“wei you jing guan xin shi zai ,cheng mi zhao ,kan chong chong 。”shi gou chu chu :《jiang cheng zi 》;shi song chao shi ren shen yu qiu de zuo pin 。
yu long hu wu jin you gong 。luan shan zhong 。shi tu qiong 。lu ye tang shen ,men chang shou pu tong 。mo xian qing yao cuan qiao bi ,hua mu lao ,ying xi dong 。xiao mo mo shi jiu qian zhong 。yi jin feng 。bin shuang 濛。you guo ping sheng ,kan xiao yi cheng weng 。wei you jing guan xin shi zai ,cheng mi zhao ,kan chong chong 。
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【zhu shi 】:
wei :
①sai kao 。《shi jing ·da ya ·sheng min 》:“zai mou zai wei 。”《shang shu ·kang gao 》:“wei wen wang zhi jing ji 。”(jing ji :jing de ji xing 。)②fu ci 。zhi ;zhi you 。《zuo chuan ·xi gong wu nian 》:“gui shen fei ren shi qin ,wei de shi yi 。”③lian ci 。1. biao shi bing lie guan ji 。xiang dang yu “he ”、“yu ”、“tong ”。《shang shu ·duo fang 》:“gao er si guo duo fang ,wei er yan hou yin min 。”2. biao shi rang bu guan ji 。sui ran 。《shi ji ·huai yin hou lie chuan 》:“wei xin yi wei da wang bu ru ye 。”④jie ci 。yi ;you yu 。《shang shu ·pan geng zhong 》:“yi wei ru gu ,yi pi cong jue zhi 。”(pi :da 。jue :ji 。)⑤zhu ci 。yong yu gou shou huo gou zhong 。《lao zi 》di er shi yi zhang :“dao zhi wei wu ,wei huang wei hu 。”you :
(yi )①yu “mo ”xiang dui 。1. biao shi zhan you 、ju you 、ling you 。《lun yu ·gong ye chang 》:“chen wen zi you ma shi cheng (shèng)。”(cheng :si pi 。)zhu ge liang 《cao lu dui 》:“sun quan ju you jiang dong 。”2.biao shi cun zai 。cao pi 《za shi 》:“xi bei you fu yun ,ting ting ru che gai 。”3. biao shi fa sheng 。《san guo zhi ·shu shu ·zhu ge liang chuan 》:“tian xia you bian ,ze ming yi shang jiang jiang jing zhou zhi jun yi xiang wan 、luo 。”②feng shou 。chu guang xi 《guan jing du 》:“neng ling qiu da you ,gu chui yuan xiang cui 。”③biao shi bu ding zhi 。gen “mou ”xiang jin 。li bai 《pu sa man 》:“ming se ru gao lou ,you ren lou shang chou 。”④zhu ci 。1. duo yong yu chao dai ming chen de qian mian 。《shi jing ·da ya ·wen wang 》:“you zhou bu xian ,di ming bu shi 。”2. yong yu xing rong ci qian mian 。《shi jing ·zheng feng ·nv yue ji ming 》:“ming xing you lan 。”(lan :can lan 。) (er )yòu tong “you ”。yong yu zheng shu yu ling shu zhi jian 。《lun yu ·wei zheng 》:“wu shi you wu er zhi yu xue 。”《shi ji ·qin shi huang ben ji 》:“san shi you qi nian ,qin xun tian xia 。”jing :
①zhi wu de zong xian jiao “jing ”。《wen xin diao long ·qing cai 》:“gu qing zhe ,wen zhi jing ;ci zhe ,li zhi wei ;jing zheng er hou wei cheng ,li ding er hou ci chang 。”《lun heng · liang zhi 》:“heng nv zhi shou ,fang ji zhi jing 。”(heng :chang 。)②na bei xiang de dao lu wei “jing ”(dong xi xiang de wei “wei ”)。《zhou li ·kao gong ji ·jiang ren 》:“guo zhong jiu jing jiu wei 。”③dao lu 。zhang heng 《dong jing fu 》:“jing tu jiu gui ,cheng yu jiu zhi 。”④zhong yi chen ren ti nei qi xie yun hang tong lu de zhu gan wei “jing ”。