“guai zhu zhi ge ,sheng sheng yuan ,wei shei ku 。”shi gou chu chu :《mi shen yin 》;shi song chao shi ren chao bu zhi de zuo pin 。
an an qing shan gong ri mu 。hao hao da jiang dong zhu 。yu xia san qi ,xiang yan bo lu 。shi ren chou ,chang an yuan ,zai he chu 。ji dian yu deng xiao ,mi jin wu 。yi pian ke fan di ,bang qian pu 。an xiang ping sheng ,zi hui ru guan wu 。jiao ruan tu qiong ,gui xin zu 。duan hun su yue ,yi qian li 、shang ping chu 。guai zhu zhi ge ,sheng sheng yuan ,wei shei ku 。yuan diao yi shi ti ,jing dao yu 。zhu an bu cheng mian ,ting jin gu 。
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【zhu shi 】:
guai :
①ji yi de ;bu chang jian de 。《shan hai jing ·zhong shan jing 》:“jiang shui chu yan ,dong liu zhu yu da jiang ,ji zhong duo guai she 。”②ji yi de shi wu 。《lun yu ·shu er 》:“zi bu yu guai 、li 、luan 、shen 。”you te zhi chuan shui zhong de yao guai 。song zhi wen 《long mu tan 》:“ju dan qian shan guai ,shen huang (huǎng )yin dong xian 。”(qian :cang 。huang :zhu lin 。)③ren wei ji guai ;jiao de ji guai 。《shi ji ·guan yan lie chuan 》:“yan zi guai er wen zhi 。”④ze guai ;ze bei 。《xun zi ·zheng lun 》:“jin shi su zhi wei shui zhe ,bu guai zhu 、xiang er fei yao 、shun ,qi bu shen yi zai ?”《hou han shu ·zhang heng chuan 》:“jing shi xue zhe xian guai ji mo zheng 。”zhu :
①zhu zi 。《shi jing ·wei feng ·qi ao (yù)》:“zhan bi qi ao ,lu zhu qing qing 。”(zhan :shi 。qi :shui ming 。ao :wei yu 。)liu yi qing 《shi shui xin yu ·ren dan 》:“qi ren chang ji yu zhu lin zhi xia 。”②gu dai ba yin zhi yi ,xiao di zhi lei de zhu zhi le qi 。③zhu jian ,gu dai yong lai xie zi de zhu pian 。《yan tie lun ·li yi 》:“bao ku zhu ,shou kong yan 。”zhi :
①zhi tiao 。《zhuang zi ·shan mu 》:“jian da mu zhi xie cheng mao 。”du fu 《jiang pan du bu xun hua 》:“qian duo mo duo ya zhi di 。”②qi chu de ,fen zhi 。《zhuang zi ·pian mu 》:“pian mu zhi zhi chu hu xing zai 。”(pian mu :mu zhi yu di er zhi lian sheng 。)《lv shi chun qiu ·shen hang 》:“jin sha cui zhu zhi qi zi ji zhi shu 。”③zhi ti ;si zhi 。《lv shi chun qiu · huan dao 》:“gan er bu zhi ,ze xing ti si zhi bu shi yi 。”④zhi cheng ;zhi chi 。《zuo chuan ·huan gong wu nian 》:“cai 、wei bu zhi ,gu jiang xian ben 。”⑤di yu ;kang ju 。《xin xu ·shan mou shang 》:“zu yi zhi yu qin 。”⑥liang ci 。[zhi wu ]1.kang ju 。《shi ji ·xiang yu ben ji 》:“zhu jiang jie she fu ,mo gan zhi wu 。”2.zhi cheng 。《shui jing zhu ·luo shui 》:“yi mu wei yuan ji ,ling hu xiang zhi wu 。”fei chang 《hua guang sheng zhong ye wen cheng wai dao yi 》:“bin yao jiu zhi hua 。”bai ju yi 《chang hen ge 》:“li hua yi zhi chun dai yu 。”ge :
①chang ge ;ge chang 。《shi jing ·wei feng ·yuan you tao 》:“xin zhi you yi ,wo ge ju yao 。”②ge qu ;ge yao yi ji neng chang de shi 。hu hun 《ye bo yong le you huai 》:“wu wa ji chang cai lian ge 。”③zan song ;ge yong 。ban gu 《liang dou fu ·xu 》:“gu gao tao ge yu ,xi si song lu 。”sheng :
①le yin ;yin le 。《lun yu ·yang huo 》:“e zi zhi duo zhu ye e zheng sheng zhi luan ya le ye 。”(zheng sheng :zhi zheng de de su le 。ya le :zhi miao tang yin le ,zheng le 。)②sheng yin ;sheng xiang 。《shi jing ·xiao ya ·fa mu 》:“ying ji ming yi ,qiu ji you sheng 。”③fa chu sheng yin 。gu le fu 《gu shi wei jiao zhong qing qi zuo 》:“a nv mo mo sheng ,shou jin yan kou ti ,lei la bian ru xie 。”④kou yin 。wei xi 《da tie chui chuan 》:“yu ren han yan yu ,yu lei chu sheng 。”⑤sheng zhang ;zhang yang 。zhang pu 《wu ren mu bei ji 》:“wu she zhi hang wei shi xian zhe ,wei zhi sheng yi ,lian zi (zī)cai yi song ji hang 。”(lian :ju ji 。zi :tong “zi ”,cai wu 。)⑥ming yu ;ming sheng ;sheng wang 。《shi jing ·da ya ·wen wang you sheng 》:“wen wang you sheng 。”⑦sheng shi 。《zhan guo ce ·ji ce yi 》:“wu san zhan er san sheng ,sheng wei tian xia 。”(wei :zhen 。)⑧zhi han zi de sheng mu 。《na shi ·xie zhuang chuan 》:“you wang xuan mo wen zhuang he zhe wei shuang sheng ,he zhe wei die yun 。”⑨zhi sheng diao ,han zi you ping 、shang 、qu 、ru si chong sheng diao 。han yu 《tang gu xiang quan gong mu bei 》:“(quan )gong sheng san sui ,zhi bian si sheng ,si sui neng wei shi 。”(quan gong :quan de yu 。)⑩liang ci 。biao shi sheng yin fa chu de ci shu 。bai ju yi 《pi pa hang 》:“zhuai zhou ba xian san liang sheng 。”yuan :
