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单词 minister
释义

minister

n.
1. one employed by another to carry something intoeffect,executor 执行者。
△R.III.5.3.114 (113):“Make us thy ministers of chastisement,”请派我们做你的严惩的执行者。
△Wiv.4.2.237 (218): “we two willstill be the ministers. ”我们两个还可以去执行任务。
2. instrument,agent,helper 工具,代理人,帮手。
△Lr.3.2.21:“But yet I call you servile ministers,”但我还要把你们叫做卑劣的帮凶。
△Mac.5.7.97 (5.9.34):“Produ-cing forth the cruel ministers / Of this dead butcher”,去搜出已死的屠夫的残酷的帮凶。
△R.III.1.4. 229 (220):“Who made thee then a bloody minister,”那么又是谁使你成为一个血腥的工具呢?
△H.VIII.1.1.107: “What hishigh hatred would effect wants not / A minister in hispower.”i.e.It does not lack an agent. 他那极大的仇恨所想要实行的事,在他手下不会缺少爪牙去给他办的。
3. instrument,scourge工具,惩罚工具。
△2H.VI.5.2.33: “O war,thou son of hell. / Whom angry heavensdo make their minister.”啊,战争,你这地狱之子,愤怒的上天把你当做惩罚的工具。
4. agent,messenger代理人,使者。
△Ham.1.4.39:“ministers of grace”,i.e. messengers of God's grace, messengers of God;angels.仁慈的天使。
△Oth.5.2.8:“If I quench thee,thou flaming minister,” i.e. you agent burning with rising fire;you blazing agent. 要是我把你熄灭 了,你这熊熊燃烧的灯火。(又译:光明使者。)
△2H.VI.3.1.355: “And,for a minister of my in-tent,”为了给我的计划找一个代理人。
5. servant仆人。
△Ham.3.4.175: “That I must betheir scourge and minister.”我只好做上天的惩罚工具和仆人。
△1H.VI.5.4.92:“Break thou in pieces and con-sume to ashes,/ Thou foul accursed minister of hell!”把你碎尸万段,然后烧成灰烬,你这从地狱里来的该诅咒的恶奴才!
△R.III.1.2.46: “Avaunt,thou dreadful minister ofhell!”滚开,你这地狱的可怕的奴仆!
△R.III.1.3.293(292):“Sin,death,and hell have set their marks onhim,/ And all their ministers attend on him.”罪恶、死亡和地狱都在他的身上打下了烙印,它们的一切爪牙都听他使唤。
△H.VIII.5.1.138 (137): “Whose minister you are,”你不过是他(耶稣)的仆人。
6. parson 牧师。
△2H.IV.2.4.94(88):“MasterDumb,our minister,was by then— ”(Non-preachingparsons were called “dumb dogs”.)我们的牧师哑巴先生那时也在旁边。