《zhuang zi ·yang sheng zhu 》:“ji jing ken qi zhi wei chang ,er kuang da gu hu !”(ji :ji “zhi ”,zhi mai 。ken qi qìng:jin gu jie ge zhi chu 。gu gù:da gu 。)《shi ji ·bian que cang gong lie chuan 》:“jiao yi shang xia jing mai wu zhen 。”⑤ju you dian fan xing de zhe zuo 。ru :《shi san jing 》;fo jing ;《dao de jing 》。《shi ji ·ru lin lie chuan 》:“(er kuan )hang chang dai jing ,zhi xi ze song xi zhi 。”you zhi ji shu mou yi shi wu 、ji yi de zhuan shu 。ru :《shui jing 》;《cha jing 》;《qin jing 》。⑥gu dai tu shu si bu fen lei fa zhong de di yi bu ,ji jing bu ,you chen jia bu ,zhuan men shou ji 《zhou yi 》、《shang shu 》、《shi jing 》deng ru jia jing dian zhe zuo 。⑦jing guo ;jing li 。《lv shi chun qiu ·cha jin 》:“xian wang zhi fa ,jing hu shang shi er lai zhe ye 。”《xu xia ke you ji ·zhe you ri ji 》:“wu (wù)shui dong na cong yong kang jing jun zhi na men ,er xi bei di lan xi ,yu qu jiang ge 。”⑧chang jiu 。《shi ji ·huo shi lie chuan 》:“fu mo jing ye ,ze huo mo chang zhu 。”⑨chang dao ;chang fa 。《zuo chuan ·yin gong shi yi nian 》:“shu er hang zhi ,de zhi ze ye ,li zhi jing ye 。”《lv shi chun qiu ·you shi 》:“tian de ge he ,sheng zhi da jing ye 。”⑩zhi li 。《xun zi ·fei shi er zi 》:“bu ke yi jing guo ding fen 。”《lv shi chun qiu ·qiu ren 》:“zhong shen mo jing tian xia zhi se 。”cao pi 《dian lun ·lun wen 》:“gai wen zhang jing guo zhi da ye ,bu xiu zhi cheng shi 。”(11)shang diao ;zi yi 。《lun yu · xian wen 》:“zi jing yu gou du er mo zhi zhi ye 。”《shi ji ·tian chan lie chuan 》:“sui jing ji geng yu shu zhi ,zi fen jue dou er si 。”《han shu ·li tai zi liu ju chuan 》:“tai zi zi du bu de tuo ,ji ru shi ju hu zi jing 。”(ju hu :bi men 。)[jing ji ]jing ying guan li 。《song shu ·xie hong wei chuan 》:“hong wei jing ji sheng ye ,shi re zai gong ,yi qian che bo chu ru ,jie you wen bu 。”(sheng ye :lai yi sheng huo de zhi ye 。)[jing ying ]1. zhi li 。《shi jing · da ya · jiang han 》:“jing ying si fang ,gao cheng yu wang 。”2. zhi yi shu gou sai 。du fu 《dan qing yin 》:“zhao wei jiang jun bi juan su ,yi jiang can dan jing ying zhong 。”(yi jiang :gou sai 。can dan :yong jin xin li 。)guan :
(yi )①qing si shou dai 。《fa yan ·xiao zhi 》:“wu liang zhi guan 。”②diao yu yong de si xian 。ji kang 《zeng xiu cai ru jun 》:“chui guan chang chuan 。”liu xie 《wen xin diao long ·qing cai 》:“cui guan gui er ,fan suo yi shi yu 。”③zhi di wang de zhao shu 。wang bo 《chun sai fu 》:“xi qi jin ge feng di guan 。” (er )guān [guan jin ]yong qing si dai zuo de tou jin 。su shi 《nian nu jiao ·chi bi huai gu 》:“yu shan guan jin 。”xin :
