You Jiu Man Zhen Na Ji Lao 。 You Jiu Man Zhen Na Ji Lao 。
“You Jiu Man Zhen Na Ji Lao 。”Shi Gou Chu Chu :《Tian Xian Zi 》;Shi Yuan Chao Shi Ren Cheng Wen Hai De Zuo Pin 。
Yu Lou Chi Chi Gao Ge Bao 。Zhi Shang Mei Hua Chun You Tou 。Gong Yun Gong Que Bai Yun Shan ,Ren Jin Dao 。Ru Jun Shao 。Jiang Bei Jiang Na Hang Chu Hao 。Shi Ting Yang Chun Ge Chu Diao 。Diao Ding Xun Ming Dou Zuo Le 。Ren Sheng Qi Shi Gu Lai Xi ,Ren Ju Shou 。Shei Neng Dao 。You Jiu Man Zhen Na Ji Lao 。Ben 。Dan Ben Bian You Bu Shao Tuo Wu Chu ,Ze Yong Jing Yuan Ben Jiao Bu 。 |
【Zhu Shi 】:
You :
(Yi )①Yu “Mo ”Xiang Dui 。1. Biao Shi Zhan You 、Ju You 、Ling You 。《Lun Yu ·Gong Ye Chang 》:“Chen Wen Zi You Ma Shi Cheng (shèng)。”(Cheng :Si Pi 。)Zhu Ge Liang 《Cao Lu Dui 》:“Sun Quan Ju You Jiang Dong 。”2.Biao Shi Cun Zai 。Cao Pi 《Za Shi 》:“Xi Bei You Fu Yun ,Ting Ting Ru Che Gai 。”3. Biao Shi Fa Sheng 。《San Guo Zhi ·Shu Shu ·Zhu Ge Liang Chuan 》:“Tian Xia You Bian ,Ze Ming Yi Shang Jiang Jiang Jing Zhou Zhi Jun Yi Xiang Wan 、Luo 。”②Feng Shou 。Chu Guang Xi 《Guan Jing Du 》:“Neng Ling Qiu Da You ,Gu Chui Yuan Xiang Cui 。”③Biao Shi Bu Ding Zhi 。Gen “Mou ”Xiang Jin 。Li Bai 《Pu Sa Man 》:“Ming Se Ru Gao Lou ,You Ren Lou Shang Chou 。”④Zhu Ci 。1. Duo Yong Yu Chao Dai Ming Chen De Qian Mian 。《Shi Jing ·Da Ya ·Wen Wang 》:“You Zhou Bu Xian ,Di Ming Bu Shi 。”2. Yong Yu Xing Rong Ci Qian Mian 。《Shi Jing ·Zheng Feng ·Nv Yue Ji Ming 》:“Ming Xing You Lan 。”(Lan :Can Lan 。) (Er )yòu Tong “You ”。Yong Yu Zheng Shu Yu Ling Shu Zhi Jian 。《Lun Yu ·Wei Zheng 》:“Wu Shi You Wu Er Zhi Yu Xue 。”《Shi Ji ·Qin Shi Huang Ben Ji 》:“San Shi You Qi Nian ,Qin Xun Tian Xia 。”Zhen :
①Yong Shao Yao Qu 。Qu Yuan 《Tian Wen 》:“Peng Keng Zhen Zhi Di He Xiang 。”②Wang Bei Zi Huo Wan Li Dao (Yi Ban Duo Zhi Jiu Huo Cha )。Li Bai 《Bei Ge Hang 》:“Zhu Ren You Jiu Qie Mo Zhen 。”③Geng ,Dai Zhi De Rou 。《Shi Ji ·Zhang Yi Lie Chuan 》:“Chu Ren Jin Zhen ,Yin Fan Dou Yi Ji Dai Wang ,Sha Zhi 。”(Dai :Zhan Guo Shi Guo Ming ,Hou Wei Zhao Tun Mie 。Dou :Zhi Jian 、Cheng Rou Geng De Tong Dou 。)[Zhen Zhuo ]1. Dao Jiu ;Zhu Jiu 。《Hou Han Shu ·Zuo Ci Chuan 》:“Shou Zi Zhen Zhuo ,Bai Guan Mo Bu Zui Bao 。”2. Fan Fu Heng Liang Kao Lv 。Zhu Ge Liang 《Qian Chu Shi Biao 》:“Zhi Yu Zhen Zhuo Sun Yi ,Jin Jin Zhong Yan ,Ze You Zhi 、Yi (yī)、Yun Zhi Ren Ye 。”(You Zhi 、Yi :Guo You Zhi 、Fei Yi ,Shi Jun Ren Shi Zhong 。Yun :Dong Yun ,Shi Ren Huang Men Shi Lang 。)Na Ji :
①Na Fang Ji Yuan De De Fang 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Ben Wei 》:“~~Zhi Ya ,You Cai ,Ji Ming Yue Jia Shu ,Ji Se Re Bi 。”②De Zhou De Na Duan 。《Song Shu ·Tian Wen Zhi 》:“Zhou Tian San Bai Liu Shi Wu Du Wu Bai Ba Shi Jiu Fen Du Zhi Bai Si Shi Wu ,Ban Lou De Shang ,Ban Zai De Xia Zhi ~~,Bei Ji 。”Ji :
