“Zen Neng Gou 、Shan Yin Zhao Xiao Zhou 。”Shi Gou Chu Chu :《Yan Gui Man 》;Shi Yuan Chao Shi Ren Liang Yin De Zuo Pin 。
Hua Jing Xiao Tiao 。Qia Tao Xia Yi Jin ,Li Xue Chu Piao 。Yun Mai Chen Li Jing ,Feng Yu Du Jia Ji 。Shan Zhong Hang Le Ben Liao Liao 。Na Geng Zhi 、Nian Huang Jiu Jia Gao 。Zhu Sheng Gong Gao Yong ,Zhi Xian Jing ,Sheng Xi You 。Qian Zhang Ming ,Gu Ren Yuan ,Ning Fang Ma ,Shui Ping Qiao 。Xiang Yan Bao Se He You Jian ,Yu Shei Gong Yu Shang Fu 。Lan Ting Wei Ji Chang Peng Hao 。Zen Neng Gou 、Shan Yin Zhao Xiao Zhou 。Dui Jing Du Xin Qu ,Du Kan Xiang ,Gu Ren Qiu 。 |
【Zhu Shi 】:
Neng :
①Neng Li ;Cai Neng 。《Xun Zi ·Wang Zhi 》:“Mo Neng Bu Guan ,Mo Gong Bu Shang 。”②You Neng Li ;You Cai Neng 。Zhu Ge Liang 《Chu Shi Biao 》:“Xian Di Chen Zhi Yue Neng 。”③Neng Gou ;Sheng Ren 。《Lun Yu ·Xian Jin 》:“Fei Yue Neng Zhi ,Yuan Xue Yan 。”④Shan Chang ;Shan Yu 。Cai Yuan Pei 《Tu Hua 》:“Shan Hua Zhe Duo Gong Shu Er Neng Shi 。”(Shu :Shu Fa 。)⑤He Mu ,Qin Shan 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xiang Gong Er Shi Er Nian 》:“Ling Yin Zhi Bu Neng ,Er Suo Zhi Ye 。”⑥Ru Ci ;Zhe Ban 。Du Fu 《Mao Wu Wei Qiu Feng Suo Po Ge 》:“Na Cun Qun Tong Qi Wo Lao Mo Li ,Ren Neng Dui Mian Wei Dao Zei 。”(Ren :Ren Xin 。)⑦Ji ,Da Dao 。Wang An Dan 《You Bao Chan Shan Ji 》:“Gai Yu Suo Zhi ,Bi Hao You Zhe Shang Bu Neng Shi Yi 。”⑧Fu Ci 。Yao Tong “Nai ”、“Yu Shi ”。《Guan Zi ·Quan Xiu 》:“Er Zhe Bu Shi ,Ze Min Neng Ke De Er Guan Ye 。”⑨Tong “Nai ”。Ren Nai ,Jin De Qi 。《Huai Na Zi ·De Xing 》:“Shi Shui Zhe Shan You Neng Han 。”(Shi Shui :Zhi Yu Bie Jiong Wu Deng 。)Gou :
(Yi )①Gou Zi 。《Jin Shu ·Sun Chu Chuan Fu Sun Chao 》:“Ran Mei Zhi Jia Gou ,Zhe Yun :‘Ying Shi Wo Bei Yu 。’”②Liang Ci 。 (Er )gōu ①Wan Qu 。《Zhou Li ·Kao Gong Ji ·Che Ren 》:“Che Ren Wei Lei ……Zhong Zhi Zhe San Che You San Cun ,Shang Gou Zhe Er Che You Er Cun 。”(You :You 。)②Tong “Gou ”。Gu Yi 《Guo Qin Lun 》:“Chu You Ji Jin ,Fei Tan (xián)Yu Gou Ji Chang Sha Ye 。”(Chu You :Zhi Chu Tou De Bing 。Ji Jin :Ji Mu Zhang 。