“you tou lin lu su ,ping lou seng yu 。”shi gou chu chu :《sao hua you /sao de you 》;shi song chao shi ren chen yun ping de zuo pin 。
shu feng zhan bi ,ji zai jiu gan yuan ,liu tang hua wu 。zui kan bi shu 。ai lian xiang song wan ,cui jiao gong wu 。ai nai ling ge zha qi ,lan rao jing ju 。ri xie chu 。wang gu wu duan xia ,chu xia fang du 。yao xiang shan si gu 。kan dao ying jin lun ,su guang zhu hu 。ming yan dai shu 。you tou lin lu su ,ping lou seng yu 。ke xi liu nian ,fu yu chao zhong mu gu 。man ning zhu 。bu chang qiao 、yue ming gui qu 。
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【zhu shi 】:
you :
(yi )①yu “mo ”xiang dui 。1. biao shi zhan you 、ju you 、ling you 。《lun yu ·gong ye chang 》:“chen wen zi you ma shi cheng (shèng)。”(cheng :si pi 。)zhu ge liang 《cao lu dui 》:“sun quan ju you jiang dong 。”2.biao shi cun zai 。cao pi 《za shi 》:“xi bei you fu yun ,ting ting ru che gai 。”3. biao shi fa sheng 。《san guo zhi ·shu shu ·zhu ge liang chuan 》:“tian xia you bian ,ze ming yi shang jiang jiang jing zhou zhi jun yi xiang wan 、luo 。”②feng shou 。chu guang xi 《guan jing du 》:“neng ling qiu da you ,gu chui yuan xiang cui 。”③biao shi bu ding zhi 。gen “mou ”xiang jin 。li bai 《pu sa man 》:“ming se ru gao lou ,you ren lou shang chou 。”④zhu ci 。1. duo yong yu chao dai ming chen de qian mian 。《shi jing ·da ya ·wen wang 》:“you zhou bu xian ,di ming bu shi 。”2. yong yu xing rong ci qian mian 。《shi jing ·zheng feng ·nv yue ji ming 》:“ming xing you lan 。”(lan :can lan 。) (er )yòu tong “you ”。yong yu zheng shu yu ling shu zhi jian 。《lun yu ·wei zheng 》:“wu shi you wu er zhi yu xue 。”《shi ji ·qin shi huang ben ji 》:“san shi you qi nian ,qin xun tian xia 。”tou :
①zhi ;pao ;reng 。《shi jing ·xiao ya ·hang bai 》:“qu bi zen ren ,tou bi chai hu 。”《zuo chuan ·zhuang gong san shi er nian 》:“luo (luò)you li yan ,neng tou gai yu ji men 。”(luo :ren ming 。gai :che gai 。ji men :lu dou na men 。)②hui ;shuai 。《zuo chuan ·xuan gong shi si nian 》:“chu zi wen zhi ,tou mei er qi 。”③reng diao ;pao qi 。tao qian 《xin chou sui qi yue fu jia hai jiang ling ye hang tu zhong zuo 》:“tou guan xuan jiu xu ,bu wei hao jue ying 。”(guan :zhi guan mao 。xuan :hai ;fan 。ying :ju qian 。)④tou ru 。《shi ji ·qu yuan gu sheng lie chuan 》:“sui zi tou gu luo yi si 。”《lv shi chun qiu ·cha jin 》:“you guo yu jiang shang zhe ,jian ren fang yin ying er er yu tou zhi jiang zhong 。”⑤xiang ge ;ying ge 。li bai 《qiu ri zeng yuan liu xiong lin zong 》:“tou fen san shi zai ,rong ku suo gong huan 。”⑥tou kao ;tou ben 。《zi zhi tong jian ·han suo di jian an shi san nian 》:“bei yue :‘yu cang wu tai shou wu ju you jiu ,yu wang tou zhi 。’”(jiu :lao jiao qing 。)《na shi ·wang yi chuan 》:“you yuan lai xiang tou zhe ,mo bu jie li ying shan 。”⑦tou su 。du fu 《dan hao li 》:“mu tou dan hao cun ,you li ye zhuo ren 。”⑧dao ;lin jin 。mou rong 《ti zhu qing yu ju 》:“ji liao huang guan xia ,tou lao yu he wei ?”wang an dan 《song cheng gong bi zhi yu zhang 》:“jiu jiang you tou gong yu zhang ,yang lan chui piao hao mo pang 。”⑨zeng song 。《shi jing ·wei feng ·mu tao 》:“tou wo yi mu tao ,bao zhi yi qiong yao 。”⑩chen 。gao qi 《shu bo ji zhe shi 》:“you tou jian mie wu shi jun 。”su :
