Chen Gun Gun ,Lao Nian Hua 。
“Chen Gun Gun ,Lao Nian Hua 。”Shi Gou Chu Chu :《Yi Nan Wang 》;Shi Song Chao Shi Ren Zhang Yan De Zuo Pin 。
Feng Yue Wu Wa 。Liu Yin Zhong Ren De ,Di Er Xiang Che 。Chun Shen Zhuang Jian Yan ,Bo Zhuai Ying Liu Hua 。Ying Yu Hua ,Tou Wen Sha 。You Di Chang Ren Kua 。Pa Wu Que ,Zhou Lang Zui Yan ,Yi Shan Yang Zhe 。De Xu Pai Sui Gong Ya 。Ting Qu Zhong Zou Ya ,Ke Shi Kan Jie 。Mo Ren Zhi Ci Yi ,Ming Yue You Shei Jia 。Chen Gun Gun ,Lao Nian Hua 。Fu Qing Zai Pi Pa 。Geng Tan Wo ,Huang Lu Ku Zhu ,Mo Li Tian Ya 。
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【Zhu Shi 】:
Chen :
①Hui Chen ;Chen Tu 。Chao Cuo 《Lun Gui Su Shu 》:“Chun Bu De Bi Feng Chen ,Xia Bu De Bi Shu Re 。”②Wu Ran 。Su Shi 《Hu Ji 》:“Ji Chen Mei Zhi ,Fu Dian Ming Fan 。”(Fan :Fan Zhen 。)③Zong Ji ;Ye Ji 。《Song Shi ·Na Tang Li Shi Shi Jia 》:“Sai Zhui Chao 、Hu Zhi Yu Chen 。”④Shi Su 。Zong Jiao Chen Su Shi ,Yin Zhe Chen Shi Tu Jie Yue Chen 。《Gong Lou Meng 》Di Yi Hui :“Mo Cai Ke Qu Bu Cang Tian ,Wang Ru Gong Chen Re Hu Nian 。”⑤Bi Yu Zhan Zheng ;Huo Luan 。《Jing Shi Tong Yan ·Du Shi Niang Nu Chen Bai Bao Xiang 》:“Dang Xian Hong Wu Ye Sao Dang Hu Chen 。”(Hong Wu Ye :Zhi Ming Chao Kai Guo Huang Di Zhu Yuan Zhang 。)You “Yan Chen ”Lian Yong ,Yi Tong 。Gao Kuo 《Yan Ge Hang 》:“Han Jia Yan Chen Zai Dong Bei 。”⑥Chong Liang Chan Wei 。Yi Fen De Mo Mo Fen Zhi Yi 。《Qing Shi Gao ·Shi Xian Zhi Yi 》:“Wei 、Chen 、Miao 、Hu ,Sui Shu Mo Ji ,Er Zong Ji Zhi ,Bian Ji Shao Cheng Duo 。”Gun :
①Da Shui Ben Liu De Yang Zi 。Die Yong Yi Tong 。Du Fu 《Deng Gao 》:“Mo Bian La Mu Xiao Xiao Xia ,Bu Jin Chang Jiang Gun Gun Lai 。”(La Mu :La Xie 。)②Shui Fei ,Wen Du Gao 。《Zhu Zi Yu Lei 》Juan Wu Shi San :“Pi Ru Zeng Zheng Fan ,Qi Cong Xia Mian Gun Dao Shang Mian You Gun Xia ,Zhi Guan Zai Li Mian Gun ,Bian Zheng De Shou 。”③Hun Tong 。《Zhu Zi Quan Shu 》Juan Er Shi Si :“Ru He Gun Zuo Yi Duan Kan 。”Lao :
