“ceng shi yao chi wang mu yan ,you ren de ,pei huan sheng 。”shi gou chu chu :《jiang cheng zi 》;shi song chao shi ren mo meng de zuo pin 。
bo shan xiang nuan chen jiang yun 。wu fei qiong 。bai shuang cheng 。wu bin feng huan ,bu gai jiu shi qing 。yan yan jin chuan luo xiu quan ,ji zhu shou ,bi song chun 。zhao ren bing xue zi tian zhen 。cui xiao qing 。xia peng ying 。que xiao cheng luan ,ben yue wang chang sheng 。ceng shi yao chi wang mu yan ,you ren de ,pei huan sheng 。
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【zhu shi 】:
ceng :
(yi )①fu ci 。jing ;nai 。《shi jing ·da ya ·ban 》:“sang luan mie zi ,ceng bu hui wo shi 。”(mie zi :mei you huo cai 。shi :zhong ren 。)②chong 。zhi ge liang dai yi shang de qin shu 。《shi jing ·zhou song ·wei tian zhi ming 》:“jun hui wo wen wang ,ceng sun du zhi 。”(jun jùn:da 。hui :shun 。)③tong “zeng ”。zeng jia 。《yan tie lun ·zhao sheng 》:“sui ceng er lei zhi ,ji wang (wú)yi hu ?” (er )céng ①ceng jing 。《lv shi chun qiu ·shun min 》:“shi min xin er li gong ming zhe ,wei zhi ceng you ye 。”②tong “ceng ”。chong die 。liu yu xi 《dong ting qiu yue hang 》:“dong ting qiu yue sheng hu xin ,ceng bo mo qing ru rong jin 。”shi :
①zai zun zhe huo chang zhe shen pang pei ban 。《li ji ·kong zi xian ju 》:“kong zi xian ju ,zi xia shi 。”(zi xia :ren ming 。)②shi feng ;ci hou 。《li ji ·qu li shang 》:“shi shi yu chang zhe 。”③sui shi de ren 。《xin tang shu ·li jue chuan 》:“zao sang qi ,bu zhi qie shi 。”yao :
①mei yu ;xiang yu yi yang de mei dan 。《shi jing ·wei feng ·mu gua 》:“tou wo yi mu tao ,bao zhi yi qiong yao 。”②bi yu zhen gui mei hao ,chang yong zuo mei chen 。liu bing 《chun xi zhi zuo ye huai zhou shi yu 》:“yi wo tong pao ren ,he yao (yóu)gong yao xi 。”(zhi :tong “zhi ”。zhi ban 。zuo ye :jian guan guan shu 。yao :tong “you ”。)chi :
①chi tang 。《xun zi ·wang zhi 》:“wu chi yuan zhao chuan ze 。”(wu chi :zhu shui de chi tang 。yuan zhao :shen shui chi 。)②hu cheng he 。《han fei zi ·cun han 》:“zhu cheng chi yi shou gu 。”wang :
(yi )①xia shang zhou shi dai zui gao tong zhi zhe de chen hao 。qin shi huang yi hou gai chen huang di 。《shang shu ·pan geng shang 》:“wang ming zhong ,xi zhi yu ting 。”(xi :dou ;quan 。)②chun qiu zhan guo shi ji de zhu hou 。《meng zi ·liang hui wang shang 》:“wang hao zhan ,qing yi zhan yu 。”③han yi hou de zui gao feng jue 。《han shu ·zhu hou wang biao 》:“wu di shi zhu fu zhi ce ,xia tui en zhi ling ,shi zhu hou wang de fen hu yi yi feng zi di ,bu hang chu she er fan guo zi xi 。”(zhu fu :ren ming 。ce :tong “ce ”。xi :xiao ruo 。)④zhu hou huo wai zu lai chao jian tian zi 。《shang shu ·da yu mo 》:“si yi lai wang 。”⑤shou ling ;tong lei zhong zui te chu huo zui da zhe 。du fu 《qian chu sai 》:“she ren xian she ma ,qin zei xian qin wang 。”⑥gu dai dui zu fu mu bei de zun chen 。《er ya ·shi qin 》:“fu zhi kao wei wang fu ,fu zhi bi (bǐ)wei wang mu 。” (er )wàng ①tong zhi tong jia 。《shi ji ·xiang yu ben ji 》:“pei gong yu wang guan zhong 。”《shang jun shu ·geng fa 》:“san dai bu tong li er wang 。”②cheng jiu wang ye 。《meng zi ·liang hui wang shang 》:“qi shi zhe yi (yì)bo (bó)shi rou ,li min bu ji bu han ,ran er bu wang zhe ,wei zhi you ye 。”wang mu :
①zu mu 。《yi ·jin 》:“shou ci jie fu ,yu ji ~~。”②xi wang mu de lve chen 。《hou han shu ·zhang heng chuan 》:“pin ~~yu yin tai xi ”li xian zhu :“~~,xi wang mu ye 。”mu :
