Jian Fan Zhen Kong ,Gui Zhen Zheng ,De Zhen Chang 。
“Jian Fan Zhen Kong ,Gui Zhen Zheng ,De Zhen Chang 。”Shi Gou Chu Chu :《Hang Xiang Zi 》;Shi Yuan Chao Shi Ren Hou Shan Yuan De Zuo Pin 。
Tian De Xuan Huang 。Lv Hua Mo Jiang 。Tai Xu Gao 、Ri Yue Fei 。Long Mo Xing Dou ,Feng Chi Xuan Wang 。Jian Hai Shen Chao ,Jiang Shen Hui ,Gu Shen Zhang 。Huan Huan Huang Huang 。Zhao Yao Shi Fang 。Hun San Gong 、Yi Pa Liu Yang 。Bu Li Ri Yong ,Mu Xia Cheng Dang 。Jian Fan Zhen Kong ,Gui Zhen Zheng ,De Zhen Chang 。
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【Zhu Shi 】:
Jian :
(Yi )①Shui Ming 。②Jian Jin ,Zhu Bu Fa Zhan 。《Zhou Yi · Jian 》:“Hong Jian Yu Gan 。”(Hong :Hong Gu ,Tian E 。Gan :Shui Bin ,An Bian 。)③Duan Ni ,Kai Duan 。Su Shi 《Jiao Zhan Shou 》:“Shi Da Fu Yi Wei Chang Yan Bing ,Yi Wei Sheng Shi Rao Min ,Jian Bu Ke Chang 。”④Jia Chong 。《Lie Zi ·Li Ming 》:“Ji Liang De Ji ,Qi Ri Da Jian 。”(Ji Liang :Ren Ming 。)⑤Fu Ci 。Zhu Jian ;Man Man Fa Zhan 。《Han Shu ·Dong Fang Shuo Chuan 》:“Gu Yin Luan Zhi Jian ,Ji Bian Wei Cuan 。”《Xu Xia Ke You Ji ·Huang Shan You Ri Ji 》:“Ri Jian Mu ,Sui Qian Ji Zu ,Shou Xiang Hou Ju De ,Zuo Er Xia Tuo 。”⑥Ci Xu 。《Shi Ji ·Wu Tai Bai Shi Jia 》:“Jin Yi Jian Zhi Yan 。”《Song Shi ·He Qu Zhi Er 》:“Yu He Zi Huai 、Wei Jing Bei Jing ,Jian Li Bian Jun 。”⑦《Zhou Yi 》Gua Ming 。Gua Xing Wei Gen Xia Xun Shang 。《Zhou Yi ·Jian 》:“Jian ,Nv Gui Ji 。”⑧Tong “Qian (qián)”。Qian Fu 。《Han Shu ·Gu Yong Chuan 》:“Yi Qi Jiang Jun Wang Zhan Jian Zhi Yi ,Wei Qu Cong Shun 。”(Zhan chén:Chen Mi 。)⑨Tong “Chan (chán)”。[Jian Jian ]Gao Jun De Yang Le 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·Jian Jian Zhi Dan 》:“Jian Jian Zhi Dan ,Wei Ji Gao Yi 。” (Er )jiān ①Jin ;Zhan Shi 。《Shi Jing ·Wei Feng ·Mang 》:“Qi Shui Shang (shāng)Shang ,Jian Che Wei Chang 。”(Shang Shang :Shui Shi Hen Cheng De Yang Zi 。Wei Chang :Che Shang De Bu Man 。)②Xun Ran ,Ying Xiang 。《Lun Heng ·Ben Xing 》:“Yi Sui Ying Er Mo Zheng Duo Zhi Xin ,Chang Da Zhi Hou ,Huo Jian Li Se ,Kuang Xin Bei Hang You Ci Sheng Ye 。”《Shi Ji ·Huo Shi Lie Chuan 》:“Su Zhi Jian Min Jiu Yi 。”③Liu Ru ;Ru 。《Shang Shu ·Yu Gong 》:“Dong Jian Yu Hai 。”《Fa Yan ·Xue Hang 》:“Man Er Hou Jian Zhe Ji Shui Hu ?”