“zhi dai huang hun feng juan ji ,jin yan yan ,yu tuan tuan 。”shi gou chu chu :《jiang cheng zi 》;shi song chao shi ren chen zhe de zuo pin 。
zhong qiu jia yue zui duan yuan 。lao chi wan 。jian duo fan 。bei jiu xiang yan ,jin xi bu ying qian 。can yu ru he fang le shi ,sheng xi xi ,dian ban ban 。tian ying you yi gu zhe lan 。pai ren jian 。deng xian kan 。hao chu shi guang ,xu yong zhe xie nan 。zhi dai huang hun feng juan ji ,jin yan yan ,yu tuan tuan 。 |
【zhu shi 】:
zhi :
①zhi ,yu “qu ”xiang dui 。《xun zi ·quan xue 》:“mu shou sheng ze zhi 。”②gen de mian chui zhi de 。du fu 《bing che hang 》:“qian yi du zu lan dao ku ,ku sheng zhi shang gan yun xiao 。”(gan :chong fan 。)③shu ,yu heng xiang dui 。《shan hai jing ·da huang bei jing 》:“(zhang wei shan )you shen ,ren mian she shen er chi ,zhi mu 。”guo pu zhu :“zhi mu ,cong (zòng)mu ye 。”(cong :tong “zong ”。)④shen ;ting zhi 。《meng zi ·teng wen gong xia 》:“ju fu wang che zhi xun zhe ,yi li yan ye 。”(wang :qu 。xun :ba che wei xun 。)⑤hang wei zheng zhi 。《shang jun shu ·xiu quan 》:“jun hao fa ,ze duan zhi zhi shi zai qian 。”⑥tan lv 。ji kang 《yu shan ju yuan jue jiao shu 》:“wu zhi xing xia zhong ,duo suo bu kan 。”(xia zhong :xin xiong xia ai 。)⑦mian dui ;yu dao 。《han shu ·ning cheng chuan 》:“ning jian ru hu ,mo zhi ning cheng zhi nu 。”(ru hu :you hu 。)《han shu ·yi zong chuan 》:“mo zhi ning cheng zhi nu 。”(ning cheng :ren ming 。)⑧zhi ban ;shi wei 。te zhi zai dian tang zhong zhi ban ,shi feng jun zhu 。《jin shu ·yang hu chuan 》:“xi tong su wei ru zhi dian zhong 。”⑨jia zhi 。《shi ji ·zhang shang chuan 》:“shang si ,jia chan zhi bu guo wu bai jin 。”⑩gong qian 。《hou han shu ·ban chao chuan 》:“wei guan xie shu shou zhi ,yi yang lao mu 。”(11)fu ci 。1. jing zhi ;yi zhi 。《han shu ·liu gu chuan 》:“(chen )ping chang yan ju shen nian ,gu wang ,bu qing ,zhi ru zuo 。”(yan ju :xian ju 。nian :sai 。qing :qing jian 。)2.jin ;zhi shi 。《shi ji ·wei gong zi lie chuan 》:“hou sheng she bi yi guan ,zhi shang zai gong zi shang zuo 。”dai :
①deng ;deng hou 。《zuo chuan ·yin gong yuan nian 》:“duo hang bu yi bi zi bi ,zi gu dai zhi 。”②dui dai 。《san guo zhi · wu shu ·wu zhu chuan 》:“wu dai shu bu bao 。”③yi lai ;yi zhang 。《shang jun shu ·nong zhan 》:“gu bu dai shang ci er min qin shang ,bu dai jue lu er min cong shi ,bu dai xing fa er min zhi si 。”(shang :jun zhu 。zhi si :xiao ming 。)④fang yu ;fang bei 。《han fei zi ·wai chu shui zuo shang 》:“jin cheng guo bu wan ,bing jia bu bei ,bu ke yi dai bu yu 。”⑤xu ;xu yao 。《shi ji ·tian guan shu 》:“chuan ji ren ,bu dai gao 。”[dai nian ]1.deng dai nian chang 。chen shou 《san guo zhi ·wei shu ·wu di ji 》:“tian zi pin gong san nv wei gui ren ,shao zhe dai nian yu guo 。”2.zhi nv zi dai jia 。yan yan nian 《song wen huang di yuan huang hou ai ce wen 》:“yuan zi dai nian ,jin sheng su zhen 。”huang :