①mu qin 。《shi jing ·xiao ya ·liao e 》:“mo mu he shi ?”②lao nian fu nv 。《shi ji ·huai yin hou lie chuan 》:“wu bi you yi chong bao mu 。”③ci xing de (dong zhi wu )。《meng zi ·jin xin shang 》:“wu mu ji ”。④gen ben ,ben yuan 。《lao zi 》di yi zhang :“you ming ,mo wu zhi mu 。”yan :
①an yi ;an xian 。《han shu ·ji an chuan 》:“gong sun hong yan jian ,shang huo shi bu guan 。”②le ;kuai le 。《zuo chuan ·cheng gong er nian 》:“heng fu bu ren shu nian zhi bu yan 。”(heng fu :ren ming 。)③qing ren chi jiu shi huo ju zai yi qi yin jiu chi fan 。li bai 《jiang jin jiu 》:“chen wang xi shi yan ping le ,dou jiu shi qian zi huan xue 。”(chen wang :zhi cao zhi 。ping le :guan ming 。)④yan xi ;yan hui 。ou yang xiu 《zui weng ting ji 》:“yan han zhi le ,fei si fei zhu 。”⑤tong “yan ”。wan 。kong ping zhong 《xu shi shui ·qiao yi 》:“qiu ye zhe ,tian jiang yao la su sha ,ji sui zhi yan hu !”(su sha :tian qi han leng xiao se de yang zi 。)[yan jian ]huang di xian xia shi shao jian chen min 。fan ye 《hou han shu ·lu gong chuan 》:“qian shi zhong ,shu shao yan jian 。”you :
①shou ming 。ye jiao you hu ,xing shi ji 。《shui jing zhu ·jiang shui yi 》:“shan duo you hu ,shi hou er duan zu ,hao you yan shu 。”②ru tong ;hao xiang 。《long zhong dui 》:“gu zhi you kong ming ,you yu zhi you shui ye 。”shen gua 《meng xi bi tan 》juan qi :“yue ben mo guang ,you yin wan ,ri yao zhi nai guang er 。”③fu ci 。1. hai ;reng ran 。《meng zi ·jin xin shang 》:“jue jing jiu ren er bu ji quan ,you wei qi jing ye 。”(ren :ren 。)2. shang ju 。si ma guang 《zi zhi tong jian ·chi bi zhi zhan 》:“tian heng ,ji zhi zhuang shi er ,you shou yi bu ru ,kuang liu yu zhou wang shi zhi zhou 。”(zhou :hou dai 。)④tong “you (yóu)”。1.ji mou ;mou hua 。《shi jing ·xiao ya ·cai qi 》:“fang shu yuan lao ,ke zhuang ji you 。”2.dao 。《shi jing ·xiao ya ·xiao min 》:“fei xian min shi cheng ,fei da you shi jing 。”(fei :fei 。shi :fu zhi qian zhi bin yu 。cheng :xiao fa 。)⑤tong “you ”。1.hang 。《zuo chuan ·zhao gong shi si nian 》:“sha qin yi rong ,you yi ye fu !”2.cong 。《meng zi ·gong sun chou shang 》:“zhou zhi qu wu ding wei jiu ye ……ran er wen wang you fang bai li qi ,shi yi nan ye 。”3.you yu 。《gong yang chuan ·zhuang gong si nian 》:“ji hou zhi bu zhu ,zhi jin you ji zhe ,you mo ming tian zi ye 。”⑥tong “yao ”。yao dong 。《li ji ·tan gong xia 》:“yong si you ,you si wu 。”de :
①huo qu ;de dao 。《san guo zhi ·shu shu ·zhu ge liang chuan 》:“xian ming zhi shi sai de ming jun 。”②zhuo de ;zhao dao 。《liao zhai zhi yi ·cu zhi 》:“zhu er de zhi 。”③de yi 。《shi ji ·guan yan lie chuan 》:“yi qi xiang xiang ,shen zi de ye 。”④de dao de zhuang jia ;shou huo ;sai xiang shang huo de ;xin de 。han ·chao cuo 《lun gui su shu 》:“wang (wú)nong fu zhi ku ,you qian bai zhi de 。”song ·wang an dan 《you bao chan shan ji 》:“gu ren zhi guan yu tian de 、shan chuan 、cao mu 、chong yu 、diao shou ,wang wang you de 。”⑤neng ;neng gou 《shi ji ·xiang yu ben ji 》:“pei gong jun ba shang ,wei de yu xiang yu xiang jian 。”⑥biao shi mou chong dong zuo neng zuo huo ke yi zuo 。qian shu ·du guang ting 《shen xian gan yu chuan ·luo gong yuan 》:“shi ling luo gong qu ,qu bu de ze luo gong shu ,qu de ze seng shu 。”⑦xu yao ;ying gai ;bi xu 。《shi ji ·xiang yu ben ji 》:“jun wei wo hu ru ,wu de xiong shi zhi 。”⑧ge kuo ;zheng que 。ming · ma zhong xi 《zhong shan lang chuan 》:“yu bi ji ze de 。”《han shu ·xu chuan shang 》:“li gu jin zhi de shi 。”⑨wan cheng ;wan le 。tang ·bai ju yi 《pi pa hang 》:“shi san xue de pi pa cheng 。”⑩tong “de ”。gan ji en de 。《meng zi ·gao zi shang 》:“wei gong shi zhi mei ,qi qie zhi feng ,suo shi qiong fa zhe de wo yu ?”pei :