④Shu Dao 。《Shi Ji ·Yue Wang Gou Jian Shi Jia 》:“Yu Zhi Gong Da Yi ,Jian Jiu Chuan ,Ding Jiu Zhou 。”⑤Zha ;Qi Zha 。Xie Kuo 《〈Dong Xi Xian Sheng Ji 〉Xu 》:“Bu Bu Qu Jie Yi Jian Qiao Qu Zhi 。”(Qu Jie :Qu Xian ,Jie Jing 。)《Xun Zi ·Bu Gou 》:“Zhi Ze Jue Dao Er Jian ,Yu Ze Du Zei Er Luan 。”(Zhi :Zhi 。)《Han Fei Zi ·Gui Shi 》:“Xia Jian Hang Ru Ci ,Ru Ze Luan Min 。”Fan :
①Hai ;Hui Gui ;Fan Hui 。《Zhuang Zi ·Xiao Yao You 》:“Da Er Mo Dang ,Wang Er Bu Fan 。”Cui Hao 《Huang He Lou 》:“Huang He Yi Qu Bu Fu Fan 。”②Gui Hai 。Chen Kui Long 《Meng Jiao Ting Za Ji 》Juan Er :“Lv Sai Fan Bi ,Li Bu Cong Xin 。”(Bi :Ping Yuan Er Ju Zhong Jian You Kong De Yi Chong Yu 。)③Hui Zhuai ;Fan Hui 。《Dou Peng Xian Hua ·Chen Zhai Chang Lun Tian Tan De 》:“Ri Jiang Mu Yi ,Yu Jiang Fan Jia Ru Cheng 。”(Jia :Che 。)④Wei Fan ;Fan Dui 。《Ji Min Yao Shu ·Chong Gu 》:“Ren Qing Fan Dao ,Lao Er Mo Huo 。”⑤Geng ;Chong Xin 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Shen Ru 》:“Kong Zi Lie Ran Fan Se Er Xian 。”Zhen :
①Gu Chen Xian Ren Wei Zhen 。《Chu Ci ·Jiu Sai ·Shou Zhi 》:“Sui Zhen Ren Xi Ao Xiang 。”②Ben Xing ;Ben Zhi 。《Zhuang Zi ·Ji Wu Lun 》:“Mo Yi Sun Hu Ji Zhen 。”③Zhen Shi ;Zhen Cheng 。《Han Shu ·Xuan Di Ji 》:“Shi Zhen Wei Wu Xiang Luan 。”④Zhen Shu ,Ji Han Zi Kai Shu 。⑤Fu Ci 。De Que ;Shi Zai 。Du Fu 《Mo Xiang Yi Hang 》:“Ya Chi Yu La Zhen Ke Xi 。”Kong :
(Yi )①Kong Xu ;Shen Me Ye Mei You 。《Han Fei Zi ·Chu Jian Qin 》:“Qun Cang Kong Xu 。”Song Yu 《Feng Fu 》:“Kong Xue Lai Feng 。”Wang Wei 《Lu Zhai 》:“Kong Shan Bu Jian Ren 。”②Bu Shi ;Kong Fan 。《Shi Ji ·Lian Po Lin Xiang Ru Lie Chuan 》:“Qin Tan ,Fu Ji Jiang ,Yi Kong Yan Qiu Bi 。”③Bai Bai De 。《Han Shu ·Xiong Nu Chuan 》:“Bing Bu Kong Chu 。”④Tian Kong ;Kong Zhong 。Li Bai 《Song Meng Hao Ran Zhi An Ling 》:“Gu Fan Yuan Ying Bi Kong Jin 。”⑤Fo Jiao Yong Yu 。Fo Jiao Ren Wei Yi Qie Shi Wu De Xian Xiang Bing Mo Shi Ti ,Dou Shi Kong De 。《Ban Re Xin Jing 》:“Se Ji Shi Kong ,Kong Ji Shi Se 。”(Se :Zhi Wu Zhi Xian Xiang 。) (Er )kǒng Kong ;Dong Xue 。《Zhou Li · Kao Gong Ji ·Han Ren 》:“Shi (shì)Ji Zuan Kong 。”(Shi :Shi 。)《Shi Ji ·Wu Di Ben Ji 》:“Shun Chuan Jing Wei Ni Kong Pang Chu 。”