①Nian Sui Da 。《Shi Jing ·Bei Feng ·Ji Gu 》:“Yu Zi Xie Lao 。”(Xie :Yi Tong 。)《Lao Zi 》Di Shi Ba Zhang :“Min Zhi Lao Si Bu Xiang Wang Lai 。”②Cui Lao 。Xin Qi Ji 《Yong Yu Le ·Jing Kou Bei Gu Ting Huai Gu 》:“Lian Po Lao Yi ,Shang Neng Fan Fou ?”③Lao Nian Ren 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Ji Ce 》:“Min Fu Lao Xie You ,Ying Jun Dao Zhong 。”Te Yong Yu Dui Zi Shen Chang Zhe De Jing Chen 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·Shi Yue Zhi Jiao 》:“Bu Yin Wei Yi Lao 。”(Yin yìn:Yuan )④Lao Si ;Zhong Lao 。Si De Hui Chen 。Zhang Pu 《Wu Ren Mu Bei Ji 》:“Ling Wu Ren Zhe Bao Ji Shou Ling Yi Lao Yu Hu You Zhi Xia 。”⑤Jing Lao ,Yang Lao 。《Meng Zi ·Liang Hui Wang Shang 》:“Lao Wu Lao Yi Ji Ren Zhi Lao 。”⑥Shou Lian ,You Jing Yan 。Ou Yang Xiu 《Wei Jun Nan Lun 》:“Ji Fu She ,Zhao Zhi Ming Jiang ,Lao Yong Yu Bing Zhe Ye 。”⑦Dui Gong Qing Da Fu De Zong Chen 。《Zuo Chuan ·Zhao Gong Shi San Nian 》:“Tian Zi Zhi Lao ,Qing Shuai Wang Fu 。”Ye Zhi Da Fu De Jia Chen 《Lun Yu ·Xian Wen 》:“Meng Gong Chao Wei Zhao Wei Lao Ze You 。”(Meng Gong Chao :Lu Da Fu 。Zhao Wei :Dou Shi Jin Guo De Shi Qing 。)⑧Gao Lao ;Nian Lao Tui Xiu 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xiang Gong San Nian 》:“Qi Xi Qing Lao 。”(Qi Xi :Jin Da Fu 。)⑨Nian Jiu De ;Li Shi Jiu Yuan De 。Yuan Lai De (Yu “Xin ”Xiang Dui )。Fang Bao 《Yu Zhong Za Ji 》:“Er Yu Zhong Wei Lao Jian Zhe Si ,Jian Wu Shi 。”⑩Chen Jiu De 。Gui You Guang 《Xiang Ji Xuan Zhi 》:“Bai Nian Lao Wu ,Chen Ni Shen Lu 。”(11)Qian Chuo 。Yong Yu Chen Ren 、Pai Lie Ci Xu He Mou Xie Dong Zhi Wu Ming 。Su Shi 《Jiang Cheng Zi ·Mi Zhou Chu Lie 》:“Lao Fu Liao Fa Shao Nian Kuang 。”Nian :
①Shou Cheng ;Nian Jing 。《Gu Liang Chuan ·Huan Gong San Nian 》:“Wu Gu Jie Shou Wei You Nian Ye 。”Su Shi 《Xi Yu Ting Ji 》:“Yu Mai Yu Qi Shan Zhi Yang ,Ji Zhan Wei You Nian 。”②Shi Er Ge Yue Wei Yi Nian 。《Zhuang Zi ·Qiu Shui 》:“Shang Zhi Shi ,Ba Nian Qi Han 。”③Nian Ji ;Nian Sui 。《Shi Ji ·Qu Yuan Gu Sheng Lie Chuan 》:“Shi Shi Gu Sheng Nian Er Shi Yu ,Zui Wei Shao 。”④Di Wang De Nian Hao 。Gai Nian Jiao Gai Yuan 。《San Guo Zhi ·Wu Shu ·Wu Zhu Chuan 》:“Gai Nian Wei Yan Kang 。”Nian Hua :
Zhi Qing Chun De Sui Yue 。Yu Xin 《Zhu Zhang Fu 》:“~~Wei Mu ,Rong Mao Xian Qiu 。”Hua :