minister

vt.
1. give,provide给予,提供。
△Tw.1.5.92 (86):“Un-less you laugh and minister occasion to him,”除非你笑笑,给他一个机会。
2. furnish,supply提供,供给。
△As.2.7.125: “Andtake upon command what help we have / That to your wanting may be minister'd.”我们对于你的需要若能提供什么帮助,请你随意享用。
△Ado.2.1.386 (369): “if youthree will but minister such assistance as I shall giveyou direction.” 如果你们三位肯照我的指示予以协助。
△Oth. 2.1.278 (268): “or from what other courseyou please,which the time shall more favourablyminister.”或者随你高兴,随机应变采取其他的什么办法。
△2H.VI.1.1.29: “Makes me the bolder to salute myking / With ruder terms,such as my wit affords /And over-joy of heart doth minister.”使我敢于用我的智力所能想起和我这过度欢乐的心所能表达出的措辞来向我的国王致敬。
3. apply,prescribe,administer (a medicine) 使用,开(药),下(药)。
△ Rom.4.3.24: “What if it be a poisonwhich the friar / Subtly hath ministered to have medead,” 万一这真是毒药,是神父狡猾地配成的,有意要害死我。
△Gent.2.4.150 (149): “When I was sick. you gaveme bitter pills,/ And I must minister the like toyou.” 我生病的时候你给我苦药丸吃,现在我也要同样对待你。
△2H.IV.1.2.146 (127):“Your lordship may minis-ter the potion of imprisonment to me in respect ofpoverty,” 你大人可以因为我穷而给我开一个监禁起来的药方。
4. promote 促进。
△H.VIII.1.1.85: “What did thisvanity / But minister communication of / A mostpoor issue?”这种虚荣活动除了导致一场收效甚微的会谈之外,又有什么好处?
~ vi.
1. render aid,do service,apply something healing 提供帮助,给予援助,进行治疗。
△Ado.1.1.322 (312): “do minister to love,” 疗治相思。
2. administer (medicines). prescribe 用药,开处方。
△Mac.5.3. 40: “Canst thou not minister to a mind diseased,”你难道不能诊治一个患病的心灵?
△Mac.5.3.45: “Therein the patient / Must minister to himself.”这是要病人自己设法治疗的。

minister[ˈministə]

n.教士,部长,大臣,公使
◇a ministering angel热心帮助
‖assistant minister部长助理
conference at ministerial level部长级会议
Council of Ministers部长会议
Minister for Housing and Local Government住房及地方政府事务部长,住房及地方政府事务大臣
Minister of Agriculture and Fisheries农业和渔业部长,农业和渔业大臣
Minister of Civil Aviation民航部长,民航大臣
Minister of Defence国防大臣,国防部长
Minister of Economic Affairs经济事务部长,经济事务大臣
Minister of Education教育部长,教育大臣
Minister of Food粮食部长,粮食大臣
Minister of Fuel and Power燃料电力大臣
Minister of Health卫生部长,卫生大臣
Minister of Justice司法部长
Minister of Labour and National Service劳工大臣,劳工部长
Minister of Pensions and National Insurance年金及国民保险大臣
minister of religion牧师
Minister of State(美国)国务卿
Minister of Supply供应大臣
Minister of Town and Country Planning都市及乡村计划大臣
Minister of Transport运输大臣,运输部长
Minister of Works工程大臣
minister plenipotentiary全权公使
Minister without Portfolio不管部部长
Minister-Counsellor公使衔参赞
ministerial adj. 部长的
ministerial conference部长级会议
ministerial crisis内阁危机
ministerial level meeting部长级会议ministerial responsibility内阁责任
ministerial system部长制
ministeriale n. 臣仆
ministerialist n.执政党议员
Ministries and Commissions Directly under the State Council国务院部委ministry[ˈministri]n.(政府的)部门
Ministry of Agriculture农业部
Ministry of Civil Affairs民政部
Ministry of Commerce商业部
Ministry of Communications交通部
Ministry of Construction建设部
Ministry of Culture文化部
Ministry of Defense国防部
Ministry of Education教育部
Ministry of Finance财政部
Ministry of Foreign Affairs外交部
Ministry of Foreign Trade and Economic Cooperation对外经济贸易合作部
Ministry of Information Industry信息产业部
Ministry of Justice司法部
Ministry of Labor and Social Security劳动和社会保障部
Ministry of Land and Resources国土资源部
Ministry of Law法务部
Ministry of National Defence国防部
Ministry of Personnel人事部
Ministry of Public Health卫生部
Ministry of Public Security公安部
Ministry of Railways铁道部
Ministry of Science and Technology科学技术部
Ministry of State Security国家安全部
Ministry of Supervision监察部
Ministry of Water Resources水利部ministry standard部颁标准
ministration[ˌminisˈtreiʃən]n.帮助,服侍,服侍
‖ ministrant[ˈministrənt]adj. 服侍者的,辅佐者的 n.服侍者,提供帮助者

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更新时间:2024/11/15 14:41:11