(San )kòng ①Qiong Kun 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·Jie Na Shan 》:“Bu Yi Kong Wo Shi 。”(Kong :Yong Ru Shi Dong ,Shi ……Qiong Kun 。Shi :Zhong ;Zhong Ren 。)《Lun Yu ·Xian Jin 》:“Hui Ye Ji Shu Hu ,Lv Kong 。”(Hui :Yan Hui 。Shu :Shu Ji ;Cha Bu Duo 。)②Que Shao 。《Fa Yan ·Wen Shen 》:“Xi Zhi Shui 《Shu 》Zhe Xu Yi Bai ,Er 《Jiu Gao 》Zhi Pian E Kong Yan 。”(《Jiu Gao 》:《Shang Shu 》Zhong De Pian Ming 。)Bai Ju Yi 《Chun Yi Er Lin Si Jiu You 》:“Zui Can Seng She Ti Qiao Chu ,Shi Ba Ren Ming Kong Yi Ren 。”③Jian Xi ;Kong Zi 。《San Guo Zhi ·Wu Shu ·Zhou Fang Chuan 》:“Kan Ci Kong Xi ,Yu Fu Wei Luan 。”④Xian Zhao ;Wei Bei Li Yong De 。《Shi Ji ·Xiao Xiang Guo Shi Jia 》:“Shang Lin Zhong Duo Kong De 。”(Shang Lin :Yuan You Ming 。)《Lun Heng ·Ming Yi 》:“Bai Niu Kong Ju ,Er Zao E Ji 。”(Bai Niu :Ran Geng ,Zi Bai Niu 。Kong Ju :Xian Ju Zai Jia 。)Gui :
(Yi )①Chu Jia ;Jia 。《Shi Jing ·Zhou Na ·Tao Wai 》:“Zhi Zi Yu Gui ,Yi Ji Shi Jia 。”②Fan Hui 。Tao Qian 《Gui Yuan Tian Ju 》:“Chen Xing Li Huang Hui ,Dai Yue He Chu Gui 。”(Xing :Qi Lai 。)③Song Hui ;Jiao Hai 。《Meng Zi · Jin Xin Shang 》:“Jiu Jia Er Bu Gui 。”(Jia :Jie )④Gui Yi ;Gui Fu 。Fan Zhong Yan 《Yue Yang Lou Ji 》:“Wei Si Ren ,Wu Shei Yu Gui ?”(Wei :Ru Guo Mei You 。)⑤Jie Ju ;Gui Su 。《Zhou Yi ·Ji Ci Xia 》:“Tian Xia Tong Gui Er Shu Tu 。”(Shu :Bu Tong 。Tu :Lu 。)⑥Si 。《Er Ya ·Shi Xun 》:“Gui Zhi Wei Yan Gui Ye 。” (Er )kuì ①Tong “Kui ”。Zeng Song 。《Lun Yu ·Yang Huo 》:“(Yang Huo )Gui Kong Zi Tun 。”《Shi Ji ·Zhou Ben Ji 》:“Jin Tang Shu De Jia Gu ,Suo Zhi Cheng Wang ,Cheng Wang Yi Gui Zhou Gong Yu Bing Suo 。”②Tong “Kui ”。Can Kui 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Qin Ce Yi 》:“Zhuang You Gui Se 。”Zhen :
①Gu Chen Xian Ren Wei Zhen 。《Chu Ci ·Jiu Sai ·Shou Zhi 》:“Sui Zhen Ren Xi Ao Xiang 。”②Ben Xing ;Ben Zhi 。《Zhuang Zi ·Ji Wu Lun 》:“Mo Yi Sun Hu Ji Zhen 。”③Zhen Shi ;Zhen Cheng 。《Han Shu ·Xuan Di Ji 》:“Shi Zhen Wei Wu Xiang Luan 。”④Zhen Shu ,Ji Han Zi Kai Shu 。⑤Fu Ci 。De Que ;Shi Zai 。Du Fu 《Mo Xiang Yi Hang 》:“Ya Chi Yu La Zhen Ke Xi 。”Zheng :
