“qi mo duan hun ming zai ,bao qie fan hun xiang yuan 。”shi gou chu chu :《xi qian ying 》;shi song chao shi ren gao guan guo de zuo pin 。
ge sheng qi yuan 。shi ji du su chun ,chun dou bu guan 。gan lu jing gong ,pin yan ti yue ,chang shi wei chun xiao an 。yu gu shou mo yi ba ,fen lei chou duo qian dian 。ke lian sun ,ren chen qin fen du ,wu qun ge shan 。zhuai pan 。chen meng duan 。xia li yun gui ,kong xiang chun feng mian 。yan zi lou kong ,yu tai zhuang leng ,hu wai cui feng mei jian 。qi mo duan hun ming zai ,bao qie fan hun xiang yuan 。ci qing ku ,wen la hua liu shui ,he shi chong jian 。
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【zhu shi 】:
qi :
①[ming ]you hua wen de si zhi pin 。gu le fu 《mo shang sang 》:“xiang ~wei xia qun ,zi ~wei shang ru 。”②[xing ]hua li 。zhong chang tong 《chang yan ·li luan 》:“yao tong mei qie ,tian hu ~shi 。”③[ming ][qi chuang ]diao you hua wen de mu chuang 。bao zhao 《dai lang yue hang 》:“lang yue chu dong shan ,zhao wo ~~qian 。”qi mo :
fan hua de jie dao 。yuan zhen 《xian zui 》:“~~gao lou jing zui mian ,gong ji qiao cui bu xiang lian 。”mo :
①tian jian dong xi zou xiang de xiao lu 。《shi ji ·shang jun lie chuan 》:“wei tian kai qian mo feng jiang ,er fu shui ping 。”②fan zhi dao lu 。xin qi ji 《yong yu le ·jing kou bei gu ting huai gu 》:“xun chang hang mo 。”③tong “bai ”。qian yi bai wei bai 。《jiu wu dai shi ·wang zhang chuan 》:“guan ku chu na mian qian ,jie yi ba shi wei mo 。”(mian :chuan tong qian yong de sheng zi 。)duan :
①duan kai ;jie duan 。《shi ji ·wen di ben ji 》:“xing zhi duan zhi ti ,ke ji fu 。”②duan jue ;ge kai 。qiao yu 《qiu feng ting xia fan zhou 》:“shan fen qin jin qun feng duan ,shui ru he fen liang pa tong 。”li bai 《da di qu 》:“tian chang yin xin duan 。”③jin ;ji 。zhang yu 《qing kou 》:“hang hang chong hang hang ,mu duan shuang fei hong 。”④jin zhi ;jie chu ;jin jue 。wang xi zhi 《za tie 》:“ci jun duan jiu yi nian ,suo sheng bai yu mo hu mi ,nai guo yu zu 。”⑤pan duan ;jue ding ;jue duan 。《guo yu ·jin yu jiu 》:“ji duan yu zhi ri ,shu yu yi geng hou 。”⑥fu ci 。jue dui 。liu zong yuan 《feng jian lun 》:“zhou zhi shi ji ,duan ke jian yi 。”li shang yin 《mo ti 》:“duan mo xiao xi dan liu gong 。”hun :
①jiu shi zhi neng li kai xing ti er cun zai de ren de jing shen 。《chu ci ·da qiao 》:“hun hu gui lai ,mo dong mo xi ,mo na mo bei zhi !”(zhi :yu qi ci 。biao shi gan tan 。)《zuo chuan ·zhao gong qi nian 》:“ren sheng shi hua yue hun ,ji sheng bo ,yang yue hun 。”②fan zhi shi wu de jing shen 。wen ting jun 《hua qing gong he du she ren 》:“du juan hun ya shu ,hu die meng bei zhuang 。”(du juan :chuan shui shu di du yu suo hua 。hu die meng :《zhuang zi ·ji wu lun 》shui zhuang zi meng wei hu die 。)su shi 《zai yong song feng ting xia yun 》:“luo fu shan xia mei hua cun ,yu xue wei gu bing wei hun 。”③zhi ren de jing shen ;yi nian 。bai ju yi 《meng pei xiang gong 》:“wu nian sheng si ge ,yi xi hun meng tong 。”(pei xiang gong :zhi pei du ,ceng duo ci wei xiang 。)《lv shi chun qiu ·jin sai 》:“zi jin chan chun gan fei ,fei shen shang hun 。”(chan chun :chun li dan jin 。gan fei :fei qi ku jie 。)ming :