①Zheng Liang ;Ji Lin 。《Zhuang Zi ·Ze Yang 》:“Ji Lin You Fu Qi Chen Qie Deng Ji Zhe 。”②Ding Dian ;Zhong Ji 。Li He 《Qin Wang Yin Jiu 》:“Qin Wang Ji Hu You Ba Ji 。”You Da Dao Ding Dian 。Fan Zhong Yan 《Yue Yang Lou Ji 》:“Gan Ji Er Bei Zhe Yi 。”《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Zhi Le 》:“Sheng Ren Suo Du Jian ,Zhong Ren Yan Zhi Ji Ji 。”③Qiong Jin ;Dao Ji Dian 。《Xu Xia Ke You Ji ·Qian You Ri Ji Yi 》:“Ge Ji Ji Qu 。”④Zui Gao De ;Zui Zhong De 。Ceng Gong 《Li Zhi Lu 》:“Yi Pin Gong ,Yan Yu Li Zhi Wei Ji Pin Ye 。”⑤Biao Zhun 。Xie Kuo 《Shang Ning Zong Huang Di Zha Zi 》:“Chen Wen Zhi Guo Yi He Wei Ti ,Wai Shi Yi He Wei Ji 。”(He :He Xie 。)⑥Fu Ci 。Zui ;Fei Chang 。《Shi Ji ·You Xia Lie Chuan 》:“Zi Shi Zhi Hou ,Wei Xia Zhe Ji Zhong 。”《Lun Heng ·Ben Xing 》:“Tu Wei Zhong Ren ,Bu Neng Ji Shan Ji E Ye 。”⑦Tong “Ji ”。Ji 。《Xun Zi ·Fu 》:“Chu Ru Shen Ji ,Mo Zhi Ji Men 。”《Huai Na Zi ·Jing Shen 》:“Sui Ji Tian Zi Er An Zhi Bu Ji 。”Lao :
①Nian Sui Da 。《Shi Jing ·Bei Feng ·Ji Gu 》:“Yu Zi Xie Lao 。”(Xie :Yi Tong 。)《Lao Zi 》Di Shi Ba Zhang :“Min Zhi Lao Si Bu Xiang Wang Lai 。”②Cui Lao 。Xin Qi Ji 《Yong Yu Le ·Jing Kou Bei Gu Ting Huai Gu 》:“Lian Po Lao Yi ,Shang Neng Fan Fou ?”③Lao Nian Ren 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Ji Ce 》:“Min Fu Lao Xie You ,Ying Jun Dao Zhong 。”Te Yong Yu Dui Zi Shen Chang Zhe De Jing Chen 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·Shi Yue Zhi Jiao 》:“Bu Yin Wei Yi Lao 。”(Yin yìn:Yuan )④Lao Si ;Zhong Lao 。Si De Hui Chen 。Zhang Pu 《Wu Ren Mu Bei Ji 》:“Ling Wu Ren Zhe Bao Ji Shou Ling Yi Lao Yu Hu You Zhi Xia 。”⑤Jing Lao ,Yang Lao 。《Meng Zi ·Liang Hui Wang Shang 》:“Lao Wu Lao Yi Ji Ren Zhi Lao 。”⑥Shou Lian ,You Jing Yan 。Ou Yang Xiu 《Wei Jun Nan Lun 》:“Ji Fu She ,Zhao Zhi Ming Jiang ,Lao Yong Yu Bing Zhe Ye 。”⑦Dui Gong Qing Da Fu De Zong Chen 。《Zuo Chuan ·Zhao Gong Shi San Nian 》:“Tian Zi Zhi Lao ,Qing Shuai Wang Fu 。”Ye Zhi Da Fu De Jia Chen 《Lun Yu ·Xian Wen 》:“Meng Gong Chao Wei Zhao Wei Lao Ze You 。”(Meng Gong Chao :Lu Da Fu 。Zhao Wei :Dou Shi Jin Guo De Shi Qing 。)⑧Gao Lao ;Nian Lao Tui Xiu 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xiang Gong San Nian 》:“Qi Xi Qing Lao 。”(Qi Xi :Jin Da Fu 。)⑨Nian Jiu De ;Li Shi Jiu Yuan De 。Yuan Lai De (Yu “Xin ”Xiang Dui )。Fang Bao 《Yu Zhong Za Ji 》:“Er Yu Zhong Wei Lao Jian Zhe Si ,Jian Wu Shi 。”⑩Chen Jiu De 。Gui You Guang 《Xiang Ji Xuan Zhi 》:“Bai Nian Lao Wu ,Chen Ni Shen Lu 。”(11)Qian Chuo 。Yong Yu Chen Ren 、Pai Lie Ci Xu He Mou Xie Dong Zhi Wu Ming 。Su Shi 《Jiang Cheng Zi ·Mi Zhou Chu Lie 》:“Lao Fu Liao Fa Shao Nian Kuang 。”