(1) 检(审，调)查(look at，study，inspect carefully and thoroughly) [T+n，T+n+prep (for)，I+prep (into)]：～sb's passport/sb's accounts/the patient/the facts 检查某人的护照/查账/给病人作检查/核对事实;～ into a matter 调查某事;～a room for evidence 检查房间以获取证据; have one's eyes～d(让别人)检查眼睛;〖同〗 inspect，view，survey，observe，study，consider，investigate， review;〖反〗 ignore，overlook;

(2) 对 …… 进行考试(核) (test someone/someone's ability or knowledge by asking questions) [T+n+prep(in/on)]：～the students in chemistry/on the book they read 考核学生的化学知识/所读过的书; be～d on the term's work 被考核本学期的功课; You will be～d as to the present state of your education. 将对你目前的学习情况进行考查。〖同〗 test，quiz;

(3) 对 …… 进行审查(问) (interrogate or question formally to obtain information， fact，etc) [T+n]：～the witness 询问见证人; be～d by the police 受到警察的盘问; 〖同〗question，query，interrogate;

→ e′xaminable adj可检查的;e͵xami-na′torial adj检(审)查的;͵exami′nee n 受检查人;e′xaminer n 检(考)查人;e′xami-ningly adv 盘(审)问地