Tan :Feng Li 。Gou Ji :Ji Gou Ji ,Gu Dai Bing Qi 。Sha :Chang Mao Lei Bing Qi 。)③Ju Bu ;Zhuo Na 。Su Shi 《Yu Lin Tian He Chang Guan 》Zhi Ba :“Feng Le Qiao Shu Mu Jiang Qing Jia Zan Gui ,Duo Ri Bu Zhi ,Gan Fan Zhi Hui Gou Ya Song Lai Wei Xing 。”(Zhi Hui :Tong Zhi Hui 。)④Kao He ;Cha Kao 。《Song Shi ·Shen Zong Ji Er 》:“Ji Mao ,Ming Zhong Shu Gou Kao Si Fang Zhao Yu 。”(Zhao Yu :Feng Zhao Ling Guan Ya Fan Ren De Lao Yu 。)Yin :
(Yi )①Shan De Bei Mian Huo Shui De Na Mian 。《Meng Zi ·Mo Zhang Shang 》:“Yi Bi Yu Zhi Zi Yu Ji Shan Zhi Yin 。”《Han Fei Zi ·Shui Lin Shang 》:“Xia Ju Shan Zhi Yin 。”②Yang Guang 、Yue Liang 、Xing Xing Bei Zhe Dang De Tian Qi 。Li Dong Yang 《Shu Kui 》:“Zong Jiao Yu Hei Tian Yin Ye ,Bu Shi Na Zhi Bu Fang Hua 。”③Bei Mian 。Wu Ceng 《Neng Gai Zhai Man Lu ·Le Fu Yi 》:“Zheng He Zhong ,Yi Zhong Gui Ren Shi Yue Zhou Hui ,De Ci Yu Gu Bei Yin ,Mo Ming Mo Pu ,Bu Zhi He Ren Zuo Ye 。”④Yin Ying ;Shu Yin 。Xin Qi Ji 《Shui Long Yin · Jia Chen Sui Shou Han Na Jian Shang Shu 》:“Dui Tong Yin Man Ting Qing Zhou 。”⑤Yin Sen ;Yin Leng 。Gong Ding Zi 《You Qi Xing Yan 》:“Hua Yue Yan Zheng Pian Wu Ling ,Zha Lai Yin Dong Bi Qiu Kan 。”⑥An Zhong ;An De Li 。《San Guo Zhi ·Wei Zhi ·Wu Di Ji 》:“Bei Zhi Wei Dong Ye ,Yin Yu Dong Cheng Deng Mou Fan 。”⑦Gui Zha 。《Xin Tang Shu ·Li Lin Fu Chuan 》:“Xing Yin Mi ,Ren Zhu Sha ,Bu Jian Xi Nu 。”⑧Nan Nv Sheng Shi Qi De Tong Chen 。《Shi Ji · Lv Bu Wei Lie Chuan 》:“Si Qiu Da Yin Ren Lao Ai Wei She Ren 。”⑨Gu Dai Zhe Xue Gai Nian 。 Yu “Yang ”Xiang Dui 。Yong Yi Gai Gua Zhu Shi Wu Liang Da Dui Li Mian De Yi Ge Fang Mian 。Liu Zong Yuan 《Tian Shui 》:“Han Er Shu Zhe ,Shi Wei Zhi Yin Yang 。”⑩Shi Guang 。《Jin Shu ·Tao Kan Chuan 》:“Da Yu Sheng Zhe ,Nai Xi Cun Yin ;Zhi Yu Zhong Ren Dang Xi Fen Yin 。”(11)Tong “Yin yìn”。Bi Yin ;Bi Hu 。《Shi Jing ·Da Ya ·Sang Rou 》:“Ji Zhi Yin Nv ,Fan Yu Lai He 。”(Yu :Wo 。He :Ju Jue 。) (Er )ān [Liang Yin ]Zhi Di Wang Ju Sang 。《Shang Shu ·Shui Ming Shang 》:“Wang Zhai You ,Liang Yin San Si 。”(Si :Nian 。)You 《Mo Yi 》:“Nai Huo Liang Yin ,San Nian Bu Yan 。”Zhao :