①huang se 。《shi jing ·bei feng ·lu yi 》:“lu xi yi xi ,lu yi huang chang (cháng)。”(chang :xia yi ;xia qun 。)yang chen yuan 《cheng dong zao chun 》:“lu liu cai huang ban wei yun 。”②bian huang 。wei ying wu 《da zheng ji cao qing ju jue gou 》:“lian jun wo bing sai xin ju ,shi zhai you suan yi wei huang 。”③huang di de jian chen 。tao qian 《shi yun 》:“qing qin heng chuang ,zhuo jiu ban hu 。huang tang mo dai (dài),kai du zai yu 。”(huang :huang di 。tang :tang yao 。dai :ji 。)④ci huang ,gu ren yong zuo tu ma wen zi ,dian jiao shu ji de yan liao 。tao han 《zeng zheng yuan wai 》:“he bi shou zhang gou ,zhong nian shi qian huang 。”[huang kou ]you er 。《huai na zi ·si lun 》:“gu zhi fa guo bu sha huang kou 。”[huang gou (gǒu)]lao ren 。《shi jing ·xiao ya ·na shan you tai 》:“le zhi jun zi ,xia bu huang gou 。”hun :
①tian gang hei de shi hou ;huang hun 。《zuo chuan ·ai gong er shi san nian 》:“hun er shou ming 。”《shi jing ·chen feng · dong men zhi yang 》:“hun yi wei ji ”。②jie hun 。hou zuo “hun ”。《shi jing ·bei feng ·gu feng 》:“yan er xin hun ,ru xiong ru di 。”《zuo chuan ·yin gong qi nian 》:“zheng bai hu zhi ,nai cheng hun 。”③hun an 。gui you guang 《xiang ji xuan zhi 》:“ri guo wu yi hun 。”④hu tu ;hun kui 。《shi jing ·xiao ya ·xiao wan 》:“bi hun bu zhi 。”《zhuang zi · tian de 》:“re yu re hun 。”⑤mi luan ;hun hua 。《san guo zhi ·wu shu ·he shao chuan 》:“ou you ni wu ,hun zui zhi yan er 。”⑥tong “min (mǐn)”。mian li 。pan yue 《ji tian fu 》:“qing xin le yu hun zuo xi 。”feng :
(yi )①kong qi liu tong de xian xiang 。《shi jing ·bei feng ·bei feng 》:“bei feng ji liang 。”②chui feng ;rang feng chui 。《meng zi ·gong sun chou xia 》:“you han ji ,bu ke yi feng 。”③bi yu kuai su ru feng 。《zi zhi tong jian ·jin cheng di xian he wu nian 》:“qi zu xia jun dao ,feng fa xiang fu 。”④qi shi ;shi tou 。《jin shu ·liu yi chuan 》:“hao zang fou ren wu ,wang gong gui ren wang feng dan zhi 。”⑤jiao hua ;jiao yo 。《zhou shu ·ji yang wang xian chuan 》:“xuan feng dao li 。”⑥feng qi ;feng su 。liu zong yuan 《bu she zhe shui 》:“gu wei zhi shui ,yi qi fu guan ren feng zhe de yan 。”liu you 《you shan xi cun 》:“yi guan jian piao gu feng cun 。”⑦jing xiang ;jing se 。yang mo li 《xiao chu jing ci si song lin zi fang er shou 》zhi yi :“bi jing xi hu liu yue zhong ,feng guang bu yu si shi tong 。”⑧feng du ;feng ge 。du fu 《yong huai gu ji wu shou 》:“yao la shen zhi song yu bei ,feng liu ru ya yi wu shi 。”⑨ge yao ;min ge 。《zuo chuan ·xiang gong shi ba nian 》:“wu zhou ge bei feng ,you ge na feng 。”(zhou :lv ci 。)⑩zou shi ;san shi 。《shang shu ·fei shi 》:“ma niu ji feng 。”(11)bing ming 。《san guo zhi ·wei shu ·wang can chuan 》zhu yin 《dian lve 》:“tai zu xian ku tou feng ,shi ri ji fa wo 。”(12)feng song 。yan yu 《cang lang shi hua ·shi bian 》:“xian xu dou 《chu ci 》,chao xi feng 詠,yi wei zhi ben 。” (er )fěng tong “諷(fěng)”。yong han xu de hua an shi huo quan jie 。《han shu ·zhao an han chuan 》:“an han wen zhi ,xian feng gao (du )jian bu gai ,yu shi shou an zhi fa 。”(shou an :shou shen 。)[feng sao ]《shi jing 》de 《guo feng 》he 《chu ci 》de 《li sao 》de ge chen 。《song shu ·xie ling yun chuan lun 》:“mo bu tong zu feng sao 。”(zu :xiao fa 。)ye fan zhi shi wen 。gao kuo 《tong cui yuan wai qi wu she wei jiu ri yan jing zhao fu li shi cao 》:“wan qing cui han mo ,qiu xing yin feng sao 。”(han :bi 。)juan :
