Jin Qiao Cui 、Guo Le Qing Ming Hou ,Chou Gong Can Lu 。
“Jin Qiao Cui 、Guo Le Qing Ming Hou ,Chou Gong Can Lu 。”Shi Gou Chu Chu :《Yang Chun 》;Shi Song Chao Shi Ren Yang Mo Jiu De Zuo Pin 。
Hui Feng Qing ,Ying Yu Qiao ,Ying Xi Zha Li You Gu 。Fei Guo Bei Chuang Qian ,Di Qing Xiao ,Li Ri Ming Tou Cui Wei Hu 。Zhuan Tai Fen Fu 。Chu Shui Qi 、Heng Xie Zan Yu 。Yin Shen Zi Jiao Yao Zhi Shou ,Xin Lai You Kuan Qun Fu 。Dui Qing Jing 、Mo Xin Xian Shu Guo ,Shei Wen Zhe 、Yu Cheng Dai Su 。Xun Sai Qian Huan Wang Shi ,Shi Jing Hui 、Hao Meng Nan Xu 。Hua Ting Bian Yi Jian Qu 。Ya Man Yan 、Zheng Chun Fan Mu 。Jin Qiao Cui 、Guo Le Qing Ming Hou ,Chou Gong Can Lu 。 |
【Zhu Shi 】:
Jin :
(Yi )①Wan Bi ;Mei You Le 。Su Shi 《Chi Bi Fu 》:“Yao He Ji Jin ,Bei Pan Lang Ji 。”《Zuo Chuan ·Xiang Gong Ba Nian 》:“Liang Shi Jiang Jin 。”②Zhong Jie ;Jie Shu 。Cao Pi 《Dian Lun ·Lun Wen 》:“Nian Shou You Shi Er Jin 。”Li Xian Yong 《Qian Xing 》:“Yu Jin Wan Yun Qing 。”You Zhong Ji ;Da Dao Ji Dian 。《Li Ji ·Jiao Te Sheng 》:“Ren Zhi Zhi ,Yi Zhi Jin Ye 。”Cheng Yu You “Ren Zhi Yi Jin ”。Li Bai 《You Tai Shan Liu Shou 》Zhi San :“Ping Ya Lan Ba Ji ,Mu Jin Chang Kong Xian 。”(Ba Ji :Ji Bian Yuan Zhi De 。Kong Xian :Kong Kuang 。)③Jie Jin ;Jie Li Wan Cheng 。《Song Shi ·Yue Fei Chuan 》:“Fei Lie Chang Yi Bei Shi (He )Zhu ,You Jin Zhong Bao Guo Si Da Zi 。”④Quan ;Suo You De 。Pan Yue 《Sheng Fu 》:“Le Sheng Fa Er Jin Shi Huan 。”⑤Fu Ci 。Jie ;Dou 。《Meng Zi ·Jin Xin Xia 》:“Jin Xin Shu ,Ze Bu Ru Mo Shu 。”《Shi Ji ·Si Ma Xiang Ru Lie Chuan 》:“Yi Zuo Jin Qing 。”(Man Zuo De Ren Dou Hen Qing Mu 。) (Er )jǐn Jin Liang 。《Li Ji ·Qu Li Shang 》:“Xu Zuo Jin Hou ,Shi Zuo Jin Qian 。”(Kong Zuo Zhao Jin Liang Wang Hou ,Yin Shi Jiu Zuo Jin Liang Wang Qian ,Yi Mian You Wu Long Zang Zuo Xi 。)Qiao :
[Qiao Cui ]1.Lian Se Huang Shou ;Ku Shou ;Ku Wei 。《Chu Ci ·Yu Fu 》:“Yan Se Qiao Cui 。”Li Qing Zhao 《Sheng Sheng Man 》:“Man De Huang Hua Dui Ji ,Qiao Cui Sun ,Ru Jin You Shei Kan Zhai ?”2.Lao Ku ;Kun Bing 。《Zuo Chuan ·Zhao Gong Qi Nian 》:“Huo Qiao Cui Shi Guo 。”Qiao Cui :
Shou Ruo ,Wei Mi 。《Chu Ci ·Yu Fu 》:“Yan Se ~~,Xing Rong Ku Gao 。”Cui :