(Yi )①Bu Pian Xie 。《Shang Shu ·Shui Ming Shang 》:“Wei Mu Cong Sheng Ze Zheng 。”(Sheng :Zhi Mu Gong Qu Zhi De Mo Xian 。)《Xun Zi ·Jun Dao 》:“Yi Zheng Er Jing (yǐngYing )Zheng 。”(Yi :Yong Lai Ce Ding Shi Ke De Ri Gui 。Jing :Ying Zi 。)②Ren De Hang Wei Zheng Pa ;Zheng Zhi ;Gong Zheng 。《Xin Shu ·Dao Shu 》:“Fang Zhi Bu Qu Wei Zhi Zheng ,Fan Zheng Wei Xie 。”《Yan Tie Lun ·Lun Ru 》:“Zi Xia ,Ning (nìngNing )Chen Ye ,Fu Zi Yin Zhi ,Fei Zheng Ye 。”③Ge Gui Fan ;Ge Biao Zhun 。《Lun Yu ·Xiang Dang 》:“Ge Bu Zheng Bu Shi 。”(Ge :Qie Rou 。)④Chun Zheng Bu Za 。《Xun Zi ·Le Lun 》:“Zheng Sheng Gan Ren Er Shun Qi Ying Zhi 。”⑤Zuo Wei Zhu Ti ,Yu “Fu ”Xiang Dui 。《Sui Shu ·Jing Ji Zhi 》:“Bu Xu Can Que Zheng Fu Er Ben ,Cang Yu Gong Zhong 。”⑥Zheng Mian ,Yu “Fan ”Xiang Dui 。《Tian Gong Kai Wu ·Zao Pi Zhi 》:“Zhi Yi Bi Lian Zhe Wei Zheng Mian 。”(Bi :Kao Jin 。Lian :Zhu Lian 。)⑦Da Yu Ling De ,Yu “Fu ”Xiang Dui 。《Jiu Zhang Suan Shu ·Fang Cheng 》:“Ru Fang Cheng ,Ge Zhi Suo Qu ,Yi Zheng Fu Shu Ru Zhi 。”⑧Chang Guan 。《Zuo Chuan ·Ai Gong Yuan Nian 》:“(Shao Kang )Wei Reng Mu Zheng ,……Tao Ben You Yu ,Wei Zhi Pao Zheng 。”⑨Zheng Dang ;Ge Kuo 。《Guan Zi ·Li Zheng 》:“Zheng Dao Juan Qi Er Xie Shi Ri Chang 。”⑩Jiu Zheng ;Shi ……Zheng 。《Zuo Chuan ·Yin Gong Shi Yi Nian 》:“Zheng Yi Zhi Min ,Xing Yi Zheng Xie 。”Shi Duan Zheng 。《Lun Yu ·Zi Lu 》:“Bu Neng Zheng Ji Shen ,Ru Zheng Ren He !”(11)Fu Ci 。Biao Shi Dong Zuo Zai Jin Hang Zhong ;Zhuang Tai De Chi Xu 。《Han Shu ·Yan Ci Wang Dan Chuan 》:“Zheng Huan Bu Ke Zhi 。” (Er )zhēng ①Yin Li Mei Nian De Di Yi Ge Yue 。《Han Shu ·Wu Di Ji 》:“San Nian Chun Zheng Yue ,Hang Xing Gan Quan Gong 。”(Xing :Zhi Di Wang Dao Mou Chu 。)②Jian Ba Zhong Xin 。《Shi Jing ·Ji Feng ·Yi Jie 》:“Zhong Ri She Hou ,Bu Chu Zheng Xi 。”De :
①Huo Qu ;De Dao 。《San Guo Zhi ·Shu Shu ·Zhu Ge Liang Chuan 》:“Xian Ming Zhi Shi Sai De Ming Jun 。”②Zhuo De ;Zhao Dao 。《Liao Zhai Zhi Yi ·Cu Zhi 》:“Zhu Er De Zhi 。”③De Yi 。《Shi Ji ·Guan Yan Lie Chuan 》:“Yi Qi Xiang Xiang ,Shen Zi De Ye 。”④De Dao De Zhuang Jia ;Shou Huo ;Sai Xiang Shang Huo De ;Xin De 。Han ·Chao Cuo 《Lun Gui Su Shu 》:“Wang (wú)Nong Fu Zhi Ku ,You Qian Bai Zhi De 。”Song ·Wang An Dan 《You Bao Chan Shan Ji 》:“Gu Ren Zhi Guan Yu Tian De 、Shan Chuan 、Cao Mu 、Chong Yu 、Diao Shou ,Wang Wang You De 。”⑤Neng ;Neng Gou 《Shi Ji ·Xiang Yu Ben Ji 》:“Pei Gong Jun Ba Shang ,Wei De Yu Xiang Yu Xiang Jian 。”