ci Yi Shi Fei ,Yu Qu Ye ;Fu Yi Shi Fei ,Yu Zhou Ye 。”(Yu Qu :Pian Mian 。)②Gou Shou Yu Qi Ci 。Biao Shi Fa Duan 。《Zuo Chuan ·Zhuang Gong Shi Nian 》:“Fu Zhan ,Yong Qi Ye 。”③Yu Qi Ci 。1.Yong Yu Gou Wei ,Biao Shi Gan Tan Huo Fa Yi Lun 。Liu Zong Yuan 《San Jie ·Qian Zhi Lv 》:“Jin Re Shi Yan ,Bei Fu !”(Shi :Ci 。)2.Biao Yi Wen Huo Fan Jie 。《Shi Ji ·Kong Zi Shi Jia 》:“Wu Ge ,Ke Fu ?”Liao :
①Er Ming 。Liu Xiang 《Jiu Tan · Yuan Shi 》:“Er Liao Jiu Er Tang (tǎng)Huang 。”(Tang Huang :Huang Hu 。)②Yi Kao ;Ping Jie 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Qin Ce Yi 》:“Shang Xia Xiang Chou ,Min Mo Suo Liao 。”③Fu Ci 。1.Xiang Dang Yu “Gu Ju ”。Xin Qi Ji 《Yong Yu Le ·Jian Jiao Ting Yun Xin Chong Sha Song Hu Zuo 》:“Meng Jiao Dong Chuang ,Liao Fu Er Er ,Qi Yu Ti Shu Jian 。”(Er Er :Ru Ci 。)《Zuo Chuan ·Xiang Gong Er Shi Yi Nian 》:“Liao Yi Cu Sui 。”2.Xiang Dang Yu “Lve Wei ”。Tao Qian 《Geng Qu Sui Jiu Yue Zhong Yu Xi Tian Huo Zao Dao 》:“Kai Chun Li Chang Ye ,Sui Gong Liao Ke Guan 。”④De Ming 。Zai Jin Shan Dong Liao Cheng Xian 。Wei :
(Yi )①Zuo 。《Shi Jing ·Zhou Song ·Feng Nian 》:“Wei Jiu Wei Li ,Zheng Bi Zu Bi 。”(Zheng :Jin Suo 。Bi :Gei Yu 。)《Lun Yu ·Xue Er 》:“Ji Wei Ren Ye Xiao Di (tì)。”(Di :Tong “Ti ”。You Ai 。)②Zhi Zuo ;Chuang Zuo 。《Li Ji ·Qu Li Xia 》:“Wei Gong Shi ,Bu Zhan Yu Qiu Mu 。”(Qiu Mu :Mu De De Shu 。)《Han Shu ·Mei Cheng Chuan 》:“Si Ma Xiang Ru Shan Wei Wen Er Chi 。”(Chi :Man 。)③Zhi Li 。《Shang Jun Shu ·Nong Zhan 》:“Shan Wei Guo Zhe ,Cang Lin Sui Man ,Bu Tou Yu Nong 。”(Tou :Dai Duo ;Hu Shi 。)《Lun Yu ·Wei Zheng 》:“Wei Zheng Yi De 。”④Hang Wei 。Fan Zhong Yan 《Yue Yang Lou Ji 》:“Yu Chang Qiu Gu Ren Ren Zhi Xin ,Huo Yi Er Zhe Zhi Wei 。”(Chang :Ceng Jing 。)⑤Chong Dang 。《Lun Yu ·Wei Zheng 》:“Wen Gu Er Zhi Xin ,Ke Yi Wei Shi Yi 。”(Wen :Wen Xi 。Gu :Jiu De Zhi Shi 。)⑥Dang Zuo 。Li Bai 《Meng You Tian Lao Yin Liu Bie 》:“Ni Wei Yi Xi Feng Wei Ma 。”⑦Bian Wei ;Cheng Wei 。Qu Yuan 《Li Sao 》:“Lan Zhi Bian Er Bu Fang Xi ,Quan Hui Hua Er Wei Mao 。”(Lan 、Zhi 、Quan 、Hui :Jie Xiang Cao Ming 。)⑧Ren Wei 。《Meng Zi ·Gong Sun Chou Shang 》:“Er Zi Wei Wo Yuan Zhi Hu ?”(Zi :Ni 。)⑨Shi 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xuan Gong San Nian 》:“Yu Wei Bai Shu ,Yu Er Zu Ye 。”⑩Jie Ci 。1. Biao Bei Dong 。Bei 。《San Guo Zhi · Wu Shu · Lv Meng Chuan 》:“Wei Zhang Liao Deng Suo Xi 。”2.Biao Dui Xiang 。Dui ;Xiang 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Han Ce Er 》:“(Yan Zhong Zi )Yin Wei Nie Zheng Yu Yue :‘Chen You Chou 。’”(11)Lian Ci 。