释义 |
royaltyn. 1. royal person. person of a king,majesty 国王本人,御驾,陛下。 △H.V.3.Cho.4: “The well-appointed kingat Hampton (= Southampton) pier / Embark his roy-alty;”国王装备充足,御驾在骚桑普顿码头登上了船。 △Lr.22.40 (36):“and take Vanity the puppet's part againstthe royalty of her father.”和那木偶“虚荣”同党,跟她的父亲王上作对。 2. royal line,royal family.i.e. kings and queens王室家系,王室家族,(指)国王、女王等。 △Mac.4.3.155: “Tothe succeeding royalty he leaves / The healing bene-diction.”他把这种疗病的福佑传给了继位的王室。 △H.V.5.2. 5: “And as a branch and member of this royalty.”作为这个王族的支脉和成员。 3. state or dignity of a king国王的地位或尊严。 △1H.IV.3.2.63:“Mingled his royalty with capering fools.”拿他的帝王之尊竟与那些跳跳蹦蹦的傻瓜们混在一起。 △1H.IV.4.3.54:“My father and my uncle and myself / Didgive him that same royalty he wears.”我的父亲、我的叔父和我自己给了他现在所享有的这种帝王之尊。 △2H.VI.1.3.48(45):“And this the royalty of Albion's king?”这就是阿尔比翁国王的至高无上的尊严吗? 4. sovereign power,sovereignty 最高权力,君权。 △R.III.3.4.38:“That he will lose his head ere giveconsent / His master's child,as worshipfully he terms it. / Shall lose the royalty of England's throne.”他宁愿丢掉脑袋也不肯同意让他恭恭敬敬称呼的他的主君的孩子失去英国王位的主权。 △H.VIII.2.3.73: “Whose health androyalty I pray for.”我为陛下的健康和皇权而祈祷。 5.i.e.the crown,symbol of royalty or sovereignty(指)王冠(君权的象征)。 △R.III.5.4.17(5.5.4):“Lo.here. this long-usurped royalty / From the dead tem-ples of this bloody wretch / Have I plucked off tograce thy brows withal.”看哪,这一项久被篡夺的王冠,我已经从那个死去的嗜血恶人头上摘了下来,要加在你的头上。 6. deportment becoming a king,kingliness. nobleness国王风度,高贵。 △Mac.3.1.50 (49):“and in his royal-ty of nature”.i.e. in his natural kingliness or noble-ness. 在他那高贵的天性之中。 |