(Yi )①Chuan Jiang 。Cao Cao 《Chuan Zhan Ling 》:“Zheng Chi Lu Zhao ,Zhan Shi Ge Chi Bing Qi Jiu Chuan 。”Xie Ling Yun 《Deng Lin Hai Jiao Yu Cong Di Hui Lian 》:“Wu Zhao Zhu Jing Liu 。”②Yong Jiang Hua Chuan 。Tao Qian 《Gui Qu Lai Xi Ci 》:“Huo Zhao Gu Zhou 。” (Er )zhuō ①Shu Ming 。《Na Fang Cao Mu Zhuang 》Juan Zhong :“Zhao ,Zhao Shu ,Gan Xie Ju Shi Chun 。”②Zhuo Zi 。《Zhu Zi Yu Lei 》Juan Jiu Shi :“Tong Ren Zai Lv Zhong Yu You Si Ji ,Yu Suo She She Zhao ,Zhu Xiang Ke Fou 。”(Si Ji :Si Jia De Ji Ri 。)Xiao :
①Wei Xiao ;Xi Xiao 。Yu “Da ”Xiang Dui 。《Zhuang Zi ·Xiao Yao You 》:“Ci Xiao Da Zhi Bian Ye 。”②Di ;Di Wei 。Gu Le Fu 《Mo Shang Sang 》:“Shi Wu Fu Xiao Shi ,Er Shi Chao Da Fu 。”(Fu :Tai Shou Guan Fu 。Xiao Shi :Xiao Li 。Chao :Chao Ting 。)③Xia Xiao ;Xia Ai 。④Qing Shi 。《Zuo Chuan ·Huan Gong Si Nian 》:“Qin Shi Qin Rui ,Bai Yan ,Xiao Zhi Ye 。”⑤Nian You 。《Jin Shu ·Chi Jian Chuan 》:“Shi Xiong Zi (Chi )Mai 、Wai Sheng Zhou Yi Bing Xiao ,Chang Xie Zhi Jiu Shi 。”Ye Zhi Nian You De Ren 。Li Bai 《Chang Gan Hang 》:“Tong Ju Chang Gan Li ,Liang Xiao Mo Xian Cai 。”(Xian Cai :Xian Yi 。)You Zhi Pai Hang Zui Mo De 。Gu Le Fu 《Mu Lan Shi 》:“Xiao Di Wen Zi Lai ,Mo Dao Huo Huo Xiang Zhu Yang 。”(Huo Huo :Mo Dao Sheng 。)⑥Shao Wei ;Lve Wei 。《Meng Zi ·Gong Sun Chou Shang 》:“Jin Bing Xiao Yu 。”⑦Jiu Shi Te Zhi Qie 。⑧Qian Ci 。1. Zhi Yu Zi Ji You Guan De Shi Wu 。2. Zi Chen 。《Zuo Chuan ·Yin Gong Yuan Nian 》:“Xiao Xiao You Mu ,Jie Chang Xiao Xiao Zhi Shi Yi 。”⑨Biao Shi Shi Jian Duan Zan 。Yang Mo Li 《Xia Ye Zhui Liang 》:“Kai Men Xiao Li Yue Ming Zhong 。”⑩Fu Ci 。Biao Shi Cheng Du Jian 。Xiang Dang Yu “Shao Wei ”。《Hou Han Shu ·Ying Shao Chuan 》:“Zhi Yu Xiao Huan ,Ze Liu Lve Can Hai 。”(Zhi Yu :Tong Zhi 。Liu Lve :Lu Lve 。)[Xiao Ren ]1. Ping Min 。《Lun Yu ·Yan Yuan 》:“Jun Zi Zhi De Feng ,Xiao Ren Zhi De Cao 。”2. Zhi Mei You Dao De Xiu Yang De Ren 。《Shang Shu ·Da Yu Mo 》:“Jun Zi Zai Ye ,Xiao Ren Zai Wei 。”3.Zi Chen De Qian Ci 。