Dan Dao Pi Pa Liu Bu Zhu ,Zui Chou Ren Shi Huang Hun Jin 。
“Dan Dao Pi Pa Liu Bu Zhu ,Zui Chou Ren Shi Huang Hun Jin 。”Shi Gou Chu Chu :《Mei Zi Huang Shi Yu 》;Shi Song Chao Shi Ren Zhang Yan De Zuo Pin 。
Liu Shui Gu Cun ,Ai Chen Shi Du Xiao ,Lai Fang Shen Yin 。Xiang Zui Li Shei Fu ,Man Shen Hua Ying 。Ou Lu Xiang Kan Ru Shou ,Jin Lai Bu Shi Shang Chun Bing 。Jie Liu Jing 。Zhu Wai Ye Qiao ,You Ji Yan Ting 。Shei Yin 。Xie Chuan Gui Xing 。Bian Ti Juan Zong Shao ,Mo Nai Shi Ting 。Dai Zhao Ji Kong Ming ,Yu Bo Qian Qing 。Dan Dao Pi Pa Liu Bu Zhu ,Zui Chou Ren Shi Huang Hun Jin 。Jiang Feng Jin 。Yi Hang Liu Yin Chui Ming 。
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【Zhu Shi 】:
Dan :
(Yi )①Dan Gong 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Chu Ce Si 》:“Zuo Jia Dan ,You She Wan 。”②Dan Wan 。Li Shang Yin 《Fu Ping Shao Hou 》:“Bu Shou Jin Dan Pao Lin Wai 。” (Er )tán ①Yong Dan Gong Fa She 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xuan Gong Er Nian 》:“Cong Tai Shang Dan Ren ,Er Guan Ji Bi Wan Ye 。”②Yong Shou Zhi Qing Ji 。《Chu Ci ·Yu Fu 》:“Xin Mu Zhe Bi Dan Guan 。”③Dan Zou Le Qi 。Bai Ju Yi 《Pi Pa Hang 》:“Di Mei Xin Shou Xu Xu Dan ,Shui Jin Xin Zhong Mo Xian Shi 。”④Hui Sa (Lei Shui )。Yan Ji Dao 《Yu Mei Ren 》:“Yuan Dan Shuang Lei Xi Xiang Gong 。An Hen Yu Yan Guang Jing ,Yu Hua Tong 。”⑤Peng Ji ;Jian Ju 。《Hou Han Shu ·Shi Bi Chuan 》:“Zhou Si Bu Gan Jiu Dan 。”Dao :
①Da Dao ;Dao Da 。《San Guo Zhi ·Wu Shu ·Wu Zhu Chuan 》:“Meng Dao ,Er Jun Jie Fu 。”《Shi Ji ·Ping Zhun Shu 》:“Yu Shi Tian Zi Bei Zhi Shuo Fang ,Dong Dao Tai Shan 。”(Tai :Tong “Tai ”。)②Tong “Dao ”。Dian Dao 。《Mo Zi ·Jing Xia 》:“Lin Jian Er Li ,Jing Dao 。”(Jian :Jing 。Jing :Tong “Ying ”。)Pa :
[Pi Pa ]Bo Xian Le Qi 。Chao Duan Li 《Man Ting Fang 》:“Jian Qing Pa Mian ,Xin Yang Xiao Luan Huang 。”Liu :
(Yi )①Ting Liu ;Ting Zhi 。《Shi Ji ·Wei Gong Zi Lie Chuan 》:“Yi Que Qin Cun Zhao ,Shi Jiang Jiang Ji Jun Gui Wei ,Er Gong Zi Du Yu Ke Liu Zhao 。”②Liu Xia 。《Shi Ji ·Gao Zu Ben Ji 》:“Lv Gong Yin Mu Gu Liu Gao Zu 。”③Kou Liu 。《Shi Ji ·Li Si Lie Chuan 》:“Zhao Gao Yin Liu Suo Ci Fu Su Xi Shu 。”(Xi Shu :Feng Kou Chu Gai You Yu Xi De Zhao Shu 。)④Bao Cun ;Cun Liu 。