①gu dai ji yu yi dai shang de shi wu 。《shi jing ·zheng feng ·zi jin 》:“qing qing zi pei ,you you wo sai 。”②yu pei 。du fu 《geng ti 》:“qun gong cang yu pei ,tian zi cui yun qiu 。”zhe ge yi yi you xie zuo “珮”。③pei dai 。qu yuan 《li sao 》:“wei you lan ji bu ke pei 。”④ming ji zai xin ;qin pei ;gan nian 。cao zhi 《wen di lei 》:“jia pei hui jun ,hu meng ci fu 。”(hui jun :ren ai de jun zhu 。)li shang yin 《shang shang shu fan yang gong di san qi 》:“gan pei si en ,bu zhi suo yu 。”(yu :bi yu 。)⑤huan rao ;wei rao 。《shui jing zhu ·wei shui 》:“lan qu chuan shui chu zi bei shan ,dai pei zhong xi ,na liu zhu yu wei 。”⑥cheng shou ;dan fu 。《na shi ·xiao fan chuan 》:“sui pei en chong ,hai xiu nian bin 。”huan :
①yi chong zhong jian you kong de yuan xing yu qi 。《shan hai jing ·hai wai xi jing 》:“xia hou qi ……zuo shou cao yi (yí),you shou cao huan 。”(yi :wu zhe suo zhi chuang gai 。)②fan zhi yuan juan xing de wu ti 。《zhan guo ce ·ji ce si 》:“che ji huan tian 。”③huan rao ;bao wei 。《xu xia ke you ji ·dian you ri ji liu 》:“qian huan shu zhu ,you jie song gai wei ting ,yi xiao ya you zhi 。”《meng zi ·gong sun chou xia 》:“san li zhi cheng ,qi li zhi guo ,huan er gong zhi er bu sheng 。”④zhou wei ;si zhou 。《han shu · gu yi chuan 》:“dong yi qin qi ,tian xia huan shi er qi 。”[huan jue ]yu huan yu yu jue 。su shi 《hu pao quan 》:“zhi jin you ren guan zhuo ba ,wo ting kong jie huan jue xiang 。”gu yi jue biao shi jue jue ,yi huan biao shi gui hai 。suo yi you yong yi biao shi dui guan yuan de nei shao yu wai bian 。《hou han shu ·yuan tan chuan 》:“yuan shou xiang ji xiong ,yi ci huan jue 。”(xiang :zhi xi 。)sheng :
①le yin ;yin le 。《lun yu ·yang huo 》:“e zi zhi duo zhu ye e zheng sheng zhi luan ya le ye 。”(zheng sheng :zhi zheng de de su le 。ya le :zhi miao tang yin le ,zheng le 。)②sheng yin ;sheng xiang 。《shi jing ·xiao ya ·fa mu 》:“ying ji ming yi ,qiu ji you sheng 。”③fa chu sheng yin 。gu le fu 《gu shi wei jiao zhong qing qi zuo 》:“a nv mo mo sheng ,shou jin yan kou ti ,lei la bian ru xie 。”④kou yin 。wei xi 《da tie chui chuan 》:“yu ren han yan yu ,yu lei chu sheng 。”⑤sheng zhang ;zhang yang 。zhang pu 《wu ren mu bei ji 》:“wu she zhi hang wei shi xian zhe ,wei zhi sheng yi ,lian zi (zī)cai yi song ji hang 。”(lian :ju ji 。zi :tong “zi ”,cai wu 。)⑥ming yu ;ming sheng ;sheng wang 。《shi jing ·da ya ·wen wang you sheng 》:“wen wang you sheng 。”⑦sheng shi 。《zhan guo ce ·ji ce yi 》:“wu san zhan er san sheng ,sheng wei tian xia 。”(wei :zhen 。)⑧zhi han zi de sheng mu 。《na shi ·xie zhuang chuan 》:“you wang xuan mo wen zhuang he zhe wei shuang sheng ,he zhe wei die yun 。”⑨zhi sheng diao ,han zi you ping 、shang 、qu 、ru si chong sheng diao 。han yu 《tang gu xiang quan gong mu bei 》:“(quan )gong sheng san sui ,zhi bian si sheng ,si sui neng wei shi 。”(quan gong :quan de yu 。)⑩liang ci 。biao shi sheng yin fa chu de ci shu 。bai ju yi 《pi pa hang 》:“zhuai zhou ba xian san liang sheng 。”