①xin zang 。《huai na zi ·yuan dao 》:“xin zhe ,wu zang zhi zhu ye 。”②tong chang zhi sai wei qi guan he sai xiang 、gan qing deng 。《meng zi ·gao zi shang 》:“xin zhi guan ze sai 。”《guo yu ·zhou yu shang 》:“fu min lv zhi yu xin ,er xuan zhi yu kou 。”③gua huai ;guan xin 。tang shun zhi 《yu lv wo zhou xun an shu 》:“liang gong zhe ,yi ri ju hu ji wei ,yi ri xin hu ji min zhe ye 。”(hu :yu 。)④zhong yang ;zhong xin 。liu yu xi 《dong ting qiu yue hang 》:“dong ting hu yue sheng hu xin 。”⑤xing su ming 。er shi ba su zhi yi 。《lv shi chun qiu ·ji xia 》:“ji xia zhi yue ,ri zai liu ,hun xin zhong ,dan wei zhong 。”[xin fu ]1.yao hai zhi chu 。《san guo zhi ·shu shu ·pang tong fa zheng chuan 》:“er di jia shu dao bing jin ,yi ru xin fu 。”2. qin xin de ren 。shi :
①zhi wei ;zhi wu ;guan zhi 。《zuo chuan ·zhuang gong shi si nian 》:“wu jie hu zhi shang da fu zhi shi 。”②zhi ye 。《shi ji ·fan li teng guan lie chuan 》:“wu yang hou fan kuai (kuài)zhe ,pei ren ye ,yi tu gou wei shi 。”(pei :jiang su pei xian 。)③shi qing 。《lun yu ·zi lu 》:“yan bu shun ze shi bu cheng 。”④bian gu ;yi wai shi gu 。《shi ji ·ci ke lie chuan 》:“qin you jing ke zhi shi 。”su shi 《xu zhou shang huang di shu 》:“jin chen yu mo shi zhi shi ,lv yi dao zei wei yan ……bu ran ,shi zhi er tu zhi ,ze yi wan yi 。”(tu :mou 。)⑤shi hang ;cong shi ;zuo 。《lun yu ·yan yuan 》:“hui sui bu min ,qing shi si yu yi 。”⑥shi feng ;fu shi 。《zuo chuan ·yin gong yuan nian 》:“yu yu da shu ,ju qing shi zhi ”⑦cong shi qiu xue 。《shi ji ·lao zi han fei lie chuan 》:“[fei ]yu li si ju shi xun qing ,si zi yi wei bu ru fei 。”⑧liang ci 。yong yu qi wu huo yi fu ,xiang dang yu “jian ”。bai ju yi 《zhang chang shi chi liang ye xian yan zeng zhu gong 》:“guan xian san liang shi 。”zai :
①cun zai ;zai shi 。《lun yu ·li ren 》:“fu mu zai ,bu yuan you ,you bi you fang 。”fan zhen 《shen mie lun 》:“qi rong xing wang er shen zai 。”②biao shi ren huo shi wu de wei zhi huo zhuang tai 。zhang hua 《qing shi 》:“chu huan he (kài)ye cu ,zai qi yuan xiao chang ”。(he :tan 。)③chu ;chu suo 。tao qian 《yin jiu 》zhi er :“cui rong mo ding zai ,bi ci gong geng zhi 。”④zai yu ;qu jue yu 。《xun zi ·quan xue 》:“nu ma shi jia ,gong zai bu she 。”⑤wen hou ;wei wen 。《zuo chuan ·xiang gong er shi liu nian 》:“gua ren yan xu zai wai ,er san zi shi gua ren chao xi wen wei guo zhi yan ,wu zi du bu zai gua ren 。”(gua ren :wei suo gong zi chen 。yan xu :jiu zao you huan 。wu zi :zhi wei da fu da shu wen zi 。)⑥guan cha ;shen cha 。《shang shu ·shun dian 》:“zai xuan ji yu heng ,yi ji qi zheng 。”(xuan ji yu heng :yu shi de tian ti guan ce yi qi 。qi zheng :ri 、yue he jin mu shui huo tu wu xing 。)⑦jie ci 。yin jin shi qing fa sheng de shi jian 、de dian 、qing xing 、fan wei deng 。liu zong yuan 《tian jia 》shi :“ying xin zai ci sui 。”《zi zhi tong jian ·han suo di jian an shi san nian 》:“jiang jun qin cao yi zai jin ri 。”(jiang jun :zhi sun quan 。cao :cao cao 。)⑧he “suo ”lian yong ,biao shi jiang diao ,ji xia duo lian “bu ”deng 。⑨zhong jie 。《shang shu ·lv xing 》:“fei tian bu zhong ,wei ren zai ming 。”⑩tong “cai ”。jin jin 。《han shu ·gu yi chuan 》:“chang sha nai zai er mo wu qian hu er 。”cheng :