Du Fu 《Yong Huai Gu Ji Wu Shou 》Zhi San :“Yi Qu Zi Tai Lian Shuo Mo ,Du Liu Qing Zhong Xiang Huang Hun 。”⑤Tuo Yan 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Song Wei Ce 》:“Chen Qing Shou Bian Cheng ,Xu Ji Gong Er Liu Ji Ri 。”⑥Gu De Ming 。1.Chun Qiu Zheng Yi 。Gu De Zai Jin He Na Sheng Kai Feng Shi Chen Liu Cheng 。2. Chun Qiu Song Yi 。Gu De Zai Jin Jiang Su Sheng Pei Xian Dong Na 。(Er )liùDeng Dai ;Ci Hou 。《Zhuang Zi ·Shan Mu 》:“Zhi Dan Er Liu Zhi 。”Bu :
(Yi )①Bu 。《Hou Han Shu ·Ban Chao Chuan 》:“Bu Ru Hu Xue ,Bu De Hu Zi 。”《Shi Jing ·Wei Feng ·Fa Tan 》:“Bu Shou Bu Lie ,Hu Zhan Er Ting You Xian (Xuan )Te Xi 。”(Te :San Sui De Shou 。)②Fei ;Bu Shi 。《Xun Zi ·Jun Dao 》:“Neng Zhong Shi Zhe Qu Zhi ,Shi Qi Bu Bi De Zhi Zhi Dao Ye Zai ?”③Mo ;Mei You 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xiang Gong Er Shi San Nian 》:“Bu De Er You Gong 。”④Wei 。《Meng Zi ·Liang Hui Wang Shang 》:“Zhi Bu Bai Bu Er ,Shi Yi Zou Ye 。”⑤Gou Zhong Zhu Ci 。Mo Shi Yi 。《Yi Zhou Shu ·Huang Men 》:“Wo Bu Ze Yin Zai Yin Zai !”[Bu Lu ]Shi Si De Hui Chen 。《Li Ji ·Qu Li Xia 》:“Tian Zi Yue Beng ,Zhu Hou Yue Hong ,Da Fu Yue Cu ,Shi Yue Bu Lu 。” (Er )fūHua E 。Hou Zuo “Fu ”。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·Chang Di 》:“Chang Di Zhi Hua ,E Bu (wěi)。”(Chang Di :Ji Tang Li Shu 。 E :Tong “E ”。 :You Guang Cai 。)Zhu :
①Ting Liu ;Liu Xia 。《Hou Han Shu ·Ji Zi Xun Chuan 》:“Ji Xian Sheng Xiao Zhu 。”②Ju Zhu ;Zhu Su 。Li Zhi Yi 《Bo Suan Zi 》:“Wo Zhu Chang Jiang Tou ,Jun Zhu Chang Jiang Wei 。”《Wei Shu ·Yuan Fan Chuan 》:“Na Gui Zhu Suo ,Fei Suo Jing Jian 。”(Na Gui :Ren Ming 。) ③Ting Zhi 。Yu Xin 《Xi Qing 》:“Yu Zhu Bian Sheng Re 。”④Tong “Zhu ”。Zhu Za 。《San Guo Zhi ·Shu Shu ·Jiang Wan Chuan 》:“Zong Shuai Zhu Jun ,Tun Zhu Han Zhong 。”(Tun :Zhu Za 。)Zui :
①Gu Dai Kao He Zheng Ji Huo Jun Gong De Deng Ji ,Yi Shang Deng Wei “Zui ”,Xia Deng Wei “Dian ”。《Shi Ji ·Jiang Hou Zhou Bo Shi Jia 》:“Gong Huai Li 、Hao Shi ,Zui 。”(Huai Li 、Hao Shi :De Ming 。)《Han Shu ·Xuan Di Ji 》:“Ke Dian Zui Yi Wen 。”②Ji ;Zui 。《Zhuang Zi ·Tian Xia 》:“Ran Hui Shi Zhi Kou Tan ,Zi Yi Wei Zui Xian 。”(Kou Tan :Kou Cai 。)Wang Wei 《Xiang Sai 》:“Ci Wu Zui Xiang Sai 。”③Ju Ge 。《Guan Zi ·Jin Cang 》:“Dong ,Shou Wu Cang ,Zui Mo Wu 。”(Shou Wu Cang :Shou Cang Hao Wu Gu 。)《Shi Ji ·Yan Ben Ji 》:“Da Zui Le Hu Yu Sha Qiu 。”④Zong Yao ;Zong Ji 。Liu Xin 《Yu Yang Xiong Shu 》:“Yu De Ji Zui Mu 。”《Shi Ji ·Wei Jiang Jun Biao Ji Lie Chuan 》:“Zui Da Jiang Jun Qing Fan Qi Chu Ji Xiong Nu 。”(Qing :Wei Qing 。Fan :Gong 。)Chou :