(yi )①zhu su ;guo ye 。《shi jing ·bei feng ·quan shui 》:“chu su yu ji 。”《lun yu ·wei zi 》:“zhi zi lu su 。”(zhi :liu 。)②zhu su de de fang ;zhu suo 。《zhou li ·de guan ·wei ren 》:“san shi li you su ,su you lu shi 。”③ye 。《zhan guo ce ·zhao ce san 》:“bu chu su xi ,ren bi wei zhi yi 。”④ge nian de 。qu yuan 《li sao 》:“xi lan zhou zhi su mang 。”《han shu ·wu di ji 》:“quan you shui zai jun chong su mai 。”⑤su lai ;yi xiang 。《san guo zhi ·shu shu ·zhu ge liang chuan 》:“quan ji su fu yang bei ,you du liang ji ya 。”(quan :sun quan 。bei :liu bei 。)⑥nian lao de ;jiu yu ji shi de 。《zhan guo ce ·wei di er 》:“tian ban ,su jiang ye 。”⑦you ming wang de ren 。《hou han shu ·zhu fu chuan 》:“bi shao zhou zhong ming su zhuo jun wang cen zhi shu 。”(bi bì:zheng shao 。) (er )xiùxing su ,te zhi er shi ba su 。《lun heng ·si yi 》:“tian you lie su 。”ping :
①cheng ;da 。《lie zi · shang wen 》:“di ping nu 。”②fan men ;fen men 。zhang heng 《xi jing fu 》:“sui si yu zhi ji tan ,xin you ping er wei shu 。”(si :ci 。yu :zhi tian de 。shu :shu fa 。)③deng lin 。li bai 《deng jin ling ye cheng xi bei xie an dun 》:“ping lan zhou de xian ,gao biao jue ren xuan 。”④qi ling 。《na shi ·liang wu di ji shang 》:“rong di nei qin ,ping ling guan sai 。”⑤kao ;yi zhao 。li qun yu 《hu si qing ming ye qian huai 》:“du ping wei jian sai qi ran 。”⑥yi kao ;yi zhang 。liu ji 《ku han hang 》:“meng hu ping lin xiao 。”⑦gen ju ;yi ju 。《sui shu ·li yi zhi yi 》:“zhang che gui ju ,jie you zhun ping 。”⑧man 。qu yuan 《li sao 》:“zhong jie jing jin yi tan lan xi ,ping bu ya hu qiu suo 。”⑨ren ping 。yuan zhen 《cheng wai hui xie zi meng jian yu 》:“zhi nv ping ren wen ,bing fu kong zi ai 。”⑩qing ;qing qiu 。cao song 《ji hai sui er shou 》:“ping jun mo hua feng hou shi ,yi jiang gong cheng mo gu ku 。”(11)tong “feng (píng)”。tu bu she shui 。yang xuan zhi 《luo yang ga lan ji ·yong ning si 》:“bu yi zhao bu you zhou ji ,ping liu er du 。”(zhao :ren ming 。ji :chuan jiang 。)lou :
①liang ceng huo liang ceng yi shang de fang wu 。du fu 《deng yue yang lou 》:“xi wen dong ting shui ,jin shang yue yang lou 。”②she zai gao chu de jian zhu ,duo yong zuo 瞭wang 。《zuo chuan ·xuan gong shi wu nian 》:“deng zhu lou che ,shi hu song er gao zhi 。”yu :
(yi )①tan lun ;shui hua 。《lun yu ·xiang dang 》:“shi bu yan ,qin bu yu 。”②yan lun ;hua 。《han fei zi ·wu du 》:“mo xian wang zhi yu ,yi li wei shi 。”(bu yong xian wang de na tao yan lun ,er yong guan li dang lao shi 。)③yan yu ;su yu 。《lie zi ·yang zhu 》:“gu yu you zhi :‘sheng xiang lian ,si xiang juan 。’”(juan :qi 。)④shi wen 、tan hua zhong de zi huo gou 。du fu 《jiang shang zhi shui ru hai shi liao duan shu 》:“yu bu jing ren si bu xiu 。” (er )yù gao su 。《shi ji ·xiang yu ben ji 》:“pei gong jin shi you ji ,wang qu bu yi ,bu ke bu yu 。”(wang :tao zou 。)