释义 |
springn. 1.source (of a stream); origin,cause (河流的)源头;根源,起因。 △Rom.5.3.218: “And know their spring,their head,their true descent,”知道了这些事的起源、根由和真实的发展。 △Mac.1.2.27: “So from that springwhence swells.”同样,从安逸似乎就要来临的源头竟涌出了不安。 △1H.IV.5.2.21: “We did train him on,/ And hiscorruption bein g ta’en from us,/ We as the spring ofall shall pay for all.”我们把他引入歧途,他的罪过既是由我们传给他的,我们作为一切罪过之源,应该负完全责任。 2. beginning 开始。 △Mid.2.1.82:“middle summer’sspring”,i.e. beginning of midsummer.仲夏之初,仲夏开始。 3. tender shoot 嫩苗。 △Com. 3.2.3: “love-springs.”i.e. tender shoots of love. 爱情的嫩苗。 4. dawn 黎明。 spring of day: daybreak,dawn破晓,黎明。 △2H.IV.4.4.34:“and as sudden / As flaws congealed in thespring of day.” 就像破晓时的一阵冰霰那样突然。 Phrase : spring,head,fountain: origin,fountain-head,source起源,源头,根源。 △Mac.2.3.105 (98):“The spring,the head,the fountain of your blood / Is stopped;the very source of it is stopped.”你们血液的来源、源头、根源被人家截断;根源断了。
springvi. 1. grow生长。 △Lr.4.4.16:“All you unpublished vir-tues of the earth. / Spring with my tears;” i.e. Growas my tears water them. 你们一 切土地里潜藏着的灵药奇草,在我的泪水浇灌下生长起来吧。 2. grow out生出。 △Rom.1.5.142 (138): “My onlylove sprung from my only hate!”我惟一的爱竟然产生于我惟一的仇恨之中! 3. issue forth,proceed,originate 出现,发出,发生。 △Lr.1.4.304(280): “And from her derogate bodynever spring / A babe to honour her!”别让她那下贱的身体生出一个婴孩为她增光添彩! △1H.VI.2.4.85:“Springcrestless yeomen from so deep a root?”一个没有家族纹章的自耕农能从这么深厚的根源中产生出来吗? △3H.VI.2.6.49:“But set his murdering knife unto the root / Fromwhence that tender spray did sweetly spring,/ I meanour princely father,Duke of York.”而且把他那凶狠的刀杀向萌发那条嫩枝的老根,我指的是我们的高贵父亲约克公爵。 △H.VIII.3.1.6:“To his music plants and flowers /Ever sprung.”他的琴声一响,就使草木鲜花滋长。 △3H.VI.3.2.126:”That from his loins no hopeful branch mayspring.”这样,从他的腰部就生不出子孙后代。 △3H.VI.3.3.66:“His demand / Springs not from Edward's well-meant honest love. / But from deceit bred by necessi-ty.”他的要求并非出自爱德华的善意、真诚的爱情而是出自在紧急关头所生出的诡计。 4. develop by growth增长。 △1H.VI.3.1.174:“Andas my duty springs,so perish they / That grudge onethought against your Majesty!”我的效忠必与日俱增,那些敢对陛下怀有一点敌意的人也一定要被消灭! 5. multiply增多。 △3H.VI.2.6.17:“They never thenhad sprung like summer flies;”他们也就决不至于像夏天苍蝇似的蜂拥而出。 spring泉地下水的天然露头。源于大气降水。在有利的气候和地质条件下,一部分雨水或雪水变成地下水。在有良好的含水层和隔水层的地区,地下水形成承压含水层,在上覆地层的巨大压力下流出地面而成泉水。根据水温,泉分为热泉和冷泉。按流量大小,泉分为8级。第一级泉流量在每秒100立方英尺以上,第八级泉流量不足每秒1品脱(1/8加仑)。 spring[spriŋ]n.春天,春季,泉水,跃起,弹簧,弹性,弹力v. 弹跳,跃,萌芽,使跳跃 ◇ spring up like mushroomy雨后春笋般地涌现 ‖ spring air rifle弹簧式气步枪 Spring and Autumn Annals 《春秋》 spring outing春游 spring balance弹簧秤 spring bed弹簧床 springboard competition跳板跳水比赛 springboard diver跳板跳水运动员 springboard diving跳板跳水 springboard jumping跳板 Spring Buds Program春蕾计划 spring chip保险弹簧 spring class春季班 Spring Festival Couplets 春联 spring-grip dump-bell握力器 spring heat board小弹跳板 Spring in Jade Pavilion《玉楼春》/spring in the air春意 springlike movements 弹跳动作 spring-loaded pressure point弹簧箭侧垫 spring meet春季运动会 spring ploughing春耕 spring practice春季训练 spring run跳跑 spring scenery春光 spring sowing春播 spring-style n.草图设计 spring term春季学期 spring tide潮汛 spring tour春游 spring training春季训练 spring up腾空 university entrance examination in spring 春季高考 springing use有条件的使用权springness of table球台弹性 |