①peng zhao ;tuo zhao 。《zuo chuan ·cheng gong shi liu nian 》:“shi hang ren zhi ke (kè)cheng yin 。”(ke :jiu qi 。)fan ye 《hou han shu ·zhang heng chuan 》:“xia you chan chu ,zhang kou cheng zhi 。”②feng ;jing feng 。《wei shu ·yang bo chuan 》:“cheng hou an fou 。”(hou :wen hou 。)《xin tang shu ·bai guan zhi er 》:“si yi chao jian ,ze cheng zhao lao wen 。”(si yi :si fang bu zu 。zhao :huang di de zhao ling 。lao :wei lao 。)③shou ;jie shou 。《zuo chuan ·xi gong shi wu nian 》:“gou lie ding yi ,gan bu cheng ming ?”④jing ci 。meng ;meng shou 。《ru lin wai shi 》di si hui :“ji cheng lao xian sheng hou ai 。”⑤cheng dan ;dan fu 。fang bao 《yu zhong za ji 》:“ji xiang ren you sha ren zhe ,yin dai cheng zhi 。”⑥ji cheng ;ji xu 。si ma guang 《xun jian shi kang 》:“wu ben han jia ,shi yi qing bai xiang cheng 。”《hou han shu ·ban biao chuan 》:“han cheng qin zhi ,gai li jun xian 。”liu ji 《liang fu yin 》:“si yun xun huan zhuai ,han shu zi xiang cheng 。”(si yun :si ji 。)⑦tong “cheng ”。chen zhao 。《xun zi ·wang zhi 》:“ci jiang da zhi jian ,cheng jiang da zhi bi 。”(ci :guan cha 。jian :feng xi 。bi :zhi cui bai 。)⑧tong “cheng ”。fu zhu 。《zuo chuan ·ai gong shi ba nian 》:“shi shuai shi er hang ,qing cheng 。”[cheng fa ]zai ren guan li chang yong de qian ci 。yan suo ren zhi wei yi shi mo kuo dang ren shua ,zan you zi ji chong shu 。pan yue 《qiu xing fu 》:“she guan cheng fa ,wei ce chao lie 。”[cheng feng ]1.jie shou jiao hua 。ban gu 《han shu ·wang mang chuan 》:“yu shi xiao da xiang he ,cheng feng cong hua 。”2.yan ying ge shang guan de yi tu 。《hou han shu ·pang can chuan 》:“can ming zhong zhi ,shu wei zuo you suo xian hui ,yi suo ju yong wu di zhi ,si li cheng feng an zhi 。”mi :
①xi mi ;zhou mi 。《zhou yi ·ji ci shang 》:“jun bu mi ze shi chen ,chen bu mi ze shi shen 。”②jing zhi 。《bei shi ·cui guang chuan 》:“ji yu chong li ,tan zhu gong mi 。”(ji yu :ben zhi fang wu de ji he yan ,ci dai chen fang wu 。)③jin mi ;chou mi 。《yan tie lun ·xing de 》:“er wang mi yu ning zhi 。”li zhong 《ji zuo yan 》:“閒liu hao diao ting ke mi 。”(ke :shu zhi 。)④bi mi 。《bei shi ·han feng chuan 》:“jun guo yao mi ,mo bu jing shou 。”⑤qin mi ;tie jin 。《san guo zhi ·shu shu ·zhu ge liang chuan 》:“(liu bei )yu shi yu liang qing hao ri mi 。”⑥ji jing ;jing mo 。《zhuang zi ·da sheng 》:“gong mi er bu ying 。”mi zhao :
bi mi de zhao shu 。《san guo zhi ·shu ·xian zhu chuan 》:“suo di jiu che ji jiang jun dong cheng ci shou di yi dai zhong ~~,dang zhu cao gong 。xian zhu wei fa 。”zhao :
gao su ;gao zhi 。《shang shu ·wei zi 》:“duo ji wang zhao 。”(ji :ji ku 。wang :mo chu 。)②gao jie ;jiao hui 。《lv shi chun qiu ·shen fen 》:“wen er bu zhao ,zhi er bu wei 。”③huang di xia da ming ling 。《shi ji ·wen di ben ji 》:“yu shi zhao cheng xiang ba guan 。”④huang di de ming ling huo wen gao 。《shi ji ·qin shi huang ben ji 》:“zun feng wei zhao ,yong cheng chong jie 。”⑤zheng shao 。《hou han shu ·feng yan chuan 》:“zhao yi yin yu bo (bó)jiao xi 。”⑥gu dai xi na shao shu min zu shou ling de chen hao 。kan :
