释义 |
strikevt. 1. smite,hit 打,打击。 △H.VIII.1.2.126:“Things tostrike honour sad.”使得高尚的人听了大为悲伤的事情。 2. hit,knock,dash 打击,敲,冲撞。 △Mac.4.3.4:“Each new morn / New widows howl,new orphanscry,new sorrows /Strike heaven on the face,”每一个新的早晨,都有新的寡妇号啕,新的孤儿哭叫,新的悲痛冲击着天空。 3. fight (a battle) 打(仗)。 △H.V.2.4.54: “WhenCressy battle fatally was struck (i.e.fought),”当年克雷西那一场败仗打了下来。 4. blast,confound 摧毁,把…毁灭掉。 △Lr.2.4. 165(163): “Strike her young bones,/ You taking airs.with lameness!”但愿有害的恶风吹打她未生的婴儿,让它一生下来就是个瘸子! △Lr.4. 6. 284(276):“With this ungra-cious paper strike the sight / Of the death-practisedDuke.”把这一封卑鄙的信拿给那位险遭暗算的公爵看。 5. render as if by a blow 突然使… △Mid. 4.1.87(81):“and strike more dead / Than common sleep of allthese five the sense.”麻醉这五个人的感官,让他们熟睡得就像死去一样。 6. call forth 引起。 △1H.VI.2.3.23:“It cannot be thisweak and writhled shrimp / Should strike such terrorto his enemies.”这么一个软弱而皱缩的小矮子绝不可能引起他的敌人那样的恐怖。 ~ vi. 1.strike up 开始敲响。 △ Lr.5.3.82 (81): “Let thedrum strike,and prove my title thine.”敲起鼓来,证明我的尊衔已经给了你。 2. make a quick thrust 猛刺。 △Lr. 2.3.15:“Strike intheir numbed and mortified bare arms / Pins,wooden pricks,nails,sprigs of rosemary;”把一些铁针、木刺、钉子、迷迭香的小枝刺进他们那麻木而失去知觉的光胳膊。 3. exert malevolent influence,blast,injure 施加有害影响,摧毁,伤害。 △Ham. 1.1.162: “then no planetsstrike,”那时候星宿不降灾祸。 4. strike sail,i.e.lower one’s sail(in token of submis-sion)降下船帆(表示谦恭、服从)。 △3H.VI. 5.1.50: “Ihad rather chop this hand off at a blow /And withthe other fling it at thy face / Than bear so low a sailto strike to thee.”我宁愿把我这只手一下子剁下来,用另一只手把它扔到你的脸上,也不愿低首下心向你降下船帆。 Phrases: strike off: pay off 付清。 △Oth.3.4.177(178):“But Ishall in a more continuate time / Strike off this scoreof absence.”但我要找一段没事打搅的时间再还清这笔离别债。strike sail: (a ship) lower sails as a sign of submission,i.e.yield,be submissive (原指航船)下帆表示投降,(转义)投降,屈服。 △2H.IV.5.2.17:“How many noblesthen should hold their places,/ That must strike sail to spirits of vile sort!”那么许多贵族还可以保持住他们的地位,否则他们就只有向下贱的人屈服低头! strike up: stir up 激起。 △1H.IV.1.3.139: “Whostruck this heat up after I was gone?”在我走之后,是谁惹起了这场怒火? strike罢工雇员为实现某种要求或表示抗议而集体停止工作的行为。由于目的和规模不同,可分为经济罢工、政治罢工和总罢工。在多数工业国家,工人有罢工自由。在雇主不能满足工人工资或其他要求的情况下,工会往往组织工人进行罢工。有时罢工由某种政治形势激发起来,属于一种示威行动。 strike[straik]n.罢工,打击,殴打v.打,撞击,打击铸,冲制,打动,感动 ◇ be struck with突然想起 break up a strike破坏罢工 call a strike发动罢工 call off a strike停止罢工 have two strike against one处于绝对不利的地位 hold strike for shorter working hours为缩短工时而罢工 on strike在罢工 organize a strike组织罢工 proclaim a general strike宣布总罢工 put down a strike镇压罢工 strick a balance妥协 strick a bargain达成协议 strick a blow for为…而奋斗 strike through the heavy fog冲破浓雾 strike a bargain达成协议 strike a blow for为…而奋斗 strike an attitude摆姿势以强调自己的感觉 strike at the root of摧毁 strike back回击 strike below the belt暗中伤人,不择手段 strike off the rolls开除 strike off清楚准确地描绘 strike on an idea突然想到一个主意 strike out投杀出局 strike sb.’s name off the list从名单上去除某人的名字 strike the colors投降 strike the first blow先发制人 strike up雕花 ‖ business strike罢市 general strike总罢工 second-strike capability第二次打击能力 sit-down strike静坐罢工 strike a balance结算余额,结账 strike action罢工 strike a pose装腔作势 strike aircraft攻击机 strike assault boat突击舰 strike at the ball with clenched fist握拳击球 strike at waist腰部高度击球 strike attack对地面目标突击 strike benefit罢工津贴 strike bomber突击轰炸机 strike breaker罢工破坏者,拒绝罢工者 strike camp拔营 strike clause罢工条款 strike fighter战斗轰炸机 strike flash投弹信号 strike force打击力量 strike from the list取消上市资格 Strike-Hard drive 严打措施 Strike-Hard Operation严打斗争 strike home击中要害 strike mission攻击力量 strike movement工潮 strike notice罢工通知 strike off an entry购销账项 strike opponent’s ears with both fists双峰贯耳 strike opponent打对方队员 strike order攻击命令 strike out of the opponent’s hands打持球 strike picket罢工纠察队员 strike pilot强击机飞行员 strike point命中点 strike power打击力量 strike price商定金额,约定价格 strike risk罢工险 strike sb.’s name off the rolls除名 strike support ship攻击支援舰 strike team攻击队 strike tents拔营 strike the ball low踢低球 strike the ball out of proper sequence不按次序击球 strike the iron is hot趁热打铁 strike the take-off board踏起跳板 strike the target踏标记 strike with wrist用腕部力量击球 strike zone好球区 students’strike罢课 Strikes in New Zealand新西兰罢工运动 struck out击球员三击未中出局 striking action踢球动作 striking angle弹着角,命中角 striking bag梨球 striking circle击球圈 striking distance攻击距离 striking foot踢球脚 striking off除名 striking post撞门球 striking price商定价格 striking radius攻击半径 striking range攻击范围 striking spot on the ball击球部位 striking surface击球面 striking the ball with the fist用拳击球违例 striking velocity击中速度,弹着速度 strikebound adj.受罢工困扰的 strikebreaker n. 破坏罢工者 striker n. 打击者,罢工者,前锋 striking adj. 引人注目的 |