①chou hen 。《xun zi ·zheng lun 》:“jie zhou zhe ,min zhi yuan zei ye 。”②mai yuan ;ze guai 。《xun zi ·fa hang 》:“yuan tian zhe mo shi 。”③ai yuan 。yang mo li 《wen zi gui 》:“yuan di ai zheng zong bu ru ,yi sheng sheng che jiu tian xu 。”④tong “wen ”。wen ji ;ji xu 。《xun zi ·ai gong 》:“fu you tian xia er mo yuan cai 。”wei :
(yi )①zuo 。《shi jing ·zhou song ·feng nian 》:“wei jiu wei li ,zheng bi zu bi 。”(zheng :jin suo 。bi :gei yu 。)《lun yu ·xue er 》:“ji wei ren ye xiao di (tì)。”(di :tong “ti ”。you ai 。)②zhi zuo ;chuang zuo 。《li ji ·qu li xia 》:“wei gong shi ,bu zhan yu qiu mu 。”(qiu mu :mu de de shu 。)《han shu ·mei cheng chuan 》:“si ma xiang ru shan wei wen er chi 。”(chi :man 。)③zhi li 。《shang jun shu ·nong zhan 》:“shan wei guo zhe ,cang lin sui man ,bu tou yu nong 。”(tou :dai duo ;hu shi 。)《lun yu ·wei zheng 》:“wei zheng yi de 。”④hang wei 。fan zhong yan 《yue yang lou ji 》:“yu chang qiu gu ren ren zhi xin ,huo yi er zhe zhi wei 。”(chang :ceng jing 。)⑤chong dang 。《lun yu ·wei zheng 》:“wen gu er zhi xin ,ke yi wei shi yi 。”(wen :wen xi 。gu :jiu de zhi shi 。)⑥dang zuo 。li bai 《meng you tian lao yin liu bie 》:“ni wei yi xi feng wei ma 。”⑦bian wei ;cheng wei 。qu yuan 《li sao 》:“lan zhi bian er bu fang xi ,quan hui hua er wei mao 。”(lan 、zhi 、quan 、hui :jie xiang cao ming 。)⑧ren wei 。《meng zi ·gong sun chou shang 》:“er zi wei wo yuan zhi hu ?”(zi :ni 。)⑨shi 。《zuo chuan ·xuan gong san nian 》:“yu wei bai shu ,yu er zu ye 。”⑩jie ci 。1. biao bei dong 。bei 。《san guo zhi · wu shu · lv meng chuan 》:“wei zhang liao deng suo xi 。”2.biao dui xiang 。dui ;xiang 。《zhan guo ce ·han ce er 》:“(yan zhong zi )yin wei nie zheng yu yue :‘chen you chou 。’”(11)lian ci 。ru guo 。《zhan guo ce ·qin ce si 》:“qin wei zhi zhi ,bi bu jiu ye 。”(12)yu qi ci 。1. yu “he ”xiang pei ,biao yi wen yu qi 。《lun yu ·ji shi 》:“he yi fa wei ?”(fa :jin gong 。)2. duo yong yu gou wei ,biao shi fan wen yu qi 。《han shu ·wai qi chuan xia ·zhao huang hou 》:“jin gu gao zhi ,fan nu wei !”(gu :gu yi 。) (er )wèi ①bang zhu 。《shi jing ·da ya ·fu yi 》:“gong shi yan yin ,fu lu lai wei 。”②jie ci 。1. biao dui xiang 。ti 。《lun yu ·xue er 》:“wei ren mou er bu zhong hu ?”2. biao yuan yin 。yin wei 。《xun zi ·tian lun 》:“tian hang you chang ,bu wei yao cun ,bu wei jie wang 。”3. biao mu de 。wei le 。《kong qiao dong na fei 》:“shen wu wei fu si 。”③tong “wei ”。jia zhuang 。《li ji ·tan gong xia 》:“fu zi wei fu wen ye zhe er guo zhi 。”ku :
(yi )①ku cai 。《shi jing ·tang feng ·cai ling 》:“cai ku cai ku ,shou yang zhi xia 。”(shou yang :shan ming 。)②ku wei 。yu “gan ”、“tian ”xiang dui 。《guo yu ·jin yu yi 》:“yan zhi da gan ,ji zhong bi ku 。”(da :tai 。)③xin ku ;lao ku 。《shi ji ·xiang yu ben ji 》:“lao ku er gong gao ru ci ,wei you feng hou zhi shang 。”yi ming 《yi ming 》:“sang can ku ,nv gong nan 。”④tong ku 。du fu 《dan hao li 》:“fu ti yi he ku 。”⑤ku yu 。yi ming 《kang kai ge 》:“tan li chang ku fu ,lian li chang ku pin 。”⑥ke ku ;qin xue 。bai ju yi 《yu yuan jiu shu 》:“gai yi ku xue li wen suo zhi 。”(gai :da gai 。)⑦shen ;hen 。cao cao 《duan ge hang 》:“pi ru chao lou ,qu ri ku duo 。” (er )gǔ tong “gu ”。cu lie 。《guan zi ·xiao kuang 》:“bian ji gong ku 。”(gong :jian gu 。)