①You Shang ;Bei Shang 。Zhao Zhi 《Yu Ji Mao Ji Shu 》:“Xin Shang Cui Yi 。”②Ku Wei ;Qiao Cui 。Xie Ling Yun 《Chang Ge Hang 》:“Xiu Mao Gai Xian Se ,Cui Rong Bian Rou Yan 。”③Lao Ku ;Kun Bing 。《Jin Shu ·Jian Wen Di Ji 》:“Gan Ge Wei Ji ,Gong Si Pi Cui 。”Guo :
(Yi )①Jing Guo ;Zou Guo 。《Han Fei Zi ·Wai Chu Shui Zuo Shang 》:“Cheng Bai Ma Er Guo Guan 。”《Shi Ji ·Gao Zu Ben Ji 》:“Xi Guo Gao Yang 。”(Gao Yang :De Ming )。②Guo Qu 。Du Fu 《Zu Yu Bu De Gui Rang Xi Gan Lin 》:“San Fu Kuo Yi Guo ,Jiao Yang Hua Wei Lin 。”(Kuo :Qia Hao 。Lin :Gan Yu 。)③Chao Guo ;Sheng Chu 。《Zuo Chuan ·Yin Gong Yuan Nian 》:“Da Dou Bu Guo Can Guo Zhi Yi 。”(Can Guo Zhi Yi :Guo Dou De San Fen Zhi Yi 。)④Guo Fen 。Zhang Ju Zheng 《Da Ma Zong Bing 》:“Yi Qie Shi Ti ,Bu Bi Guo Lv 。”⑤Tan Fang ;Bai Fang 。《Shi Ji ·Wei Gong Zi Lie Chuan 》:“Chen You Ke Zai Shi Tu Zhong ,Yuan Wang Che Ji Guo Zhi 。”⑥Guo Cuo ;Fan Cuo Wu 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xuan Gong Er Nian 》:“Guo Er Neng Gai ,Shan Mo Da Yan 。”《Lun Yu ·Xue Er 》:“Guo Ze Wu Dan Gai 。”⑦Liang Ci 。Bian ;Ci 。Liu Yun 《Yu Xiong Ping Yuan Shu 》:“Qian Hou Dou Xiong Wen Yi Zai Guo 。” (Er )guō Gu Guo Ming 。Zai Jin Shan Dong Sheng Ye Xian Bei 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xiang Gong Si Nian 》:“(Han Zhuo )Chu Jiao Yu Guo ,Chu Yi Yu Ge 。” (San )huò Tong “Huo ”。《Mo Zi ·Lu Wen 》:“Gu Da Guo Zhi Gong Xiao Guo Ye ,Shi Jiao Xiang Zei Ye ,Guo Bi Fan Yu Guo 。”Le :
①Wan Bi ;Jie Shu 。Wang Bao 《Tong Yao 》:“Chen Qi Zao Sao ,Shi Le Xi Di 。”Weng Juan 《Xiang Cun Si Yue 》:“Xiang Cun Si Yue Xian Ren Shao ,Cai Le Can Sang You Cha Tian 。”②Le Jie ;Ming Bai 。《Tai Ping An Ji 》Juan Shi Yin 《Shen Xian Chuan 》:“Shou Yan Zhi Ci Jing ,Suo Yi Jie Le 。”(Shou Yan :Zai Xi Yan Jiu 。)③Fu Ci 。Quan ;Wan Quan 。Yong Yu Fou Ding Gou 。《Shi Shui Xin Yu ·Yan Yu 》:“Le Mo Ju (jù)Rong 。”(Ju :Kong Ju 。)《Shi Shui Xin Yu ·Ya Liang 》:“Le Mo Kong Se 。”④Cong Ming 。《Hou Han Shu ·Kong Rong Chuan 》:“Fu Ren Xiao Er Cong Le ,Da Wei Bi Ji 。”⑤Le Duan ;Jue Ding 。《Yin Wen Zi ·Da Dao Shang 》:“Fei Ji Suo Du Le 。”Qing :