①You Chou ;You Lv 。Li Bai 《Qiu Pu Ge ·Shi Wu 》:“Bai Fa San Qian Zhang ,Yuan Chou Shi Ge Chang 。”Xin Qi Ji 《Pu Sa Man 》:“Jiang Wan Zheng Chou Yu ,Shan Shen Wen Zhe Gu 。”②Xing Rong Qi Liang Can Dan De Jing Xiang 。Xie Hui Lian 《Xue Fu 》:“Han Feng Ji ,Chou Yun Fan 。”Xin Qi Ji 《Zhe Gu Tian ·Fu Mu Dan 》:“Chou Gong Can Lu Jin Xiao Kan ,Qia Shi Wu Gong Jiao Zhen Tu 。”Shi :
①Zheng Que 。Yu “Fei ”Xiang Dui 。《Lun Yu ·Yang Huo 》:“Yan Zhi Yan Shi Ye 。”②Ken Ding ;Ren Wei Zheng Que 。《Mo Zi ·Shang Tong Shang 》:“Guo Jun Zhi Suo Shi ,Bi Jie Shi Zhi 。”③Jiu Zheng ;Ding Zheng 。《Li Ji ·Yue Ling 》:“Shi Cha A Dang ,Ze Zui Mo You Yan Bi 。”(Cha :Shen Cha 。)④Biao Shi Pan Duan ,Shi 。《Shi Ji ·Ci Ke Lie Chuan 》:“Ci Bi Shi Yu Rang Ye 。”⑤Dai Ci 。Biao Shi Jin Zhi 。Xiang Dang Yu “Ci ”、“Zhe ”。《Meng Zi ·Liang Hui Wang Shang 》:“Zhi Bu Bai Bu Er ,Shi Yi Zou Ye 。”⑥Lian Ci 。Xiang Dang Yu “Yu Shi ”。《Guan Zi ·Jun Chen Shang 》:“Fei Ci ,Shi Mo Yi Li Ren ;Fei Ci ,Shi Mo Yi Sheng Cai 。”⑦Zhu Ci 。Yong Yi Qian Zhi Bin Yu 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xiang Gong Shi Si Nian 》:“Wei Yu Ma Shou Shi Zhan 。”[Shi Yi ]Yin Ci ;Suo Yi 。《Han Fei Zi ·Yu Lao 》:“Jin Zai Gu Sui ,Chen Shi Yi Mo Qing Ye 。”[Shi Gu ]Yin Ci 。《Meng Zi ·Liang Hui Wang Xia 》:“Wei Ren Zhe Neng Yi Da Shi Xiao ,Shi Gu Shang Shi Ge 。”[Guo Shi ]Guo Jia Da Ji 。Liang Qi Chao 《Wu Qu Zheng Bian Ji ·Tan Si Tong Chuan 》:“Ding Guo Shi Zhi Zhao Ji Xia 。”Huang :
①Huang Se 。《Shi Jing ·Bei Feng ·Lu Yi 》:“Lu Xi Yi Xi ,Lu Yi Huang Chang (cháng)。”(Chang :Xia Yi ;Xia Qun 。)Yang Chen Yuan 《Cheng Dong Zao Chun 》:“Lu Liu Cai Huang Ban Wei Yun 。”②Bian Huang 。Wei Ying Wu 《Da Zheng Ji Cao Qing Ju Jue Gou 》:“Lian Jun Wo Bing Sai Xin Ju ,Shi Zhai You Suan Yi Wei Huang 。”③Huang Di De Jian Chen 。Tao Qian 《Shi Yun 》:“Qing Qin Heng Chuang ,Zhuo Jiu Ban Hu 。Huang Tang Mo Dai (dài),Kai Du Zai Yu 。”(Huang :Huang Di 。