| 释义 |
quitvt.
1. requite,reward. repay,recompense,answer报答.酬劳，偿还，酬报，回答。
△Rom.2.4.206 (192): “and I'llquit thy pains.”i.e.I'll reward you for your trouble.你费心，我会酬劳你的。
△H.V.3.2.114 (103):“and I sallquit you with gud leve，” i.e. I shall answer you withgood leave (= permission). 我也愿意奉陪，报答你们。
△3H.VI.3.3.127:“Exempt from envy,but not from disdain,/ Unless the Lady Bona quit his pain.”没有任何怨恨，却受不得屈辱，除非波娜郡主报答他的痛苦。
△R.III.5.3. 262 (261): “If you do free your children from thesword,/ Your children's children quits it in yourage.”i.e. in your old age,when you are old. 如果你们把你们的孩子们从刀剑之下解救出来，你们孩子的孩子们就会在你们的老年报答你们。
2. requite,pay for(as a penalty),make a return for回报，为…而抵偿（受到惩罚），偿还。
△R.III.4.4.20:“Plantagenet doth quit Plantagenet,/ Edward forEdward，”i.e.Edward V,the Yorkist Prince,forEdward. the Lancastrian Prince of Wales and the sonof Margaret and Henry VI. slain at the battle ofTewksbury. 普兰塔琪奈特为了普兰塔琪奈特，爱德华为了爱德华，一命还一命，一报还一报。
△R.III.4.4.63:“ThyEdward(i.e. Edward IV) he is dead,that killed myEdward (i.e. the Prince of Wales and son ofHenry VI); / Thy other Edward (i.e. Edward V)dead,to quit my Edward；”你的那个杀了我儿爱德华的爱德华，他已经死了；你的另外一个爱德华也死了，算是抵了我儿爱德华的命。
3. be quits with,take vengeance on,avenge,pay back向…报复，对…报仇，为…报仇，回报。
△Ado.4.1.202(200):“To quit me of them thoroughly.”i.e. to allow me to deal with them thoroughly. 使我可以和他们周旋到底。
△Ham.5.2.283 (269):“Or quit in answer of the third exchange，”i.e.repay Laertes with a hit in the third encounter. 或者在第三次交锋中能还击（莱阿提斯）一下。
△Lr.3.7.86: “Edmund,enkindle all the sparks of nature,/ To quit this horrid act.”爱德蒙，点燃起孝心的火花，来报复这一场可怕的暴行。
4. acquit,prove innocent. absolve.excuse. forgive. pardon宣判无罪，证明无辜，赦免，原谅，宽恕，饶恕。
△2H.IV.2.4.375 (342):“No,I think thou art not,I think thou art quit for that.”不，我想你不会，我想你为了这个可以得到赦免。
△H.V.2.2.166:“God quit you in his mercy!”愿上帝慈悲，饶恕你们的罪行！
△Mer.4.1.382 (381): “To quit the fine for one half of his goods.”把那代替他半数财产的罚款一齐宽免。
△As.3.1.11:“Till thou canst quit thee by thy brother's mouth / Of what we think gainst thee. ”直到你能用你弟弟的口供洗刷清我们对你的怀疑。
5. pay,remit为…付出代价，赎免。
△Com.1.1.22:“To quit the penalty and to ransom him.”花钱免罚，赎出他的性命。
6. free. clear,rid. exempt使解脱出来，为…排除掉，使摆脱，免除。
△2H.IV.3.2 257 (238): “he that dies this year is quit for the next.”一个人今年死了，明年就不必再死了。
△1H.IV.3.2.18: “I would I could / Quit offences with as clear excuse”，我希望我能用明确的理由来为自己的罪过辩白。
△2H.VI.3.2.218: “Quitting thee thereby of ten thousand shames.”因此免除了你的千万种羞辱。
△H.VIII.5.1.70: “God safely quit her of her burthen，”愿上帝让她平安地解除她的负担。
7. dismiss,absolve免…的职，解除。
△Tw.5.1.333(321):“Your master quits you；”你的主人解除你的职务
8. abandon,give up放弃，抛弃。
△H.V.3.5.2:“And if(= If) he be not fought withal(= with),my lord. / Let us not live in France; let us quit all,/ And give our vineyards to a barbarous people.”陛下，要是不去跟他打一仗，我们也就不必在法兰西生存了；那就让我们放弃一切，把我们的葡萄园都交给一个野蛮民族吧。
9. get rid of除掉。
△Ham.5.2.67: “is’t not perfectconscience / To quit him with this arm?”我现在亲手除掉他，岂不是完全符合良心的要求吗？
～ vi. depart from离开。
quit here: away from here,out of this离开这里，脱离这种处境。
△H.V.4.1.123 (116): “So we were quithere.”只要我们能离开这里。
～ vb. refl.
1. acquit,rid,free卸除（自己的）…使（自己）摆脱，清除（自己的）…
△H.V.3.5. 47: “For your great seats,now quit you of great shames.”为了你们的高贵地位，现在要洗雪你们自己蒙受的奇耻大辱。
2. act,fight使（自己）做出某种行动，搏斗。
△ Lr.2.1.32(30):“Draw,seem to defend yourself: now quit youwell.”拔出剑来，装着自卫的样子；现在好好跟我打。
quitp. a. free,clear,rid of脱离的，离开的。
△Shr.3.1.93 (92):“be quit with thee”，i.e. be rid of you,get e-ven with you，与你一刀两断。 quit[kwit]v.放弃，退出，停止，偿清债务
◇be quit of sb.摆脱某人
quit score with和…结清账目quit scores with sb.对某人报复
‖ quit-claim放弃权利
quit claim deed产权转让契约
quit concern停止经营
quit of schooling失学离校
quit rate退职率
quit rent免役地租
quittance n. 免除，赦免，赔偿
quitter[ˈkwitə]n.轻易放弃工作的人 |