①ming zi ;ming chen 。《meng zi ·jin xin xia 》:“hui ming bu hui xing ,xing suo tong ye ,ming suo du ye 。”(hui :bi hui 。)②qu ming ;ming ming 。《zhan guo ce ·wei ce san 》:“song ren you xue zhe ,san nian fan er ming ji mu 。”③ming hao ;ming fen 。《zuo chuan ·cheng gong er nian 》:“wei qi yu ming bu ke yi jia ren 。”《lun yu ·zi lu 》:“ming bu zheng ze yan bu shun 。”④ming sheng ;sheng yu 。zhuo er kan 《ming wei min shi xu 》:“si shi zhe ming chui qing shi ,gu mo lun yi 。”(si shi :xiao zhong guo shi er si 。chui :liu chuan 。gu :ben lai 。mo lun :bu yong shui 。)⑤zhe chen ;wen ming 。《meng zi ·gong sun chou xia 》:“wu bai nian bi you wang zhe xing ,ji jian bi you ming shi zhe 。”liu you 《shu fen 》:“《chu shi 》yi biao zhen ming shi ,qian zai shei kan bai zhong jian ?”(《chu shi 》:zhi zhu ge liang de 《chu shi biao 》。bai zhong jian :ke yi xiang di bing lun 。)⑥gu dai ming jia de jian chen 。ming jia yi zheng ming bian yi wei zhu ,zhan guo bai jia zhi yi 。⑦shui chu ;chen shu 。lin si huan 《kou ji 》:“ren you bai kou ,kou you bai she ,bu neng ming chu yi chu ye 。”⑧zhan you 。《lun heng ·gu xiang 》:“bu ming yi qian 。”⑨da de ;chong yao de 。《zhuang zi ·tian xia 》:“ming shan san bai ,zhi chuan san qian ,xiao zhe mo shu 。”⑩wen zi 。《yi li ·pin li 》:“bai ming yi shang shu yu ce 。”zai :
①cun zai ;zai shi 。《lun yu ·li ren 》:“fu mu zai ,bu yuan you ,you bi you fang 。”fan zhen 《shen mie lun 》:“qi rong xing wang er shen zai 。”②biao shi ren huo shi wu de wei zhi huo zhuang tai 。zhang hua 《qing shi 》:“chu huan he (kài)ye cu ,zai qi yuan xiao chang ”。(he :tan 。)③chu ;chu suo 。tao qian 《yin jiu 》zhi er :“cui rong mo ding zai ,bi ci gong geng zhi 。”④zai yu ;qu jue yu 。《xun zi ·quan xue 》:“nu ma shi jia ,gong zai bu she 。”⑤wen hou ;wei wen 。《zuo chuan ·xiang gong er shi liu nian 》:“gua ren yan xu zai wai ,er san zi shi gua ren chao xi wen wei guo zhi yan ,wu zi du bu zai gua ren 。”(gua ren :wei suo gong zi chen 。yan xu :jiu zao you huan 。wu zi :zhi wei da fu da shu wen zi 。)⑥guan cha ;shen cha 。《shang shu ·shun dian 》:“zai xuan ji yu heng ,yi ji qi zheng 。”(xuan ji yu heng :yu shi de tian ti guan ce yi qi 。qi zheng :ri 、yue he jin mu shui huo tu wu xing 。)⑦jie ci 。yin jin shi qing fa sheng de shi jian 、de dian 、qing xing 、fan wei deng 。liu zong yuan 《tian jia 》shi :“ying xin zai ci sui 。”《zi zhi tong jian ·han suo di jian an shi san nian 》:“jiang jun qin cao yi zai jin ri 。”(jiang jun :zhi sun quan 。cao :cao cao 。)⑧he “suo ”lian yong ,biao shi jiang diao ,ji xia duo lian “bu ”deng 。⑨zhong jie 。《shang shu ·lv xing 》:“fei tian bu zhong ,wei ren zai ming 。”⑩tong “cai ”。jin jin 。《han shu ·gu yi chuan 》:“chang sha nai zai er mo wu qian hu er 。”bao :