Ru Guo 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Qin Ce Si 》:“Qin Wei Zhi Zhi ,Bi Bu Jiu Ye 。”(12)Yu Qi Ci 。1. Yu “He ”Xiang Pei ,Biao Yi Wen Yu Qi 。《Lun Yu ·Ji Shi 》:“He Yi Fa Wei ?”(Fa :Jin Gong 。)2. Duo Yong Yu Gou Wei ,Biao Shi Fan Wen Yu Qi 。《Han Shu ·Wai Qi Chuan Xia ·Zhao Huang Hou 》:“Jin Gu Gao Zhi ,Fan Nu Wei !”(Gu :Gu Yi 。) (Er )wèi ①Bang Zhu 。《Shi Jing ·Da Ya ·Fu Yi 》:“Gong Shi Yan Yin ,Fu Lu Lai Wei 。”②Jie Ci 。1. Biao Dui Xiang 。Ti 。《Lun Yu ·Xue Er 》:“Wei Ren Mou Er Bu Zhong Hu ?”2. Biao Yuan Yin 。Yin Wei 。《Xun Zi ·Tian Lun 》:“Tian Hang You Chang ,Bu Wei Yao Cun ,Bu Wei Jie Wang 。”3. Biao Mu De 。Wei Le 。《Kong Qiao Dong Na Fei 》:“Shen Wu Wei Fu Si 。”③Tong “Wei ”。Jia Zhuang 。《Li Ji ·Tan Gong Xia 》:“Fu Zi Wei Fu Wen Ye Zhe Er Guo Zhi 。”Yi :
①Shu Ci 。《Meng Zi ·Liang Hui Wang Shang 》:“Wu He Ai Yi Niu ?”(Ai :Lin Xi 。)《Han Shu ·Lv Li Zhi Shang 》:“Shu Zhe ,Yi 、Shi 、Bai 、Qian 、Mo Ye 。”You Biao Xu Shu Di Yi 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Gu Le 》:“Tou Zu Yi Ge Ba Que :Yi Yue Zai Min ,Er Yue Xuan Diao 。”(Ba Que :Zhi Wu Le De Ba Zhang 。Zai Min 、Xuan Diao :Le Qu Ba Zhang Zhi Ming 。)②Zhuan Yi 。《Xun Zi ·Quan Xue 》:“Yin Mo Zhao Ya Zhi Li ,Jin Gu Zhi Jiang ,Shang Shi Ai Tu ,Xia Yin Huang Quan ,Yong Xin Yi Ye 。”(Yin :Tong “Yin ”。Qiu Yin 。)③Quan ;Man 。《Shi Ji ·Huai Yin Hou Lie Chuan 》:“Zhi Bai Da Jiang ,Nai Han Xin Ye ,Yi Jun Jie Jing 。”④Tong Yi ;Shi ……Yi Zhi 。《Shi Ji ·Qin Shi Huang Ben Ji 》:“Yi Fa Du Heng Dan Zhang Che 。”⑤Xiang Tong 。《Zuo Chuan ·Zhuang Gong Shi Er Nian 》:“Tian Xia Zhi E Yi Ye 。”(E :Zhi E Ren 。)⑥Zheng Ti 。Gu Yi 《Xin Shu ·Guo Qin Shang 》:“Ge Cong Di Jiao ,Xiang Yu Wei Yi 。”⑦Gu Dai Zhe Xue Gai Nian 。Zhi “Dao ”Ji “Dao ”Suo Pa Sheng De “Qi ”。⑧Fu Ci 。1. Yi Gai ;Dou 。《Shi Ji ·Meng Chang Jun Lie Chuan 》:“Shi Ke Shu Qian Ren ,Mo Gui Jian Yi Yu Wen Deng 。”2. Yi Dan 。《Zhuang Zi ·Xu Mo Gui 》:“Yi Wen Ren Zhi Guo ,Zhong Shen Bu Wang 。”(Guo :Guo Shi 。)3. Nai ;Jing 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Ji Ce Yi 》:“Jing Guo Jun Zhi Yu Gua Ren ,Yi Zhi Yu Ci Hu ?”⑨Yu Qi Ci 。Qi Jia Jiang Yu Qi De Zuo Yong 。《Meng Zi ·Liang Hui Wang Shang 》:“Gua Ren Chi Zhi ,Yuan Bi Si Zhe Yi Sa Zhi 。”⑩Wo Guo Min Zu Yin Le Ji Yin Fu Hao Zhi Yi 。[Yi He ]Fu Ci 。Biao Shi Cheng Du Shen 。Du Fu 《Dan Hao Li 》:“Li Hu Yi He Nu ,Fu Ti Yi He Ku !”Xi :
Tan Qi Sheng 。Song Yu 《Jiu Bian 》:“Chang Tai Xi Er Zeng Xi 。”[Xi Xu (xū)]Ye Zuo “Xi Shi ”、“Xu Xi ”。Geng Yan ;Chou Qi 。Cao Zhi 《Bian Tai Hou Lei 》:“Bai Xing Xi Xi 。”