①xiang yuan chu kan ;wang 。《shi shui xin yu ·wen xue 》:“yu chan shi zuo 《yang zhou fu 》……yu gong wen fu cheng ,qiu kan ,jian zeng kuang (kuàng)zhi 。”(yu gong :zhi yu liang 。kuang :zeng ,ci 。)②guan cha 。su shi 《ti xi lin bi 》:“heng kan cheng ling ce cheng feng ,yuan jin gao di ge bu tong 。”(xi lin :lu shan si ming 。)you biao shi gu liang 。gao kuo 《song tian shao fu bian cang wu 》:“zhang fu qiong da wei ke zhi ,kan jun bu ge chang pin jian 。”(cang wu :xian ming 。ge :ying gai 。)③guan shang 。li bai 《qing ping diao 》zhi san :“ming hua qing guo liang xiang huan ,chang de jun wang dai xiao kan 。”(qing guo :zhi jia ren ,mei nv 。)④kan wang ;tan fang 。《shi shui xin yu ·de hang 》:“(chen zhong ju )zhi bian wen xu ru zi suo zai ,yu xian kan zhi 。”《han fei zi ·wai chu shui zuo xia 》:“liang che wei ye ling ,ji zi wang kan zhi 。”⑤ting ;wen 。du fu 《xi ge kou hao cheng yuan er shi yi 》:“kan jun hua wang shi ,gan dong ji xiao you 。”⑥zhu ci 。yong zai dong ci huo dong ci xing duan yu zhi hou ,biao shi shi yi shi 。bai ju yi 《yan bing 》:“ren jian fang yao ying mo yi ,zheng de jin bi shi gua kan 。”(zheng de :zen neng 。jin bi :ji jin 戉,yi chong jin shu xiao dao ,wei yi sheng gua zhi yan bing de gong ju 。)[kan hu ]zhao liao ;hu li 。zhang zhi han 《jin lv qu ·yi wei qing ming 》:“xian ying (yíng)song bai shei kan hu ?”(xian ying :zu xian fen de 。)chong :
(yi )①hou 。《zhou yi ·ji ci shang 》:“fu mao zhi wei wu bao ,er yong ke chong ye 。”②chong liang 。《han shu ·shi huo zhi xia 》:“geng zao da qian ,jing cun er fen ,chong shi er zhu 。”(jing :zhi jing 。zhu :er shi si zhu wei yi liang 。)③fen liang da ;cheng du shen 。yu “qing ”xiang dui 。《zhan guo ce ·ji ce si 》:“qian jin ,chong bi ye 。”④chong yao ;gui chong 。《lun yu ·tai bai 》:“ren chong er dao yuan 。”⑤chong shi ;jing chong 。《han shi wai chuan 》juan yi :“ceng zi chong ji shen er qing ji lu 。”(lu :zuo guan de feng lu 。)gu yi 《guo qin lun shang 》:“zun xian chong shi 。”⑥jia shang ;jia chong 。bai ju yi 《chang hen ge 》:“sui ling tian xia fu mu xin ,bu chong sheng nan chong sheng nv 。”qu yuan 《li sao 》:“fen wu ji you ci nei mei xi ,you chong zhi yi 脩neng 。”⑦zhuang chong 。《lun yu ·xue er 》:“jun zi bu chong ze bu wei 。”⑧shen chong 。《liu tao ·lun jiang 》:“ming zai yu jiang ,jiang zhe guo zhi fu ,xian wang zhi suo chong ye 。” (er )chóng ①chong die ;chong fu 。cheng gai 《mo yu er 》:“chong men shen suo ,you you ye shen yue 。”②liang ci 。ceng 。li bai 《zao fa bai di cheng 》:“liang an yuan sheng ti bu zhu ,qing zhou yi guo mo chong shan 。”③fu ci 。1. chong xin ;zai ci 。fan zhong yan 《yue yang lou ji 》:“nai chong xiu yue yang lou 。”(nai :yu shi )2. jia shang ,biao shi geng jin yi ceng 。qu yuan 《li sao 》:“fen wu ji you ci nei mei xi ,you chong zhi yi 脩neng 。”(fen :duo de yang zi 。脩neng :xiu shi de mei tai 。脩,tong xiu 。)