“nen shi jie ,zhan duan yu 、wei gong yi cui 。”shi gou chu chu :《yi e gong 》;shi song chao shi ren song mo ming shi de zuo pin 。
duan yun lou ri ,qing yang bu ,jian ru rong he tian qi 。san chuo wai tao ,jin zhan chui yang ,zhuang dian ting tai jia zhi 。xiao lou ran 、feng cai yu yun ,shi mu dan 、pian chen hua gong mei 。xiang ci ji hui ,wei jiao yi e ,gong kai xian rui 。yi li 。jian cheng chun yi 。fang xiu se yao yan ,tian zhen nan bi 。fen re die chi ,xiang shang feng xu ,ren ba fang xin ying sui 。zheng shi bian ,yi gui shen yuan ,jiang lu gai qing wei hu feng ri 。nen shi jie ,zhan duan yu 、wei gong yi cui 。
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【zhu shi 】:
shi :
①ji jie ;zhi si ji 。《lun yu ·yang huo 》:“si shi hang yan 。”②te zhi nong shi 。《meng zi ·liang hui wang shang 》:“bai mu zhi tian ,wu duo ji shi ,ba kou zhi jia ke yi mo ji yi 。”③guang yin ;shi guang ;shi hou 。《lv shi chun qiu ·shou shi 》:“tian bu zai yu ,shi bu jiu liu 。”④zhi an zhao gui ding de shi jian 。na zhuo 《jie (jié)gu lu 》:“huang fan chan yi zhi yin ,shang chang shi ren shao zhi ,bu shi zhi ,shang nu ,lao yi qian shi xun bu 。”⑤shi chen ;shi hou 。《zhuang zi ·yang sheng zhu 》:“shi chen zhi jie niu zhi shi 。”⑥ji shi ;dang shi 。wei xi 《da tie chui chuan 》:“shi zuo shang you jian dan zhe ,mao shen qin 。”(jian dan :shi liang guo ren 。qin :chou lou 。)⑦ji hui ;shi ji ;shi yun 。《lun yu ·yang huo 》:“hao cong shi er ji shi shi ,ke wei zhi hu ?”《xin tang shu ·wu ping yi chuan 》:“shi bu zai lai ,rong nan ren jie 。”(rong :rong hua fu gui 。)⑧ge shi ;ying shi 。《zhuang zi ·qiu shui 》:“qiu shui shi zhi ,bai chuan guan he 。”⑨shi dai ;shi shi 。《lv shi chun qiu · cha jin 》:“shi yi shi yi ,bian fa yi yi 。”⑩shi shi ;shi shang 。zhu qing yu 《jin shi shang zhang ji shui bu 》:“zhuang ba di sheng wen fu xu :hua mei shen jian ru shi mo ?”(11)fu ci 。yong yi biao shi shi jian 。1. biao shi hang wei bu duan fa sheng ,xiang dang yu “chang chang ”、“jing chang ”。han yu 《hang nan 》:“sheng ren bu shi chu ,xian ren bu shi chu 。”(bu shi :han you 。)2. biao shi hang wei ou er fa sheng ,xiang dang yu “you shi ”、“shi er ”。du fu 《zi lang (làng)zhong ling qi zi que fu shu shan hang san shou 》zhi san :“hang se di yin jian ,ren yan shi you mo 。”(12)tong “ci (sì)”。deng hou 。《lun yu ·yang huo 》:“kong zi shi ji wang ye ,er wang bai zhi 。”shi jie :
①si shi de jie xu 。《gu shi shi jiu shou 》:“bai lou zhan ye cao ,~~hu fu yi 。”②shi hou 。du fu 《jiang na feng li gui nian 》:“zheng shi jiang na hao feng jing ,la hua ~~you feng jun 。”③ge shi ,you jie lv 。《han shu ·de li zhi 》:“shi yi ji su feng yu ~~,gu 糴chang jian ,shao dao zei ,you he qi zhi ying 。”jie :