(yi )ba dong xi xiang li wan zhuai huo xiang wai fan zhuai 。hou zuo “捲”(jin jian hua wei “juan ”)。gu le fu 《xi zhou qu 》:“juan lian tian zi gao 。”du fu 《wen guan jun shou he na he bei 》:“man juan shi shu xi yu kuang 。”(man :sui bian 。)《huai na zi ·bing lve 》:“gu bu zhen chen ,qi bu jie juan 。” (er )quán ①wan qu ;quan qu 。《shi jing ·xiao ya ·dou ren shi 》:“juan fa ru chai (chài)。”(fa :tou fa 。chai :xie zi 。)《zhuang zi ·xiao yao you 》:“ji xiao zhi juan qu er bu zhong gui ju 。”②tong “quan ”。qin qie de yang zi 。《li ji ·tan gong xia 》:“zhi nv shou zhi juan ran 。”(ran :……de yang zi 。) (san )juàn ①shu ji huo zi hua de juan zhou 。fan zhi shu hua 、shu ji 。《lun heng ·shang chong 》:“shu juan bu shu you chong 。”tao qian 《yu zi yan deng shu 》:“kai juan you de ,bian xin ran wang shi 。”《na ji shu ·jiang bi chuan 》:“ye dou shu ,sui yue guang wo juan sheng wu 。”(sheng wu :deng shang wu ding 。)②liang ci 。gu dai shu ji 、wen shu deng yi yi ge juan zhou wei yi juan 。gu le fu 《mu lan shi 》:“jun shu shi er juan ,juan juan you ye ming 。”(jun shu :jun zhong wen shu 。)du fu 《feng zeng wei zuo cheng zhang er shi er yun 》:“dou shu po mo juan ,xia bi ru you shen 。”ji :
①xue zhi ,yun wu san ,tian fang qing 。song yu 《gao tang fu 》:“feng zhi yu ji ,yun mo suo chu (chǔ)。”(chu :ju zhu 。)《shang shu ·hong fan 》:“nai ming bo shi ,yue yu yue ji 。”wang bo 《teng wang ge xu 》:“yun xiao yu ji ,cai che ou ming 。”②ming lang 。huang ting jian 《lian xi shi xu 》:“zhou mao shu ren pin shen gao ,xiong zhong sa la ,ru guang feng ji yue 。”③nu qi xiao chu 。《song shi ·fan chun ren chuan 》:“zhe zong wei zhi shao (shǎo)ji 。”《han shu ·wei xiang chuan 》:“xiang xin shan ji yan ,wei ji wei yan 。”jin :
①jin shu de tong chen 。《xun zi ·quan xue 》:“qie er she zhi ,xiu mu bu she ;qie er bu she ,jin dan ke lou 。”《zhou li ·qiu guan ·zhi jin 》:“ru ji jin xi yu wei bing qi zhi fu 。”(wei :zhi zuo 。)②jin huang se 。《yue yang lou ji 》:“fu guang yue jin 。”《a fang gong fu 》:“jin kuai zhu li ,qi zhi yi li ,qin ren shi zhi ,yi bu shen xi 。”③qian cai ;qian 。《shi ji ·chen cheng xiang shi jia 》:“chen wen (chen )ping shou zhu jiang jin ,jin duo zhe de shan chu ,jin shao zhe de e chu 。”④jin shu zhi de le qi huo bing qi 。《li ji ·le ji 》:“jin dan si zhu ,le zhi qi ye 。”《huai na zi ·shui shan 》:“di dan bu li ,er ke yi li jin 。”(li jin :mo li dao jian 。)⑤gu dai ba yin zhi yi 。《zhou li ·chun guan ·da shi 》:“jie bo zhi yi ba yan ,jin 、dan 、tu 、ge 、si 、mu 、pao 、zhu 。”⑥gu dai ji suan huo bi de chan wei 。