Tang :Tang Yao 。Dai :Ji 。)④Ci Huang ,Gu Ren Yong Zuo Tu Ma Wen Zi ,Dian Jiao Shu Ji De Yan Liao 。Tao Han 《Zeng Zheng Yuan Wai 》:“He Bi Shou Zhang Gou ,Zhong Nian Shi Qian Huang 。”[Huang Kou ]You Er 。《Huai Na Zi ·Si Lun 》:“Gu Zhi Fa Guo Bu Sha Huang Kou 。”[Huang Gou (gǒu)]Lao Ren 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·Na Shan You Tai 》:“Le Zhi Jun Zi ,Xia Bu Huang Gou 。”Hun :
①Tian Gang Hei De Shi Hou ;Huang Hun 。《Zuo Chuan ·Ai Gong Er Shi San Nian 》:“Hun Er Shou Ming 。”《Shi Jing ·Chen Feng · Dong Men Zhi Yang 》:“Hun Yi Wei Ji ”。②Jie Hun 。Hou Zuo “Hun ”。《Shi Jing ·Bei Feng ·Gu Feng 》:“Yan Er Xin Hun ,Ru Xiong Ru Di 。”《Zuo Chuan ·Yin Gong Qi Nian 》:“Zheng Bai Hu Zhi ,Nai Cheng Hun 。”③Hun An 。Gui You Guang 《Xiang Ji Xuan Zhi 》:“Ri Guo Wu Yi Hun 。”④Hu Tu ;Hun Kui 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·Xiao Wan 》:“Bi Hun Bu Zhi 。”《Zhuang Zi · Tian De 》:“Re Yu Re Hun 。”⑤Mi Luan ;Hun Hua 。《San Guo Zhi ·Wu Shu ·He Shao Chuan 》:“Ou You Ni Wu ,Hun Zui Zhi Yan Er 。”⑥Tong “Min (mǐn)”。Mian Li 。Pan Yue 《Ji Tian Fu 》:“Qing Xin Le Yu Hun Zuo Xi 。”Jin :
①Ju Li Duan 。Tao Yuan Ming 《Tao Hua Yuan Ji 》:“Wang Lu Zhi Yuan Jin 。”《Lie Zi ·Zhong Ni 》:“Yuan Zai Ba Huang Zhi Wai ,Jin Zai Mei Jie Zhi Nei 。”②Li Shi Duan 。Zhang Ju Zheng 《Yu Ji Liao Zong Du 》:“Jin Lv De Qu Bing Tie ,Ji Wei Gan Fen 。”(Qu :Ta De 。)③Jie Jin ;Kao Jin 。Li Shang Yin 《Le You Yuan 》:“Xi Yang Mo Xian Hao ,Zhi Shi Jin Huang Hun 。”Zhang Ju Zheng 《Wen Jing 》:“Chu Wen Tie Ji Jin Shen Zhou ,Sha Qi Yao Chuan Ji (jì)Bei Qiu 。”(Ji :De Ming ,Jin Bei Jing Shi Xi Na 。)Zhang Xian Qi 《Dui Ju 》:“Chong Ju Cong Cong Bang Dan Gen ,Ling Chen Zuo Wo Jin Huang Hun 。”④Qin Jin De Ren 。《Han Fei Zi ·Nan Yan 》:“Ni Jin Xi Qin 。”⑤Jian Jin ;Jian Xian 。He Jing Ming 《Yu Li Kong Tong Lun Shi Shu 》:“Ci Jian Zhe Yi Fan Jin ,Yi Ku Zhe Ci Fan Chang 。”(Chang :Xun Chang 。)⑥Xiang Shi 。Zhang Yan 《Mo Ji ·Shu Zuo 》:“Xi Zi Chan Zhi Zheng ,Zhu Hou Bu Gan Jia Bing ,Shu Xiang Ji Jin Ye 。”(Shu Xiang :Zhi Zhu Ge Liang 。)⑦Fu Ci 。Da Gai ;Kong Pa 。《San Guo Zhi ·Wei Shu ·Hua Tuo Chuan 》:“Ci Jin Nan Ji ,Heng Shi Gong Zhi ,Ke Yan Sui Yue 。”(Ji :Cheng Gong 。Heng :Jing Chang 。Shi :Cong Shi 。)