| 释义 |
scourvt.
1. rub hard. rub down. wear猛擦，擦破，磨损。
△2H.IV.1.2.249 (218):“I were better to be eaten to deathwith a rust than to be scoured to nothing with perpet-ual motion.”我宁可闲得生锈而死，也比在永远活动之中被磨损得一无所有要好得多。
2.remove by rubbing,purge,cleanse,wash away擦掉，清洗，洗净，冲掉。
△1H.IV.3.2.137:“Which washedaway shall scour my shame with it.”把它洗去，我的耻辱也就与之一同洗掉了。
△H.V.1.1.33: “Never came re-formation in a flood / With such a heady currance, scouring faults；”也从来没有见过这样的改过自新，像一股猛烈的激流奔涌而来，把种种罪过荡涤 一空。
△2H.VI.3.2.198:“But here's a vengeful sword,rusted with ease,/That shall be scoured in his rancorous heart”. 但是这里倒有一把复仇之剑，由于缺乏使用而生锈了，正要在他那恶毒的心里擦拭干净。
3. sweep away,remove扫除，消除。
△Mac.5.3.55:“What rhubarb,senna,or what purgative drug,/Would scour these English hence?”什么大黄、桂皮，什么泻药，能够排除掉这些英国人？
4. ❶clean out,clean a pistol barrel with a scouring-rod and a wad or sponge把…打扫干净，用通条加海绵或其他填料把（枪膛）清扫干净。
❷beat,punish severely打击，严厉惩罚。
△H.V.2.1.59 (56):“If you grow foul withme,Pistol. I will scour you with my rapier,as I may.in fair terms.”如果你敢对我出口带脏字儿，皮司多，我就拿我这把剑当通条，把你打扫干净。 scour[ˈskauə]v.擦亮，擦净 n.擦，冲刷 |