释义 |
oppositen. 1. opponent. antagonist对手,对抗者。 △Tw.3.2.71(64):“And his opposite,the youth.”i.e.Viola. 他的对手,那个年轻人。(按:薇奥拉。) △Tw.3.4.256(231):“for your opposite hath in him what youth,strength.skill. and wrath can furnish man withal.”因为,凡年轻、力壮、武艺、愤怒所能为人提供的一切(有利条件),你的对手是应有尽有, △Tw.3.4.266: “He is indeed,sir,the mostskilful,bloody,and fatal opposite that you could pos-sibly have found in any part of Illyria.”先生,他是你在伊利里亚任何地方所能找到的最有本领、最凶狠、最致命的敌手。 △Ham.5.2. 61: “Between the pass and fell incensedpoints / Of mighty opposites.”在两个强敌正刀来剑往、正狂怒而无情厮杀之中。 2. adversary,enemy 敌手,敌人。 △Lr.5.3.42(41):“You have the captives / Who were the opposites ofthis day's strife;”你把今天战斗中的敌手都俘获到你手里。 △2H.IV.4.1.15:“the hazard / And fearful meetingof their opposite.”与敌人交战的可怕险境。 △2H.VI.5.3.21:“’Tis not enough our foes are this time fled,/Being opposites of such repairing nature.”现在我们的敌人逃跑了,这还不够,因为这些敌手还会重整旗鼓、卷土重来的。 △R.III.5.4.3: “Daring an opposite to every dan-ger.”在一切危险情况下都敢于向敌人作战。 3. obstacle障碍。 △Ham.3.2.232(220): “Each oppo-site that blanks the face of joy”,每一种足以使欢乐的面孔变得苍白的障碍;每一种令人扫兴的艰难阻碍。 4. ❶opposition,adversary,adverse factors对手,敌手,敌对因素。 ❷outlay that threatens one's estate(建筑工程)对财产形成威胁的耗费。 △2H.IV.1.3. 55: “Toweigh against his(= its) opposite;”要支付得起建筑的费用(双关:要抵抗得住敌对的势力)。
oppositea. 1. opposed反对的。 △Lr.2.1.51(49): “loathly oppo-site”,i.e.bitterly opposed. 深恶痛绝地反对。 △Oth.1.2.67: “So opposite to marriage”,那样不愿意出嫁。 △R.III.4.4.403(402): “Be opposite,all planets ofgood luck,/ To my proceeding,”一切幸运的星辰,你们都来反对我的每一个行动。 2. contradictory. obstructive. quarrelsome对立的,阻碍的,争争吵吵的。 △Tw.2.5.165(149):“Be opposite witha kinsman,”对亲戚不妨分庭抗礼。 3. hostile. antagonistic怀敌意的.敌对的。 △2H.VI.3.2251:“Free from a stubborn opposite intent,”完全没有什么桀傲不驯的敌对目的。 △R.III.4.4.216:“Lo. at theirbirths good stars were opposite.”看哪,他们一生下来就是跟吉星相敌对的。 opposite with: in opposition to,antagonistic toward反对,对抗。 △R.III.2.2.94: “Much more to be thus opposite with Heaven,”这样对抗上天就更是如此了。 |