①zhu jie 。《shi ji ·gui ce lie chuan 》:“zhu ,wai you li jie ,zhong zhi kong xu 。”zuo sai 《wu dou fu 》:“bao sun chou jie 。”fan zhi mu jie huo gu jie 。《zhuang zi ·yang sheng zhu 》:“bi jie zhe you jian ,er dao ren zhe mo hou 。”②ji jie ;jie qi 。《lie zi ·shang wen 》:“han shu yi jie ,shi yi fan yan 。”《huai na zi ·tian wen 》:“shi wu ri wei yi jie 。”《shi ji ·tai shi gong zi xu 》:“fu yin yang si shi 、ba wei 、shi er du 、er shi si jie ge you jiao ling 。”③jie ri 。wang wei 《jiu yue jiu ri yi shan dong xiong di 》:“du zai yi xiang wei yi ke ,mei feng jia jie bei sai qin 。”④li jie 。《zhou yi ·jia ren 》:“xiang yue :fu ren xi xi ,shi jia jie ye 。”《lun yu ·wei zi 》:“chang you zhi jie ,bu ke fei ye 。”⑤zhun ze ;fa du 。《li ji ·qu li shang 》:“li bu yao jie 。”⑥jie cao ;qi jie 。zhu ge liang 《chu shi biao 》:“ci xi zhen liang si jie zhi chen 。”wen tian xiang 《zheng qi ge 》:“shi qiong jie nai jian 。”《ren wu zhi ·qi miao 》:“da you lao qian zhi chen ,qiong you zhe ming zhi jie 。”⑦jie zhi 。《lv shi chun qiu ·lun ren 》:“kuo er mu ,jie shi yu 。”《shi ji ·ping jin hou zhu fu lie chuan 》:“fu min zhi yao ,zai yu jie jian 。”《han shu ·chao cuo chuan 》:“ren qing mo bu yu yi ,san wang jie ji li er bu jin ye 。”《guan zi ·xin shu xia 》:“jie nu mo re le ,jie le mo re li 。”du fu 《wang zai 》:“jun chen jie jian zu ,chao ye huan hu tong 。”⑧fu jie 。《zuo chuan ·wen gong ba nian 》:“si ma wo jie yi si 。”《huai na zi ·dao ying 》:“tian jiu chi jie shi qin 。”su shi 《jiang cheng zi ·mi zhou chu lie 》:“chi jie yun zhong ,he ri qian feng tang 。”(yun zhong :jun ming 。)⑨yi chong yong zhu bian cheng de da ji le qi ,yong lai diao jie le qu de jie pai 。《lie zi ·shang wen 》:“fu jie bei ge 。”(fu :ji 。)zuo sai 《shu dou fu 》:“ba ji dan xian ,han nv ji jie 。”ye zhi jie zou 、jie pai 。qu yuan 《jiu ge ·dong jun 》:“zhan shi xi hui wu ,ying lv xi ge jie 。”cai yan 《hu jia shi ba pai 》:“shi wu pai xi jie diao cu ,qi tian xiong xi shei shi qu ?”⑩gao jun de yang zi 《shi jing ·xiao ya ·jie na shan 》:“jie bi na shan 。”(11)liang ci 。duan 。《huai na zi ·shui lin 》:“yi jie jian er bai jie zhi ye 。”zhan :
①yong gui jia huo shi cao tui suan ji xiong 。《zhou yi ·ji ci shang 》:“yi bo shi (shì)zhe shang ji zhan 。”(shi :yong shi cao zhan gua 。shang :chong shi 。)②tui ce ;yu ce 。《san guo yan yi 》di si shi yi hui :“jian yong po ming yin yang ,xiu zhan yi ke ,shi jing yue :‘ci da xiong zhi zhao ye 。’”duan :
①duan kai ;jie duan 。《shi ji ·wen di ben ji 》:“xing zhi duan zhi ti ,ke ji fu 。”②duan jue ;ge kai 。qiao yu 《qiu feng ting xia fan zhou 》:“shan fen qin jin qun feng duan ,shui ru he fen liang pa tong 。”li bai 《da di qu 》:“tian chang yin xin duan 。”③jin ;ji 。zhang yu 《qing kou 》:“hang hang chong hang hang ,mu duan shuang fei hong 。”④jin zhi ;jie chu ;jin jue 。wang xi zhi 《za tie 》:“ci jun duan jiu yi nian ,suo sheng bai yu mo hu mi ,nai guo yu zu 。”⑤pan duan ;jue ding ;jue duan 。《guo yu ·jin yu jiu 》:“ji duan yu zhi ri ,shu yu yi geng hou 。”⑥fu ci 。jue dui 。liu zong yuan 《feng jian lun 》:“zhou zhi shi ji ,duan ke jian yi 。”li shang yin 《mo ti 》:“duan mo xiao xi dan liu gong 。”yu :