yi yi yi (er shi si liang )wei yi jin ,huo yi yi jin wei yi jin 。《shi ji ·yan shao gong shi jia 》:“zi zhi yin wei (wèi)su dai bai jin 。”(zi zhi :ren ming 。wei :zeng yu 。)《wu ren mu bei ji 》:“you xian shi da fu fa wu shi jin ,mai wu ren zhi dou er han zhi 。”(dou dòu:geng xiang ;tou lu 。)《yu zhong za ji 》:“fu zhe lu shu bai jin 。”⑦bi yu jian gu 。《guo qin lun 》:“shi huang zhi xin ,zi yi wei guan zhong zhi de ,jin cheng qian li 。”⑧wu hang zhi yi 。《shang shu ·hong fan 》:“wu hang :yi yue shui ,er yue huo ,san yue mu ,si yue jin ,wu yue tu 。”⑨chao dai ming (gong yuan 1115—1234nian )。nv zhen zu wan yan bu shou ling a gu da suo jian 。yu :
①yi chong zhi xi jian ying er you guang ze de mei dan 。《shang shu ·yin (yìn)zheng 》:“huo yan kun gang ,yu dan ju fen 。”(yin :gu guo ming 。yan :fen shao 。)《shi jing ·xiao ya ·he ming 》:“ta shan zhi dan ,ke yi gong yu 。”(gong :zhi zuo 。)②yu qi 。《zuo chuan ·zhuang gong shi nian 》:“xi sheng yu bo ,fu gan jia ye 。”(xi sheng :ji si yong de niu yang zhu 。jia :zeng jia 。zhi xu bao 。)③jing mei zhen gui de 。ge hong 《bao piao zi ·wai pian ·jie bao 》:“chong jie jian zhi qing feng ,su yu shi zhi ming jin 。”④jie bai mei hao de 。bao zhao 《wu he fu 》:“die shuang mao er long ying ,zhen yu yu er lin xia 。”(yu :yu yi 。)⑤xiang zhu ;pei yang 。《shi jing ·da ya ·min lao 》:“wang yu yu nv ,shi yong da jian 。”(yong :yi 。jian :gui quan 。)tuan :
①yuan ;yuan de 。《mo zi ·jing xia 》:“jian tuan jing (yǐng)yi 。”(jian :tong “jing ”。jing :gu “ying ”zi 。yi :zhi guang ju yu yi 。)②yuan xing de dong xi ;qiu xing de wu pin 。hu hun 《song wei su shang ren gui xin an 》:“xun yun ce teng zhang ,xiang ri yi pu tuan 。”《dong jing meng hua lu ·duan wu 》:“zong zi ,bai tuan ……”③tuan long ;cuo rou (ni 、mian deng )。li bai 《shang yun le 》:“nv wa (wā)hu huang tu ,tuan zuo yu xia ren 。”《ji min yao shu ·zao shen qu bing jiu 》:“tuan qu zhi ren ,jie shi tong zi xiao er 。”④wei rao ;huan rao 。liu you 《xiao ji 》:“er cao yu lao zi ,tuan zuo shui feng rang 。”⑤ju ji ;hui ge 。yan yan zhi 《ying zhao guan bei hu tian shou 》:“yang liu tuan jing qi ,yin gu ye han yan 。”⑥jun dui de bian zhi chan wei 。li dai bing zhi ,she tuan de qing kuang bu yi ,li shu bu tong ,ren shu duo shao you bie 。《sui shu · li yi zhi san 》:“you bu cu ba shi dui fen wei si tuan ,tuan you pian jiang yi ren 。”《xin tang shu ·bing zhi 》:“shi yi san bai ren wei tuan ,tuan you jiao wei 。”⑦cai ce ;gu ji 。chao yuan li 《shao nian you 》:“yan lai yan qu you mo yan ,jiao wo zen sheng tuan 。”⑧liang ci 。yong yu cheng tuan de dong xi 。《song shi ·wai guo chuan ·hui gu (hú)》:“hui gu ben xiong nu zhi bie yi ……gan de er nian ,qian shi gong yu bai tuan ,hu po si shi jin 。”⑨song dai dui ji zhong de shang si de chen hu 。nai de weng 《dou cheng ji sheng ·zhu hang 》:“you you ming wei tuan zhe ,ru cheng na zhi hua tuan ,ni lu zhi qing guo tuan ,jiang gan zhi xiang tuan ,hou shi jie zhi gan zi tuan shi ye 。”