①zhen gui de dong xi 。《shi ji ·li si lie chuan 》:“jin bi xia zhi kun shan zhi yu ,you sui 、he zhi bao 。”(sui :zhi sui hou zhu 。he :zhi bian he bi 。)su shi 《he zi you 》:“qian jin mai zhan ma ,bai bao zhuang dao huan 。”②zhen gui de 。gu yi 《guo qin lun 》:“bu ai zhen qi chong bao fei rao zhi de ,yi zhi tian xia zhi shi 。”③di 、hou 、tai zi de yin xi 。《xin tang shu ·che fu zhi 》:“zhi wu hou ,gai zhu xi jie wei bao 。”④zhen ai 。《shang shu ·lv ao 》:“bu bao yuan wu ,ze yuan ren ge ;suo bao wei xian ,ze er ren an 。”(er :jin 。)fan :
①hai ;hui gui ;fan hui 。《zhuang zi ·xiao yao you 》:“da er mo dang ,wang er bu fan 。”cui hao 《huang he lou 》:“huang he yi qu bu fu fan 。”②gui hai 。chen kui long 《meng jiao ting za ji 》juan er :“lv sai fan bi ,li bu cong xin 。”(bi :ping yuan er ju zhong jian you kong de yi chong yu 。)③hui zhuai ;fan hui 。《dou peng xian hua ·chen zhai chang lun tian tan de 》:“ri jiang mu yi ,yu jiang fan jia ru cheng 。”(jia :che 。)④wei fan ;fan dui 。《ji min yao shu ·chong gu 》:“ren qing fan dao ,lao er mo huo 。”⑤geng ;chong xin 。《lv shi chun qiu ·shen ru 》:“kong zi lie ran fan se er xian 。”hun :
①jiu shi zhi neng li kai xing ti er cun zai de ren de jing shen 。《chu ci ·da qiao 》:“hun hu gui lai ,mo dong mo xi ,mo na mo bei zhi !”(zhi :yu qi ci 。biao shi gan tan 。)《zuo chuan ·zhao gong qi nian 》:“ren sheng shi hua yue hun ,ji sheng bo ,yang yue hun 。”②fan zhi shi wu de jing shen 。wen ting jun 《hua qing gong he du she ren 》:“du juan hun ya shu ,hu die meng bei zhuang 。”(du juan :chuan shui shu di du yu suo hua 。hu die meng :《zhuang zi ·ji wu lun 》shui zhuang zi meng wei hu die 。)su shi 《zai yong song feng ting xia yun 》:“luo fu shan xia mei hua cun ,yu xue wei gu bing wei hun 。”③zhi ren de jing shen ;yi nian 。bai ju yi 《meng pei xiang gong 》:“wu nian sheng si ge ,yi xi hun meng tong 。”(pei xiang gong :zhi pei du ,ceng duo ci wei xiang 。)《lv shi chun qiu ·jin sai 》:“zi jin chan chun gan fei ,fei shen shang hun 。”(chan chun :chun li dan jin 。gan fei :fei qi ku jie 。)xiang :
①qi wei fang mei 。yu “chou ”xiang dui 。xin qi ji 《xi jiang yue 》:“dao hua xiang li shui feng nian 。”②xiang mei ;xiang tian 。cao song 《zhong ling han shi ri jiao wai xian you 》:“xing zi yu xiang ru leng tang (xíng)。”(tang :tang xi 。)③xiang liao 。li qing zhao 《feng huang tai shang yi chui xiao 》:“xiang leng jin ni ,bei fan gong lang 。”④te zhi yong xiang liao zhi cheng de xi tiao 。《er nv ying xiong chuan 》di shi san hui :“zao you pu fu song shang liang shu xiang lai 。zhang lao shang le xiang ,ke le tou 。”⑤dui ren he shi wu de mei chen 。li jia 祐《an ling song lin zai 》:“qing zheng guo qian zhe ,xiang ming da zhi zun 。”(qian zhe :qian xian 。zhi zun :tian zi 。)⑥zhi yu nv xing you guan de shi wu 。ye dai zhi shao nv 。li qing zhao 《yong yu le 》:“lai xiang shao ,xiang che bao ma ,xie ta jiu peng shi lv 。”