rouse

vt.
1.raise,lift up,erect 使升高，使立起，使直立。
△2H.IV.4.1.118 (116): “Being mounted and both roused intheir seats，”二人都上了马并且在鞍上挺直了身子。
2. wake up,awaken 叫醒，唤醒。
△Rom.4.1.42:“Juli-et,on Thursday early will I rouse ye；”朱丽叶，星期四一早我就来叫醒你。
△Rom. 4.1.107: “Now when thebridegroom in the morning comes / To rouse theefrom thy bed,there art thou dead.”当新郎清早来唤你起床，你已经死在那里了。
3. (term from hunting) cause (an animal) to rise outof its lair,start (an animal from its lair)使（动物）从穴中跃出，使（动物从穴中）惊起。
△ 3H.VI.5.1.65: “We’llquickly rouse the traitors in the same.”我们同样会很快把这些叛贼从城里轰赶出来。
△Oth.1.1.68: “Rousehim，” (“Him” refers to Othello.)叫醒他。(又译：把他轰出来。)(按：“他”指奥瑟罗。)
4. excite to action 激励，激发。
△Mer.2. 2. 12: “rouseup a brave mind，”鼓起勇气来。
Phrase:
rouse up: awaken from sleep,excite 唤醒，激起。
△2H.IV.4.3.15(14): “Therefore rouse up fear andtrembling，”所以打点起你的恐惧、浑身发抖。
△2H.IV.5.5.40 (37):“Rouse up revenge from ebon den”，把复仇之神从黑暗的洞穴中唤起吧。
～ vb. refl.
1.cause to rise from sleep,awaken 唤起，唤醒。
△H.V.1.2.122: “Your brother kings and monarchs of theearth / Do all expect that you should rouse yourself,/As did the former lions of your blood.” i. e. As didyour great forefathers. 世上兄弟之邦的君王都在期待着你发愤图强，正像从前那些跟你同一个血统的雄狮一样。
△H.V.4.3.43: “And rouse him (= himself) at the name of Crispian.”并且一听到克里斯品这个名字就觉得振奋。
2. bestir (oneself),pull (oneself) together 振作起来。
△Rom.3.3.134 (135):“What,rouse thee,man!”怎么，振作起来吧，你这个人！
△H.V.1.2.275: “When I dorouse me in my throne of France.”i.e. When I a-wake myself to action in my throne of France. 等我振奋起来，登上法兰西的王位。
～ vi. get up from sleep,waken up 起来，醒来。
△Mac.3.2.52: “Good things of day begin to droop and drowse. / Whiles night’s black agents to their preysdo rouse.”白天的好事开始委靡不振打瞌睡，黑夜的邪恶势力起来扑向他们的猎物。