⑥Biao Shi Mou Chong Dong Zuo Neng Zuo Huo Ke Yi Zuo 。Qian Shu ·Du Guang Ting 《Shen Xian Gan Yu Chuan ·Luo Gong Yuan 》:“Shi Ling Luo Gong Qu ,Qu Bu De Ze Luo Gong Shu ,Qu De Ze Seng Shu 。”⑦Xu Yao ;Ying Gai ;Bi Xu 。《Shi Ji ·Xiang Yu Ben Ji 》:“Jun Wei Wo Hu Ru ,Wu De Xiong Shi Zhi 。”⑧Ge Kuo ;Zheng Que 。Ming · Ma Zhong Xi 《Zhong Shan Lang Chuan 》:“Yu Bi Ji Ze De 。”《Han Shu ·Xu Chuan Shang 》:“Li Gu Jin Zhi De Shi 。”⑨Wan Cheng ;Wan Le 。Tang ·Bai Ju Yi 《Pi Pa Hang 》:“Shi San Xue De Pi Pa Cheng 。”⑩Tong “De ”。Gan Ji En De 。《Meng Zi ·Gao Zi Shang 》:“Wei Gong Shi Zhi Mei ,Qi Qie Zhi Feng ,Suo Shi Qiong Fa Zhe De Wo Yu ?”Zhen :
①Gu Chen Xian Ren Wei Zhen 。《Chu Ci ·Jiu Sai ·Shou Zhi 》:“Sui Zhen Ren Xi Ao Xiang 。”②Ben Xing ;Ben Zhi 。《Zhuang Zi ·Ji Wu Lun 》:“Mo Yi Sun Hu Ji Zhen 。”③Zhen Shi ;Zhen Cheng 。《Han Shu ·Xuan Di Ji 》:“Shi Zhen Wei Wu Xiang Luan 。”④Zhen Shu ,Ji Han Zi Kai Shu 。⑤Fu Ci 。De Que ;Shi Zai 。Du Fu 《Mo Xiang Yi Hang 》:“Ya Chi Yu La Zhen Ke Xi 。”Chang :
①Heng Jiu Bu Bian De ;Gu Ding De 。《Sun Zi ·Xu Shi 》:“Si Shi Mo Chang Wei 。”(Si Shi :Si Ji 。)《Han Fei Zi ·Wu Du 》:“Bu Ji Xiu Gu ,Bu Fa Chang Ke 。”②Yi Ding De Zhun Ze Huo Zhi Du 。《Zhou Yi ·Ji Ci Shang 》:“Dong Jing You Chang 。”《Guo Yu ·Chu Yu Shang 》:“Min Bu Fei Shi Wu ,Guan Bu Yi Chao Chang 。”③Zhi You Xi Guan Er Xing Cheng De Chang Gui 、Guan Li 。《Guan Zi ·You Guan 》:“Ming Fa Shen Shu ,Li Chang Bei Neng ,Ze Zhi 。”④Te Zhi Feng Jian She Hui Lun Li Dao De De Zui Gao Zhun Ze 。《Lun Heng ·Wen Kong 》:“Wu Chang Zhi Dao ,Ren 、Yi 、Li 、Zhi 、Xin Ye 。”⑤Ping Fan De ;Pu Tong De 。《Shi Ji ·Bian Que Chuan 》:“Bian Que ,Fei Chang Ren Ye 。”⑥Ri Chang ;Ping Shi 。《Jin Shu ·He Ceng Chuan 》:“Wei Chang Wen Jing Guo Yuan Tu ,Wei Shui Ping Sheng Chang Shi 。”(Jing :Zhi Li 。)⑦Fu Ci 。Jing Chang ;Chang Chang 。《Lie Zi ·Tian Rui 》:“Chang Sheng Chang Hua Zhe ,Mo Shi Bu Sheng ,Mo Shi Bu Hua 。”⑧Gu Dai Chang Du Chan Wei 。Ba Che Wei Xun ,Liang Xun Wei Chang 。《Han Fei Zi ·Yang Quan 》:“Shang Shi Fu Cun ,Xia De Xun Chang 。”⑨Tong “Chang ”。Ceng Jing 。《Xun Zi ·Tian Lun 》:“Fu Ri Yue Zhi You Shi ,Feng Yu Zhi Bu Shi ,Guai Xing Zhi Dang (tǎng)Jian (xiàn),Shi Mo Shi Er Bu Chang You Zhi 。”(Dang :Ou Ran 。)