释义 |
magistraten. member of the executive government ofthe country,ruler国家行政长官,统治者。 △1H.VI.1.3.57: “ Fie,lords,that you,being suprememagistrates,/ Thus contumeliously should break thepeace!”呸,二位大人,你们身为最高行政长官,怎么在这里互相辱骂、扰乱治安! △2H.VI.4.2.18(16):“True. And yetit is said,‘Labour in thy vocation;’which is as muchto say as,‘Let the magistrates be labouring men.’And therefore should we be magistrates.”不错。可是常言道,“人人都该干好本行的工作;”这就等于说:“当官的该做工。”所以,我们这些做工的也该当官。 magistrate文职官员负有政府职责的公职官员,其职责包括法庭、立法或行政。在英国指行使行政的常常是司法职权的地方官员,比法官的职权大,拿国家薪水。 |