(yi )①gei yu ;shou yu 。《lun yu ·yong ye 》:“yuan sai wei zhi zai ,yu zhi su jiu bai 。”(yuan sai :kong zi di zi 。zai :guan ming 。su :zhi feng lu 。)②bang zhu 。《zhan guo ce ·ji ce yi 》:“jun bu yu sheng zhe ,er yu bu sheng zhe 。”③zan hu 。《lun yu ·shu er 》:“yu ji jin ye ,bu yu ji tui ye 。”④jie jiao ;qin fu 。《xun zi ·wang ba 》:“bu qi ji yu 。”(ji yu :zhi suo jie jiao de guo jia 。)⑤meng guo ;you bang 。《xun zi ·wang zhi 》:“wang duo zhi ren ,ba duo zhi yu ,jiang duo zhi de 。”(zhi :ji 。ren :zhi xian shi 。)⑥dang yu ;gong shi ren 。《hou han shu ·kou rong chuan 》:“yu ren shao suo yu ,yi ci jian hai yu quan chong 。”(quan chong :quan chen ;chong chen 。)⑦jie ci 。xiang dang yu “gen ”。《zhuang zi ·xiao yao you 》:“tiao yu xue jiu xiao zhi 。”⑧lian ci 。1. xiang dang yu “he ”。《han shu ·gu yi chuan 》:“tai zi zhi shan ,zai yu zao yu jiao yu shua zuo you 。”2.[yu ji ]biao shi bi jiao 。《lun yu ·ba yi 》:“yu ji she ye ,ning jian 。”⑨dui fu 。《shi ji ·yan shao gong shi jia 》:“pang nuan yi yu er 。”(er )yú yu qi ci 。1. yong zai gou wei biao shi yi wen 。《shi ji ·chu li zi gan mao lie chuan 》:“qing ming zhi ji bu ru wen xin hou zhuan yu ?”(wen xin hou :zhi lv bu wei 。zhuan :zhuan quan 。)2. yong zai gou wei biao shi gan tan 。《li ji ·zhong yong 》:“shun ji da zhi ye yu !”(zhi :zhi 。)yi shang yi yi hou zuo “yu ”。 (san )yù can jia 。《zuo chuan ·xi gong san shi er nian 》:“jian shu zhi zi yu shi 。”(shi :jun dui 。)wei :
①jin jin kao zai yi qi 。wen ting jun 《na hu 》:“ye chuan zhe an wei chun cao 。”②qin jin ;ai 。《shan hai jing ·hai nei jing 》:“ji ren shui ju ,wei ren ai ren 。”③tong “wei ”。bei jian ;bei xia 。《yuan dian zhang ·gong bu san ·zhi hou ren 》:“ju guan zhi ci wei suo ,liang ke tan zai !”gong :
①ben yi wei jian gong ;tao gong ;fen gong 。hou fan zhi gong se 。song qi 《yu lou chun 》:“gong xing zhi tou chun yi nao 。”(nao :nong cheng 。)②hua de dai chen 。zhang xian 《tian xian zi 》:“ming ri la gong ying man jing 。”③tong “gong (gōng)”。zhi fu nv suo zuo de fang zhi 、ci xiu deng gong zuo 。《han shu ·li shi ji chuan 》:“nong fu shi lei (lěi),gong nv xia ji 。”(shi :fang xia 。lei :nong ju ming 。)yi :
(yi )①xie kao zhao 。《zhan guo ce ·yan ce san 》:“yi zhu er xiao 。”②ping shi ;yi zhang 。li bai 《fu feng hao shi ge 》:“zuo ren bu yi jiang jun shi 。”③pian ;xie 。《li ji ·zhong yong 》:“zhong li er bu yi 。”④sui zhao ;ge zhao 。duo zhi yi ge ge le huo yi le ban ge 。su shi 《qian chi bi fu 》:“ke you chui dong xiao zhe ,yi ge er he zhi 。”⑤yi zi 。hou zuo “yi ”。《jin dan cui bian ·ji du miao bei hai tan ji qi za wu ming bei yin 》:“sheng chuang shi ,nei si yi zi 。” (er )jī①ji yi 。《zhuang zi ·tian xia 》:“na fang you yi ren yan ,yue huang liao 。”②tong “ji ”。chan ge ;du 。yu “ou ”xiang dui 。《gu liang chuan ·xi gong san shi san nian 》:“pi ma yi lun mo fan zhe 。”(lun :dai zhi che 。fan :tong “fan ”。)yi cui :
zhi nv zi mei hao de mei se 。gao kuo 《qiu hu hang 》:“qie ben han dan wei jia shi ,rong hua ~~ren wei zhi 。”②wei jie jin nv se 。《hei xuan feng 》she san :“xiao zi bai ya nei ,ping sheng hao ~~。”cui :
①“fei cui ”de sheng chen 。《chu ci ·qiao hun 》:“di shi cui qiao (qiáo)。”(di :dan 。qiao :yu mao 。)quan de yu 《lv guan xue qing you du xin yue zhong xing suo gan yin cheng za yan 》:“zhu huan cui pei sheng shan shan 。”(pei :pei shi 。shan shan :yu sheng 。)②qing lu se 。li bai 《lu shan yao 》:“cui ying gong xia ying chao ri 。”③yi chong qing lu se de ci diao ,ye jiao “cui diao 。”zuo sai 《shu dou fu 》:“kong cui qun xiang ,xi xiang jing chi 。”