①Shui Chun Jing Tou Ming ,Yu “Zhuo ”Xiang Dui 。Qu Yuan 《Yu Fu 》:“Cang Lang Zhi Shui Qing Xi ,Ke Yi Zhuo Wu Ying 。”②Jie Jing 。Zhang Heng 《Dong Jing Fu 》:“Jing Shi Mi Qing 。”③Shi Jie Jing ;Shi Gan Jing 。Liu Yun 《Cheng De Fu 》:“Fan Shi Yu Yi Qing Tian ,Sa Kuang Chen Yi Su De 。”④Qing Xi ;Qing Chu 。Zhang Hu 《Chou Ling Xiu Cai Hui Hu Zhen 》:“Ba Cun Huang Yang Hui Bu Qing ,Hu Tou Guang Zhao Dian Wen Qing 。”⑤Sheng Yin Qing Liang ;Qing Cui 。Su Shi 《Dan Zhong Shan Ji 》:“Na Sheng Han Hu ,Bei Sheng Qing Yue 。”(Han Hu :Han Hu ,Mo Hu 。Yue :Gao Yang 。)⑥Qing Shuang ;Qing Liang ;Han Liang 。Xin Qi Ji 《Xi Jiang Yue 》:“Ming Yue Bie Zhi Jing Que ,Qing Feng Ban Ye Ming Chan 。”(Bie :Ling Yi 。)⑦Leng Qing ;Qi Qing 。Li Bai 《Meng You Tian Lao Yin Liu Bie 》:“Xie Gong Su Chu Jin Shang Zai ,Lu Shui Dang Yang Qing Yuan Ti 。”⑧Ji Jing ;Qing Jing 。《Zhuang Zi ·Tian Xia 》:“Ji Hu Re Qing 。”⑨Qing Ping ;An Ding ;Tai Ping 。Tang Tai Zong 《Yong Feng 》:“Lao Ge 《Da Feng Qu 》,Wei Jia Si Hai Qing 。”(Da Feng Qu :Han Gao Zu Ji Wei Hou Ceng Hui Gu Xiang ,Zuo 《Da Feng Ge 》。Jia :Shi 。)⑩Gong Zheng ;Lian Jie ;Qing Bai ;Qing Lian 。《Shi Ji ·Qu Yuan Gu Sheng Lie Chuan 》:“Ju Shi Jie Zhuo Er Wo Du Qing ,Zhong Ren Jie Zui Er Wo Du Xing ,Shi Yi Jian Fang 。”(Shi Yi :Yin Ci 。)(11)Chan Chun ;Su Ya 。Du Mu 《Shen Xia Xian 》:“Si Ren Qing Chang He Ren He ? Cao Jing Tai Wu Bu Ke Xun 。”(12)Su Qing ;Shi Gan Jing 。Liang Qi Chao 《Wu Qu Zheng Bian Ji ·Tan Si Tong Chuan 》:“Bao Hu Sheng Zhu ,Fu Da Quan ,Qing Jun Ce ,Su Gong Ting 。”(13)Yong Wan ;Yong Jin 。《Yue Jue Shu ·Jing Ping Wang Nei Chuan 》:“(Wu Zi Xu )Nai Fa Ji Dan Fan ,Qing Ji Hu Jiang Er Shi 。”(Jing :Chu Guo De Bie Chen 。)(14)Zhong Guo Feng Jian Chao Dai Ming Chen ,Gong Yuan 1616~1911Nian 。(15)Ce Suo 。Hou Zuo “Qing ”。《Feng Su Tong ·Guai Shen 》:“Er San Ri Nai Yu Qing Zhong Fen Xia Ti 。”(16)Gu Dai Zhe Xue Yong Yu 。Zhi Chong He Zhi Qi 。《Xun Zi ·Jie Bi 》:“Gu Dao Zhi Yi Li ,Yang Zhi Yi Qing 。”Qing Ming :
①Qing Jing ,Ming Lang 。《Xun Zi ·Jie Bi 》:“Xu Yi Er Jing ,Wei Zhi Da ~~。” ②Zhi Ping ,An Ding 。《Hou Han Shu ·Ban Gu Chuan 》:“Gu Xing De Sheng Yu ~~Zhi Shi 。”Ming :
