释义 |
infectvt. 1. contaminate with disease,taint,pollute,corrupt,poison使感染疾病,玷污,污染,使败坏,毒害。 △As.3.2.120 (113): “why do you infect yourself with them?”你怎么沾染上这种东西呢? △H.V.2.2.126: “O,how hastthou with jealousy infected / The sweetness of affi-ance!”啊,你使得别人怀疑玷污了信任的美德! △3H.VI.5.4.46: “Lest in our need he might infect another. /And make him (i.e. another) of like spirit to him-self.”以免在我们处境危急时他会影响别人,使得别人也像他自己那样缺乏勇气。 △H.VIII.1.1.161: “his mind andplace / Infecting one another,yea,reciprocally,”他的心术与他的官位彼此互相起着败坏作用。 △H.VIII.1.2.132:“every day / It would infect his speech.”每天总有这种恶毒的语言污染他的谈话。 2. impair,injure,damage损害,伤害,毁坏。 △Lr.2.4.168 (166): “Infect her beauty.”毁坏她的美貌。 △R.III1.2.149 (148): “Out of my sight,thou dost infectmine eyes!”滚开,你伤害了我的眼睛! 3. affect with some feeling,implant in one some newfeeling以某种感情影响…,使…充满某种新感情。 △R.III.1.2.150(149): “Thine eyes,sweet lady,have infectedmine.” i.e.have affected mine with love. 可爱的夫人,你的眼睛使我的眼睛充满爱意。 4.❶affect影响。 ❷corrupt,taint腐蚀,污染。 △2H.IV.4.5.168(169);“But if it did infect my blood withjoy,”但是假如它使我的血液中感染到些微的欣喜。 ~vi. contaminate,poison污染,毒害。 △Ham.3.4.148:“Whiles rank corruption,mining all within. / In-fects unseen.”臭恶的脓水在里面溃烂,暗地里毒害全身。 infect[inˈfekt]v.传染,感染,影响 ◇ be infected with感染 (上),沾染(上) ‖ infected area疫区 infection n. infective adj.传染性的 infective stage传染期 infectively adv. infectiveness n. infectivity n. 传染性 infectious adj.传染的,感染的 infectious disease传染病 infectiously adv. infectiousness n.infector n.传播者,传染者 |