(Yi )①Cao Mu Suo Kai De Hua 。Hou Zuo “Hua ”。《Shi Jing ·Shao Na ·He Bi Nong Yi 》:“Hua Ru Tao Li 。”《Shi Jing · Zhou Na ·Tao Wai 》:“Tao Zhi Wai Wai ,Zhuo Zhuo Ji Hua 。”You Zhi Kai Hua 。《Li Ji ·Yue Ling 》:“Tao Shi Hua 。”②Cong Zhong Jian Pou Kai 。《Li Ji ·Qu Li Shang 》:“Wei Tian Zi Xiao Gua Zhe Fu Zhi ,Jin Yi Chi ;Wei Guo Jun Zhe Hua Zhi ,Jin Yi Xi 。”(Er )huá ①Guang Cai ;Guang Hui 。Xie Zhuang 《Yue Fu 》:“Zeng Hua Tai Shi ,Yang Cai Xuan Gong 。”(Tai Shi 、Xuan Gong :Jie Xing Zuo Ming 。)You Hui Ying 。He Xun 《Qiu Xi Yang Zeng Cong Xiong Tian Na 》:“Gao Shu Bei Feng Xiang ,Kong Ting Qiu Yue Hua 。”②Chu Xian Zai Tai Yang Huo Yue Liang Zhou Wei De Cai Se Guang Huan ,Gu Ren Yi Wei Ji Zhao 。Li Cheng 《Ri Wu Se Fu 》:“Xiang Kai Ri Hua 。”(Xiang :Ji Xiang 。)③Hua Li ;Hua Mei 。Cao Zhi 《Luo Shen Fu 》:“Hua Rong E Na ,Ling Wo Wang Can 。”You Zhi Ren Wu Mei Li You Feng Cai 。Liu Ji 《Zeng Ji Shi 》:“Hua Yan Wan Ru Yu 。”④Jing Hua 。Wang Bo 《Teng Wang Ge Xu 》:“Wu Hua Tian Bao ,Long Guang She Niu Dou Zhi Xu 。”⑤Cai Xue 。Han Yu 《Song Zheng Shi Jiao Li De Luo Zi 》:“Cai Zi Fu Wen Hua 。”You Zhi Wen Cai 。Du Fu 《Zeng Bi Bu Xiao Lang Zhong Shi Xiong 》:“Ci Hua Qing Hou Bei 。”(Qing :Shi Qin Pei 。)⑥Sheng Yu ;Ming Sheng 。Zhang Jiu Ling 《He Hu Gei Shi Zhong Zhi Ye Jian Zhu Gong 》:“Sheng Hua Da Guo Bao 。”⑦Fan Cheng 。Liu De Ren 《Le You Yuan Chun Wang 》:“Shi Jiao Fan Hua De ,Ying Mo Bu Zui Ren 。”⑧Xian Gui 。Wang Ji 《Ce Zhang Xun Yin Shi 》:“Sui Sui Chang Ru Ci ,Fang Zhi Qing Shi Hua 。”⑨Fu Hua 。《Hou Han Shu ·Zhou Ju Chuan 》:“Dan Wu Ji Hua ,Bu Qiu Ji Shi 。”⑩Sui Yue ;Shi Guang 。Shen Quan Ji 《Chun Gui 》:“Sui Hua Kong Zi Zhi 。”You Nian Qing ;Nian Shao 。Li Shang Yin 《Jin Se 》:“Jin Se Mo Duan Wu Shi Xian ,Yi Xian Yi Zhu Sai Hua Nian 。”(11)(Tou Fa )Hua Bai 。Su Shi 《Nian Nu Jiao ·Chi Bi Huai Gu 》:“Gu Guo Shen You ,Duo Qing Ying Xiao Wo ,Zao Sheng Hua Fa 。”(12)Zhong Guo Gu Chen Hua Xia ,Sheng Chen “Hua ”。Yi Zhuan Zhi Han Zu 。《Zuo Chuan ·Ding Gong Shi Nian 》:“Yi Bu Luan Hua 。”(Yi :Gu Chen Shao Shu Min Zu Ming 。)(13)Tong “Hua ”。Xuan Hua 。《Yan Zi Chun Qiu ·Nei Pian Wen Shang Er Shi 》:“Bu Yan Jun Guo ,Jian Hu Qian ,Bu Hua Hu Wai 。”(Hu :Yu 。) (San )huà Tong “Hua ”。Si Ma Xiang Ru 《Shang Lin Fu 》:“Hua Feng Ping Lu 。”