①Ming Liang ;Guang Ming 。《Shi Jing ·Zheng Feng ·Nv Yue Ji Ming 》:“Zi Xing Shi Ye ,Ming Xing You Lan 。”②Zhao Liang 。Wang An Dan 《You Bao Chan Shan Ji 》:“Huo Shang Zu Yi Ming Ye 。”③Ming Xian ;Ming Bai 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Ji Ce Yi 》:“Ze Qin Bu Neng Hai Ji ,Yi Yi Ming Yi 。”④Gong Kai 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Zhao Ce Si 》:“Tai Hou Ming Wei Zuo You 。”You Xian Lou 。Liu Zong Yuan 《Xiao Dan Tan Ji 》:“Ming Mie Ke Jian 。”⑤Shui Ming ;Biao Ming 。Zhang Pu 《Wu Ren Mu Bei Ji 》:“Yi Yi Ming Si Sheng Zhi Da 。”⑥Xian Ming ;Ying Ming 。Zhu Ge Liang 《Qian Chu Shi Biao 》:“Kong Tuo Fu Bu Xiao ,Yi Shang Xian Di Zhi Ming 。”⑦Cong Ming ;Zhi Hui 。《Lao Zi 》:“Zhi Ren Zhe Zhi ,Zi Zhi Zhe Ming 。”Han Yu 《Shi Shui 》:“Xiao Xue Er Da Wei ,Wu Wei Jian Ji Ming Ye 。”(Wei :Fang Qi 。)⑧Shi Li ;Yan Li 。You Shi Li Hao 。《Meng Zi ·Liang Hui Wang Shang 》:“Ming Zu Yi Cha Qiu Hao Zhi Mo 。”⑨Bai Tian 。Zhang Huang Yan 《Ni Gu 》Zhi Er :“Hui Ming Ben Ru Gu (gǔ),Ri Ri Xiang Tui Yi 。”(Hui :Hei Ye 。Gu :Che Lun De Zhong Xin 。)⑩Jiu Zhi Yang Shi Jian 。Yan Yan Zhi 《He Xie Jian Ling Yun Yi Shou 》:“Ren Shen You Ming Jue 。”(You :Zhi Yin Jian 。Jue :Zhi Shi Luan Bu De Ji Si 。)(11)Ci (Ri Huo Nian )。Peng Duan Shu 《Wei Xue Yi Shou Shi Zi Zhi 》:“Yue Ming Nian ,Pin Zhe Zi Na Hai Hai ,Yi Gao Fu Zhe 。”(Na Hai :Zhi Zhe Jiang Fo Jiao Sheng De Pu Tuo Shan 。)(12)Chao Dai Ming 。Zhu Yuan Zhang Jian Yu Gong Yuan 1368Nian ,1661Nian Wei Qing Wang Chao Suo Dai Ti 。[Ming Tang ]Gu Dai Tian Zi Ju Hang Chao Hui 、Ji Si 、Qing Shang Deng Da Dian De De Fang 。Gu Le Fu 《Mu Lan Shi 》:“Gui Lai Jian Tian Zi ,Tian Zi Zuo Ming Tang 。”[Ming Qi ]Ji “Ming Qi ”。Gu Dai Xun Zang Yong De Qi Wu 。Dan De Yu 《Qu Jiang Chi 》Di Er She :“Jin Ri You Ge Da Ren Jia Chu Bin ,Bai She Ming Qi ,Hao Sheng Ji Zheng 。”(Da Ren Jia :Da Hu Ren Jia 。)Hou :
①Shou Wang 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu · Yong Sai 》:“Song Wang Shi Ren Hou Ji Kou Zhi Suo Zhi 。”(Ji Kou :Ji Guo Ru Qin Zhe 。)《Mo Zi ·Bei Xue 》:“Cheng Nei Wei Gao Lou ,Yi Jin Hou Wang Di Ren 。”②Fan Zhi Guan Cha 。《Wu Yue Chun Qiu ·Gou Jian Ru Chen Wai Chuan 》:“Hou Tian Cha De 。”③Gu Dai Shou Wang 、Zhen Cha Di Qing De Chu Suo 。Ye Zuo “Hou ”。《Hou Han Shu ·Xi Yu Chuan 》:“You Zhi Shu (shù)Bu Hou 。”(Shu :Bian Sai Ying De 。Bu :Bu Shu 。)④Shao Bing 。《Mo Zi ·Hao Ling 》:“Shou Ru Cheng ,Xian Yi Hou Wei Shi 。”⑤Deng Dai ;Deng Hou 。Tao Yuan Ming 《Gui Qu Lai Xi Ci 》:“Tong Pu Huan Ying ,Zhi Zi Hou Men 。”⑥Kan Wang ;Wen Hou 。《Hou Han Shu · Zhu 祐Chuan 》:“祐Chu Xue Chang An ,Di Wang Hou Zhi 。”⑦Shi Ling ;Shi Jie 。《Song Shi ·Li Zhi Wu 》:“Yu Zhi Nong Sang Zhi Hou 。”《Xu Xia Ke You Ji ·You Tai He Shan Ri Ji 》:“Shan Gu Chuan Yuan ,Hou Tong Qi Yi 。”⑧Gu Dai Yi Wu Tian Wei Yi Hou 。《Wei Shu ·Lv Li Zhi Shang 》:“Wu Ri Yi Hou 。”⑨Zheng Hou ;Zheng Zhao 。《Qian Fu Lun ·Xiang Lie 》:“Fu Gu Fa Wei Lu Xiang Biao ,Qi Se Wei Ji Xiong Hou 。”Chou :
①You Chou ;You Lv 。Li Bai 《Qiu Pu Ge ·Shi Wu 》:“Bai Fa San Qian Zhang ,Yuan Chou Shi Ge Chang 。”Xin Qi Ji 《Pu Sa Man 》:“Jiang Wan Zheng Chou Yu ,Shan Shen Wen Zhe Gu 。”②Xing Rong Qi Liang Can Dan De Jing Xiang 。Xie Hui Lian 《Xue Fu 》:“Han Feng Ji ,Chou Yun Fan 。”Xin Qi Ji 《Zhe Gu Tian ·Fu Mu Dan 》:“Chou Gong Can Lu Jin Xiao Kan ,Qia Shi Wu Gong Jiao Zhen Tu 。”Chou Gong :
Jing Feng Yu Cui Can De Hua 。Wen Ting Jun 《Yuan Chu Shi Chi Shang 》:“~~Yi Pian Feng Qian La ,Chi Shang Qiu Bo Shi Wu Hu 。”Gong :
①Ben Yi Wei Jian Gong ;Tao Gong ;Fen Gong 。Hou Fan Zhi Gong Se 。Song Qi 《Yu Lou Chun 》:“Gong Xing Zhi Tou Chun Yi Nao 。”(Nao :Nong Cheng 。)②Hua De Dai Chen 。Zhang Xian 《Tian Xian Zi 》:“Ming Ri La Gong Ying Man Jing 。”③Tong “Gong (gōng)”。Zhi Fu Nv Suo Zuo De Fang Zhi 、Ci Xiu Deng Gong Zuo 。《Han Shu ·Li Shi Ji Chuan 》:“Nong Fu Shi Lei (lěi),Gong Nv Xia Ji 。”(Shi :Fang Xia 。Lei :Nong Ju Ming 。)Can :
①Can Ku ;Hen Du 。《Han Shu ·Shi Huo Zhi Xia 》:“Li Yi Can Ji Er Fa Ling Cha 。”(Cha :Ming 。)《Han Shu ·Chen Shang Chuan 》:“Can Du Hang Yu Min 。”②You Chou ;Bei Can 。《Hou Han Shu ·Zhang Di Ji 》:“You Jiu Han Shang Mai ,You Xin Can Qie 。”《Jin Shu ·Xing Fa Zhi 》:“You Suan Can Zhi Sheng 。”③Sang Shi 。《Jin Shu ·Wang Chen Chuan 》:“Fu Fu Chang You Can ,Chen Cheng Zui Diao Zhi 。”④Tong “Can ”。Hun An 。Zhang Gu 《You Xian Gu Chui 》:“Mo Zuo Can Lu Shao Nian He Ren Ye ?”(Can Lu :Zhi Zhao Jian Lu Se Yi Fu De 。)